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词汇 nearby
释义 near·by 英ˈnɪəˈbaɪ美ˈnɪrˈbaɪAHDnîrʹbīʹ ★★★☆☆初高四六研I牛4COCA³⁰⁵⁷BNC³⁴⁸⁷iWeb³⁴⁰²Economist¹⁷⁴⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.附近的⁶⁰adv.在附近⁴⁰
找房租房

adj.形容词
附近的,不远的

near in position; not far away


adv.副词
附近地,近旁地

close by; a short distance away


Adjective:
close at hand;

the nearby towns

concentrated his study on the nearby planet Venus


Adverb:
not far away in relative terms;

she works nearby

the planets orbiting nearby are Venus and Mars


adj.形容词
nearby, near

这两个词都可表示“附近的”。nearby在句中只可用作定语,可前置也可后置; near则既可用作定语,又可用作表语,作定语时只能前置。

close,near,nearby

这些形容词均有“接近的”之意。

close语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。

near语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无“紧接,接触”的含义。

nearby指距离上很近,近在咫尺。

near,靠近,by,附近。
用作形容词 adj.
名词+~post office〔village〕 nearby附近的邮局〔村庄〕~+名词nearby building〔police station〕附近的建筑物〔警察局〕nearby church〔river, town〕近处的教堂〔河流,小镇〕用作副词 adv.动词+~live nearby住在附近play nearby在附近玩
非常记忆near近+by被⇒近处的黄金都被附近的大妈抢光了小学英语速记合成词:near在…附近+by在…旁边→在附近钱博士near在附近+by附近⇒附近near在附近+by附近⇒附近。近义词 handyneighboringadj. convenient反义词adj. faraway
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He works in the nearby police station.他在附近的警察局工作。
The explosion shattered all the nearby buildings.爆炸摧毁了附近的所有建筑物。n. +~He lives in a village nearby.他住在附近的一个村庄。
The post office nearby is a big one.附近的邮局很大。用作副词adv.Do they live nearby?他们住在附近吗?
We will stop nearby for lunch.我们就在附近停下吃饭。
adj.形容词

nearby用作形容词的意思是“附近的,不远的”,指位置较近或就在旁边,在句中一般用作定语,可放在被修饰的名词之前或之后。


形容词99%,副词1%
用作形容词He usually trades at thenearbysupermarket.他通常在附近的超市购物。
He roped his horse on anearbytree.他把马拴到附近的一棵树上。
I can hear the hymn from thenearbychurch.我能听到从附近的教堂传来的圣歌。用作副词The whole village is up in arms about the proposal to build an airportnearby.全村强烈反对在附近修建机场的计划。
His brothers were married and settled downnearby.他的兄弟都已结婚,就住在附近。adj.adjoining
同义词 adjacent,neighboringclose,close-at-hand,close-by,contiguous,convenient,handy,immediate,proximate,ready
反义词 far,farawayadv.within reach
同义词 nearabout,at close quarters,close,close at hand,hard,near-at-hand,nigh,not far away
反义词 far,faraway
aboutpreposition near or close to in position
adjacent,beside
approximateadjective near
adjacent,bordering,close together,contiguous,nearby,neighboring
aroundadverb close to a place
about,almost,approximately,close at hand,near,nearby
asideadverb away from;to the side
abreast,afar,alone,alongside,apart,away,beside,by oneself,in isolation,in reserve,near,nearby,neck and neck,out,out of the way,privately,separately
at handadverb within reach
accessible,close,imminent,impending,nearby
besideadverb next to
a step from,abreast of,adjacent to,adjoining,alongside,aside,at one's elbow,at the edge of,at the side of,bordering on,by,cheek by jowl,close at hand,close to,close upon,connected with,contiguous to,fornent,in juxtaposition,near,nearby,neck and neck,neighboring,next door to,nigh,opposite,overlooking,round,side by side,verging on,with The table lamp was disposed on a table nearby.
台灯安放在附近桌上。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The nearby mountains are clothed in snow.
附近的山峦盖上了白雪。《21世纪大英汉词典》

A wealthy client climbed out of the vehicle and Ms Chen, along with another female colleague, briskly escorted the businesswoman into a nearby building.
一个富有的女商人从车里走了出来,陈小姐和她另一个同事轻快地护送这位客户走入附近一栋建筑。 yeeyan

After boating, they go to have lunch nearby.
划过船以后,他们到附近去吃午饭。 hjenglish

At first we assumed it was from the turtle whose remains we found nearby.
一开始我们以为这是在附近发现的一只海龟尸体的一部分。 yeeyan

Climb up onto the path and follow it to the nearby beach.
爬上这条小路沿着它走到附近的海滩。 yeeyan

From about50 feet away, a group of students from the nearby University of Delaware campus watched the scene.
附近的特拉华州大学校园里的几个学生在大约50英尺远处看着这一幕。 yeeyan

He is at a nearby hospital and can wait for an hour.
他就在附近一家医院里,可以等我们一个小时。 yeeyan

I went to a small restaurant nearby and bought them two meals and bottled tea.
我去到附近的一家小饭馆给他们两个人买了饭和瓶装的茶。 yeeyan

Join your local business community to connect and collaborate with nearby entrepreneurs, and find out about local seminars and events.
加入当地的商业社区,联系附近的企业家并与之合作,了解当地的企业研讨会和大事件。 yeeyan

One day an old man casting nearby told us they were fish.
有一天,一位在附近钓鱼的老人告诉我们,它们是鱼。 yeeyan

She said they transferred the twins to a hospital in the nearby metropolis of Chongqing to be examined by experts.
她说他们把这对双胞胎送到了重庆市中心附近的一家医院等待专家的会诊。 yeeyan

She started selling pottery from the stoop of her apartment to pay for college classes at a studio nearby.
她开始在公寓的门廊出售她的陶器以支付她在附近一个工作室的学习费用。 yeeyan

She used to have a flat in the town nearby but sold it to stay in her native place.
她说她曾经在附近的镇里面有一套公寓,但是她把它卖了,然后继续居住在她出生的地方。 yeeyan

Sometimes because of some nearby utility lines, they have to build rails bending.
有时候因为附近有些公用线路,他们建立了弯曲铁轨。 yeeyan

The hut was constructed from trees that grew in the nearby forest.
这棚屋是用附近森林里长的树木建造的。《新英汉大辞典》

The wicked Crane took the fish, one by one, to a lonely spot nearby, where he devoured them.
这只阴险邪恶的鹤把鱼一条一条地衔到附近一个偏僻的地方,把它们吃掉了。 ebigear

They came only to work, collecting their hammer stones and grindstones nearby and the chunks of ocher from perhaps as far away as12 miles.
这些工匠们只是来洞穴工作,在附近收集他们的锤石和磨石以及从可能远至12英里处采集大块的赭石。 yeeyan

They decided to pipe the water in from the Changjiang River nearby.
他们决定用管道把附近长江的水引过来。《21世纪大英汉词典》

This ensures that each instance of the first word is highlighted— even those that do not have the second word nearby.
这将确保高亮显示第一个词的每个实例—甚至第二个词不在附近的那些词。 ibm
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