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Myr·mi·don 英ˈmə:midən美ˈmɚməˌdɑn, -dn GCOCA¹⁹³³²⁰BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹ 基本英英词源搭配Thesaurus n.忠实的追随者¹⁰⁰Myrmidon.n.希神迈密登复数myrmidons Noun: a follower who carries out orders without questionGreek mythology a member of the warriors who followed Achilles on the expedition against Troy在希腊神话中,主神宙斯看上了河神阿索波斯的女儿埃癸娜Aegina。他化成一 只大鹰,把埃癸娜拐到一座小岛上,这座小岛从此就以埃癸娜的名字命名。在这里,埃癸娜生下儿子埃阿科斯Aeacus,埃阿科斯长大后成为该岛国王。天 后赫拉嫉恨他母亲和宙斯的关系,降下瘟疫杀死了埃癸娜岛的大部分人口。埃阿科斯祈求父亲宙斯帮助。宙斯就把蚂蚁变成了人,这些蚂蚁人成了该岛的新居民,被 称为密耳弥多涅Myrmidon,来自于希腊语myrmex蚂蚁,意思就是“蚂蚁人”。这些人的最大特点就是勤劳和严格服从命令。在后来的特洛伊 战争中,密耳弥多涅人蚂蚁人在希腊大将阿喀琉斯Achilles的率领下远征特洛伊。在战场上,密耳弥多涅人的严格服从、勇猛无惧给人留下了深刻 印象。所以,在西方文化里,密耳弥多涅人被用来指那些“盲目执行主子命令的人;忠实的仆人”;从18世纪开始,“法律的密耳弥多涅”myrmidon of the law就表示“盲目、无情地执行命令的警察等执法人员,法律的奴仆。” myrmidon:'mɝmɪdɑn n.严格服从命令的人,忠仆,忠实的追随者 myrmidon of the law:n.法律的奴仆,无情的执法人员myrmidon of the law法律的奴仆 as in.cohort 同义词 companion,comrade,disciple,followeraccomplice,adherent,aide,ally,assistant,associate,company,confrere,contingent,friend,hand,legion,mate,pal,partisan,regiment,satellite,sidekick,stall,supporterconsociate 反义词 enemy,foe,opponent,adversary,antagonist cohortnoun partner in activity accomplice,adherent,aide,ally,assistant,associate,companion,company,comrade,confrere,consociate,contingent,disciple,follower,friend,hand,legion,mate,pal,partisan,regiment,satellite,sidekick,stall,supporter cohortsnoun partner in activity accomplices,adherents,aides,allies,assistants,associates,companies,companions,comrades,confreres,consociates,contingents,disciples,followers,friends,hands,legions,mates,myrmidons,pals,partisans,regiments,satellites,sidekicks,stalls,supporters |