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my·e·lin 英ˈmaɪəlɪn美ˈmaɪəlɪnAHDmīʹə-lĭn 高COCA⁴⁹⁹⁶³BNC⁶⁷⁶²¹iWeb²⁷³¹⁵ 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句例句 n.生化髓磷脂=myeline¹⁰⁰.形容词myelinic异体字myeline Noun: a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers来自希腊语myelos,骨髓,-in,化学名词后缀,脂。myelin basic protein髓鞘碱性蛋白…myelin staining髓鞘染色antibody to myelin basic protein髓磷酯碱性蛋白抗体…myelin figure髓磷脂象myelin sheath髓鞘 myel脊-inS.名化|生|医⇒n.生化髓磷脂=myeline.近义词 medulla髓质myelinemyelin的异体字… Pamyelinic无髓鞘的Pdemyelinate脱髓鞘Pmyelinoma髓鞘质瘤Papomyelin阿朴髓磷脂Pmyelination髓鞘形成Pmyelinogeny髓鞘形成Pmyelinated有髓鞘的Pmyelinopathy髓鞘质病Pamidomyelin氨基髓磷脂Paminomyelin氨基髓磷脂Pmyelinization髓鞘形成Pmyelinogenesis髓鞘形成Pmyelinolysin溶髓鞘质素Pdemyelinatinga.脱髓鞘的Pmyelinic髓鞘质的髓磷脂的Pmyelinogenetic生髓鞘的Pdemyelination脱髓鞘作用Pparamyelin衍髓磷脂副髓磷脂Pmyelinoclasis髓鞘破坏髓鞘脱失Pmyelinosis脂肪分解性髓磷脂生成Psphingomyelin鞘磷脂神经鞘磷脂鞘髓磷脂
名词100% 用作名词Themyelinhas a weblike appearance in such preparations.髓磷脂在此标本中呈网状外观。 As the Little Group continued its lesson, I found myself picturingmyelin.在小队员们继续上课的时候,我发现了我自己的髓磷脂。 As the connections are trimmed down, an insulating substance called myelin coats the synapses to protect them. 连结在被一步步裁剪的过程中,一种叫髓磷脂的绝缘物质覆盖住神经键,起保护作用。 yeeyan In children, myelin arrives in a series of waves, some of them determined by biological code, some of them dependent on activity. 拿小孩子来说,髓磷脂是以一系列波的形式到达,其中一部分有生物密码决定,另一部分则依靠练习活动。 blog.sina.com.cn Inside the liquid were threadlike clumps of mouse neurons, which were wired to platinum electrodes and covered with a white, pearlescent substance called myelin. 每个细胞团里都有铂金电极,覆盖着神经细胞团的是一种白色的物质,人们称它为髓磷脂。 blog.sina.com.cn Tests in rats, using human cells, have shown that oligodendrocytes injected this way can indeed help repair myelin sheaths and restore the ability of nerve cells to carry signals. 在老鼠实验中,使用人类的细胞,显示了用这种方式注视少突胶质细胞确实能帮助修复髓鞘并重建神经细胞传递信号的能力。 yeeyan The form of regenerated nerve fibers In group A there were more myelinated nerve fiber thicker myelin and complete structure of nerve fascicles. 再生神经纤维形态: A组再生的有髓神经纤维数多,有髓神经纤维髓鞘厚度厚,神经束膜结构完整。 cnki What we see with a number of our treatments is that that growth and development of myelin can get interrupted. 我们在许多病例的治疗中看到的是,髓鞘的这种生长和发育可能被中断。 yeeyan While a myelin coating greatly accelerates an axon's bandwidth, it also inhibits the growth of new branches from the axon. 髓鞘化的外层能够提高轴突的传输速度,但它也限制了轴突上新的分支生长。 yeeyan “ Because there is no myelin damage at birth, we assumed prions are needed to maintain the quality of the myelin sheath, which diminishes throughout life, ” says Aguzzi. 因为老鼠在出生时没有髓磷脂损害,我们假设这种蛋白是为了维持髓磷脂的质量,并且在整个生命周期内会逐渐减小。 yeeyan And as myelin grows, the thicker it gets, the faster the electrical messages on the nerve cells are able to move. 随着髓鞘的生长,它变得越来越厚,神经元中的电信号就能传播得越来越快。 yeeyan As noted earlier, these areas are the last to lay down the fatty myelin insulation—the brain's white matter—that speeds transmission. 如早先提到的,这些区域是最后停止髓鞘大脑中的白色物质,能提高信息传输速度化的。 yeeyan Babies who don’t get enough of the stuff have trouble creating the fatty myelin insulation that helps neurons transmit signals. 得不到充足的这种原料的婴儿,会在制造帮助神经元传导信号的含脂肪的髓磷脂绝缘层时遇到问题。 yeeyan But when it was lacking in axons but present in the so-called Schwann cells that actually form the myelin sheath, the mice got sick. 但 PrP若不在轴突而在形成髓磷脂鞘的施沃恩细胞里时,老鼠就病了。 yeeyan Everyone agrees that MS destroys the fatty myelin sheath that enwraps many nerve fibers. 所有人都同意医学干涉毁掉了许多脊髓鞘——它们将许多神经纤维包裹在内。 yeeyan In every mouse they tested, regardless of strain, they found early evidence of myelin damage just six weeks after birth. 测试的每种老鼠,不论缺少是哪种菌株,他们发现在出生后六周后出现了髓磷脂损害的现象。 yeeyan It’s called myelin. 它被称为髓磷脂。 yeeyan Like rubber insulation around electrical wires, myelin wraps around message- sending axons, protecting and speeding electrical impulses. 与电线四周围的橡胶绝缘层相类似,髓鞘环绕着发送信息的轴突,保护和加快着电脉冲。 yeeyan Likewise, genes involved in making the myelin sheaths that insulate nerve cells go wrong in both schizophrenic and bipolar patients. 同样地,精神分裂症病患和躁郁病症患两者参与制造隔离神经细胞用髓鞘的基因都出了问题。 ecocn Some researchers suspect that tissue stiffening plays a role in multiple sclerosis, in which nerves lose their protective myelin sheath Journal of Biology, vol8, p78. 一些研究人员怀疑,组织硬化导致多发性硬化症,这种疾病令神经失去髓鞘的保护《生物学杂志》,第8卷,第78页; yeeyan Studies by the UCSF researchers and others suggest that B cells and related pathways play a key role in destroying myelin. 由加州大学等研究人员进行的这项研究表明, B细胞及相关通路在破坏髓鞘方面发挥了重要作用。 iciba These, in turn, generate a structure called the myelin sheath, which insulates nerves against leakage of the electrical signals that carry their messages around. 这些,反过来,产生一种叫做髓鞘的组织,它能隔离神经细胞防止电信号周围携带的信息泄漏。 yeeyan They are the products of changes in the frontal lobe of our brains, in the rate of neuron growth, in the shedding of the myelin sheath around our nerve cells. 它们是大脑额叶、神经细胞成长速率、神经细胞髓鞘脱落的改变的产物。 yeeyan This is largely composed of the fatty myelin sheaths around neurons and so reveals the brain's connections. 白质主要由神经元周围的脂肪髓鞘组成,揭示了大脑的连接。 yeeyan To learn more, the group looked at1-year-old mice and found that their sciatic nerve, the large nerve in the back that runs into the legs, had lost myelin. 为了了解更多,这个团队又观察了一岁大的老鼠们,他们发现老鼠的一根从背部走向腿部的大神经,也就是坐骨神经里的髓磷脂渐渐丢失。 yeeyan Myelin, a protective substance, is beginning to coat the spinal column. 髓磷脂是一种防护物质,它开始覆盖在脊柱的表面。 yeeyan |