| 释义 |
na·ïve 英nɑːˈiːv美nɑˈivAHDnä-ēvʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩ宝６八ＴCOCA⁸⁸²⁰BNC⁷⁶³⁴iWeb¹⁰⁵⁷⁴Economist⁸²¹¹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.天真的⁶⁶;幼稚的³⁴比较级naiver最高级naivest
俭朴属性年轻节约
adj.形容词
幼稚的; 无经验的without experience of social rules or behavior, especially because one is young 天真的; 轻信的too willing to believe without proof
Adjective:
marked by or showing unaffected simplicity and lack of guile or worldly experience;a teenager's naive ignorance of life the naive assumption that things can only get better this naive simple creature with wide friendly eyes so eager to believe appearances of or created by one without formal training; simple or naive in style;primitive art such as that by Grandma Moses is often colorful and striking inexperiencedlacking information or instruction;lamentably unenlightened as to the laws not initiated; deficient in relevant experience;it seemed a bizarre ceremony to uninitiated western eyes he took part in the experiment as a naive subject naive来自法语，和单词native天生的来自同一个拉丁语单词，但完全保留了法式拼写、发音和含义。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词naive looks天真烂漫的样子naive remarks幼稚的话语
钱博士na=nat，出生，在法语中字母t脱落了+ive形容词后缀→天生的，天然的⇒天真的，幼稚的
词根gn-出生，出身来自拉丁语，和拉丁词根gen-/gener-产生，起源，生殖，出生，种族，血统同源。开头的字母g常脱落。它的过去分词形式为nat-，表始动词形式为nasc-。
词源解释naive来自法语，和单词native天生的来自同一个拉丁语单词，但完全保留了法式拼写、发音和含义。
应用实例too young, too simple, sometimes naive太年轻，太单纯，有时候太幼稚。某领导教育香港记者的名言。联想记忆native原始的，土著的去掉t→比土著人还要少一点阅历→天真的，幼稚的，不成熟的na=nat，出生，在法语中字母t脱落了+ive形容词后缀→天生的，天然的⇒天真的，幼稚的。联想记忆native原始的，土著的减去t → 比土著人懂得还要少 ⇒天真的，幼稚的联想记忆native原始的，土著的去掉t→比土著人还要少一点阅历→天真的，幼稚的非常记忆nai奶〖拼音〗+ve维E〖编码〗⇒天真的奶奶爱吃维EGRE难词记忆naive=nav出生→像刚出生的婴孩一样的→天真的近义词 innocentchildlike反义词 experienced
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The youngest boy was laughed at for his naive remarks.最年幼的男孩因幼稚的话被嘲笑。
The children's naive looks remind me of my childhood.这些孩子天真烂漫的样子使我想起了自己的童年。
用作表语
S+be+～These lovely children are very naive and carefree.这些可爱的孩子们非常纯真且无忧无虑。
Don't be so naive as to be taken in by their lies.不要太天真,以免被他们的谎言所欺骗。It is/was+～+of sb+to- vIt's naive of you to believe he'll do what he says.相信他会言行一致,你未免太单纯了。S+be+～+that-clauseShe is so naive that she believes everything he tells her.她如此天真以致相信他告诉她的一切。
形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词He derides hernaiveattitude.他嘲弄她天真的态度。
Children always asknaivequestions.小孩子总问天真的问题。
This theory was intended to deceivenaivepeople.这一理论旨在欺骗天真群众。
The politician made anaivedecision.这个政治家做了一个幼稚的决定。
He is sonaiveas to believe such a lie.他竟然幼稚得连这种谎言都相信。adj.childlike, trusting
同义词 ignorant,innocent,simple,sincere,unsophisticated,wide-eyedaboveboard,artless,callow,candid,confiding,countrified,credulous,forthright,frank,fresh,green,guileless,gullible,harmless,impulsive,ingenuous,innocuous,instinctive,jejune,lamb,like a babe in the woods,natural,open,original,patsy,plain,simple-minded,spontaneous,square,sucker,unaffected,unjaded,unpretentious,unschooled,unsuspecting,unsuspicious,untaught,unworldly,virgin
反义词 aware,experienced,intelligent,knowledgeable,sophisticatedleery,skeptical,wise
artlessadjective simple
direct,genuine,guileless,honest,ingenuous,innocent,natural,open,plain,pure,sincere,straight,straightforward,talking turkey,true,unadorned,unaffected,uncontrived,unpretentious,unsophisticated,up front
callowadjective immature
crude,green,guileless,inexperienced,infant,jejune,jellybean,juvenile,kid,low tech,naive,not dry behind ears,puerile,raw,sophomore,tenderfoot,unbaked,unfledged,unripe,unsophisticated,untrained,untried,young
carelessadjective artless
casual,modest,naive,natural,nonchalant,simple,unstudied
childishadjective immature, silly
adolescent,baby,babyish,callow,childlike,foolish,frivolous,green,infantile,infantine,innocent,jejune,juvenile,kid stuff,naive,puerile,unsophisticated,young,youthful
dewy-eyedadjective innocent
dovelike,green,inexperienced,naive,pure,sinless,uncorrupted,undefiled,unworldly,wide-eyed
dupableadjective easy
exploitable,foolish,gullible,naive,simple,susceptible,unsuspecting“ I suppose every filmmaker has the naive, even pathetic dream that his film could be the one that finally stops a war, ” said Maoz.
我猜每个电影导演都有这样一个幼稚的、可怜的梦想，梦想自己的电影可以最终制止一场战争。 yeeyan |