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mur·der·s 英'mɜːdəʳ美'mɜːrdər COCA⁷⁵⁰¹BNC⁸⁷⁹⁸Economist⁵³⁴⁶ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.谋杀⁷⁵;谋杀案²³;要命的事vt.谋杀;糟蹋¹;损坏¹vi.谋杀原型murder的三单名词murderer过去分词murdered现在分词murdering三单murders n.名词 UC谋杀,谋杀案unlawful killing of a human being intentionally; instance of this U杀戮sacrifice of large numbers of people especially in war U极艰难或令人沮丧的经历very difficult or frustrating experience U对某事物造成极大的伤害或不便的事物thing that causes great harm or discomfort to sth v.动词 vt. 谋杀kill sb unlawfully and intentionally vt. 糟蹋spoil sth by lack of skill or knowledge Noun: unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being Verb: kill intentionally and with premeditation;The mafia boss ordered his enemies murdered alter so as to make unrecognizable;The tourists murdered the French language v.动词 murder, hang, kill, shoot这组词都有“杀死”的意思。其区别是: 1.kill是一般用语,指任何致死的行动,不能表示“杀而未死”; murder主要指用非法手段蓄意地、有预谋地杀害某人; shoot专指用枪打死或用非法手段暗杀某人,本词有“打杀而未必死”之义,故若强调“打杀死”时需要其他词的辅助,常见的结构有: shoot…and kill…, shoot…to death, shoot…dead等; hang特指“绞死或吊死”。例如: She killed him with a hammer.她用铁锤砸死了他。 He was murdered by his brother.他被他哥哥谋杀了。 He shot a lion with his rifle.他用步枪打中一头狮子。 He was hanged for murder.他因杀人而被绞死。2.kill的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物、植物; shoot的宾语可以用于人,也可用于动物; murder, hang的宾语只用于人,不能用于动物、植物。例如: The frost killed the flowers.严霜使花枯死。 He shot a bird and killed it.他打中了一只鸟,并且把它打死了。 She murdered her husband.她谋杀了她的丈夫。He hanged himself in sorrow after his wife died. 他妻子死后,他在悲痛之下吊死了。 kill,murder,slaughter,massacre,assassinate,execute这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。 kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。 murder指谋杀或凶杀。 slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。 massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。 assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。 execute指依法处死罪犯。 直接源自古英语的myrthrian,意为致死,谋杀。 用作名词 n. 动词+~avenge a murder of为…被杀报仇carry out a murder进行谋杀commit a murder犯杀人罪conceal sb's murder隐瞒某人的谋杀行为disclose sb's murder揭发某人的谋杀行为do a murder谋杀get away with murder为所欲为,逍遥法外perpetrate a murder犯杀人罪plan a murder策划谋杀plot a murder策划谋杀revenge the murder of为…被谋杀而报仇scream blue murder大喊大叫形容词+~appalling murder骇人听闻的谋杀案attempted murder未遂的谋杀brutal murder残酷屠杀cold-blooded murder残酷的谋杀deliberate murder蓄意杀人first-degree murder〈美〉有谋杀意图或情节特别严重的一等谋杀罪grisly murder恐怖的谋杀heinous murder邪恶的谋杀mass murder大屠杀multiple murders多重谋杀political murders政治谋杀premeditated murder事先有计划的谋杀,故意杀人ritual murder杀活人祭神的活人祭仪ruthless murder残忍的谋杀second-degree murder无谋杀意图,情况不及一等谋杀罪严重的二等谋杀罪serial murders连续谋杀terrible murder可怕的凶杀vicious murder恶毒的屠杀wanton murder无故的谋杀wilful murder蓄意的谋杀名词+~sex murder奸杀介词+~for the murder of由于谋杀…a case of murder一件杀人案a charge of murder指控犯有谋杀罪inside story on the murder谋杀案的内幕get away with murder为所欲为,做坏事而不受惩罚~+介词murder on对…糟透了murder on business对生意有极坏的影响用作动词 v.~+名词murder a piece of music把一首曲子演得很糟糕murder the song糟蹋那支歌murder the work毁了那工作副词+~barbarously murder残暴地谋杀inhumanly murder惨无人道地谋杀~+介词murder sb by suffocation以窒息手段杀害某人 用作名词n.get away with murder违章犯规而未被惩罚、纠正 succeed in ignoring, rules, ordinary standards, etc. without being punished, corrected, etc. 近义词 hithelldrubkillruinslaytrialspoilwastedangermiseryordealhammermisusekillingslayingbutcherdestroymassacrebloodshedpatricideeliminatedifficultyassassinatetroublev. abusen. assassination 用作名词n.It was risky to walk in the filthy streets alone , murder was frequent and familiar.单独在污秽的街上走是很冒险的,因为谋杀经常发生,对人们来说并不陌生。 This is the identical knife with which the murder was committed.这就是谋杀时所用的刀子。 The criminal was told he would be immune from punishment if he said what he knew about the murder.罪犯得知,如果他说出他所知的有关这次凶杀的一切情况,他将免受惩罚。 He was guilty of the awful crime of murder.他犯了令人害怕的谋杀罪。 The jury found him guilty of murder.陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。 1000 men died in one battle, it was sheer murder.一次战斗中死亡1000人,这纯粹是大屠杀。 It's murder trying to find a parking place for the car.找个停车的地方比登天还难。 This hot weather's murder on my feet.这种炎热的天气可苦了我的脚了。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He denied that he had murdered her.他否认他杀害了她。 They murdered the piece of music.他们把这首曲子弹得糟透了。 Do you ever murder the English language?你有没有胡乱使用英语? She was murdered last night.她昨夜被谋杀了。 Every 28 seconds someone is murdered.每28秒钟就有人被谋杀。 n.名词
murder用作名词意为“谋杀,谋杀案”,也可指战争中大规模的“杀戮,大屠杀”,引申可表示“极艰难或令人沮丧的经历”“对某事物造成极大的伤害或不便的事物”。 表示“几起凶杀案”时, murder前可用数词修饰。 v.动词
murder用作动词的基本意思是“谋杀”,引申为“糟蹋”。 murder是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 名词52%,动词48% 用作名词He did a long stretch for attemptedmurder.他因谋杀未遂罪坐了很长时间的牢。 The law arrived on the scene ofmurder.警察来到谋杀现场。 There have been severalmurdersthis year.今年发生了好几起谋杀案。 Themurdertrial lasted six weeks.法庭对这一谋杀案的审理为时六周。用作及物动词His parents and sister were allmurderedby the terrorists.他的父母和姐姐都是被恐怖分子杀害的。 Hemurderedthe song by poor singing.他唱得很糟,糟踏了这支歌曲。 Hemurderedthe whole work.他毁了全部工作。用作不及物动词The law arrived on the scene ofmurder.警察来到谋杀现场。 This dreadfulmurderis surely the act of a madman.这种令人惊骇的谋杀纯粹是疯子的行为。 AS【 THE tally of murders linked to organised crime has risen over the past four years in Mexico】, analysts have warned that insecurity is spreading to areas that were previously unaffected. 过去四年间,随着墨西哥国内与有组织犯罪相关联的谋杀记录的增加,分析家警告说不安全正在蔓延到之前未受影响的地区。 ecocn But that is little comfort for many Latinos in Arizona, who see the murders as a tragedy partly brought about by a hostile environment. 在充满敌意的环境中,人们认为谋杀案是一起悲剧,这多少给生活在亚利桑那州的拉美裔少许安慰。 ecocn The crime of their murder was compounded by a grotesque Soviet lie: that the murders were the work of the Nazis, not the NKVD. 因为苏联的荒诞性谎言,即谋杀是由纳粹德国干的,而不是苏联内卫军,使得这种对他们的谋杀犯罪行为更加恶劣。 ecocn There have been several murders this year. 今年发生了好几起谋杀案。 ebigear There are far fewer murders, and other crimes, such as child prostitution, fall too. 谋杀案已经大幅减少,儿童卖淫等其他犯罪也在下降。 ecocn But the climate of fear and lies was still there, with political prisoners, murders, beatings and blackmail, especially in the grimmer places such as East Germany, Czechoslovakia and Romania. 但政治犯、谋杀、笞打和勒索依旧存在,恐惧和欺骗的氛围还在。在东德、捷克和罗罗马尼亚这些更加严酷的地域则更是如此。 ecocn It is hard to know what other lessons might be learned from the murders, but politicians should prepare for the answer to be“ none”. 人们还能从这些谋杀事件中得到哪些其他教训,我们不得而知,但政治家应该备好的回答是“没有其他教训”。 ecocn.org It shows what many crime experts fear: murders victims in London tend to be young:433 were under30 with nearly200 of those under the age of21. 它展示了许多犯罪专家所担忧的:在伦敦的谋杀案受害者趋于年轻;有433位年龄低于30岁,其中有差不多200位年龄低于21岁。 yeeyan Justice demanded that he should be held to account for the many murders, the torture, the displacement and other crimes he committed while in power. 法官认为,对他的判处应当基于其执政时犯下的谋杀、迫害、用暴力手段排除异己等罪进行数罪并罚。 ecocn Local prosecutors have been unearthing the remains of victims of the once rampant“ mystery murders” carried out by rogue members of the security forces. 当地检察官已挖掘出了通过曾经猖獗的安全部队的无赖执行的“神秘谋杀”的受害者遗体。 ecocn Moreover some of the paramilitaries are being pursued by a police cold-cases squad for past murders. 此外,一些准军事组织人员因过去犯下的谋杀案正在被警方的铁证悬案组追捕。 ecocn Most murders involve men killing other men— even today the context of homicide is usually a spontaneous dispute over status or sex. 大部分的谋杀都来自于男人之间-甚至现在的杀人者也主要是来源于地位或性的纠纷之中。 ecocn Not that Mr Hussain was there. He has lived in London for15 years, evading allegations of multiple murders. 但他本人却不在那里,为躲避多重谋杀的指控他已在伦敦生活了15年。 ecocn Terrible murders can happen in any country. 可怖的谋杀可能发生在任何国家里。 ecocn That result is not replicated in the newer study, perhaps because there are too few murders in Britain to show up statistically. 这个结果并不是最近的研究产生的,也许因为太少的在英国谋杀来在统计上支持这一论点了。 ecocn The authorities must immediately launch an independent and effective investigation into these murders and ensure that they do all they can to prevent killings and other violence. 当局必须立即开始对这些谋杀进行独立有效的调查,并确保尽一切可能防止屠杀和其他暴力行为。 yeeyan The police commit one in five of the murders, according to the United Nations high commissioner for human rights. 根据联合国人权事务高级专员的统计,五分之一的谋杀案是警方犯下的。 yeeyan The two strike up a unique friendship, even as a string of murders in their small town threaten to tear them apart. 尽管小镇上发生的一连串谋杀可能让他们分开,两人仍然建立起一段特殊的友谊。 yeeyan The first murders of members of the security forces since 1998 brought thousands out in silent protest rallies across the province. 这是1998年来第一起谋杀安全部队人员的事件,整个北爱有数千人举行集会进行静默抗议。 ecocn There are837 murders detailed here, with date, age of the victim and the London borough in which they died. 有837起谋杀案详列于此,有日期、受害者的年龄以及他们死亡时所在的伦敦的行政区。 yeeyan This is not the case with premeditated murders; the only goal is to take a life. 这就不能归属于有预谋谋杀,有预谋的谋杀的唯一目的是为了取其性命。 yeeyan Those deaths are not just murders and suicides: some are accidents, often involving children. 这些死亡不光是谋杀或自杀,还有误杀,开枪者常常是孩子。 ecocn Though Bundy eventually confessed to28 murders, police estimate that he is responsible for at least100. 尽管邦迪最后承认了28起谋杀案,警方推测他至少应对100起案件负责。 yeeyan Three suspects have been charged with their murders. 三名犯罪嫌疑人已经被控谋杀。 hxen When Pakistan desperately needed a courageous political gesture in response to the murders of the governor and minister, the president failed even to attend their funerals. 当巴基斯坦迫切需要无畏的政治姿态回应对地方长官和部长们的谋杀时,这位总统甚至不敢去参加他们的葬礼。 ecocn Murders in New Orleans usually revolve around the drug trade, and the victims are usually poor blacks. 新奥尔良的谋杀案大都与毒品交易有关,而受害者也多是贫穷的黑人。 ecocn |