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MSF高Economist¹⁰¹³⁰ 基本例句 n.中波标准频率¹⁰⁰ A comparison of roles between RUP and MSF reveals one of the main differences between these process frameworks. RUP和 MSF之间的角色比较揭示出了这两个过程框架之间的主要差别之一。 ibm As shown in Figure2, MSF has six roles and defines them as“ team roles.” 如图2所示, MSF有六个角色,并将它们定义为“团队角色”。 ibm The French medical charity, Médicins Sans Frontières MSF, has gathered data on casualties it has treated in the fighting in Somalia. 法国的医疗慈善机构,无国界医生 MSF,已经在人员伤亡方面收集数据治疗于索马里战斗里。 ecocn WHO has been collaborating with MSF and a number of international clinical toxicologists on the development of treatment protocols. 世卫组织正与无国界医生组织和多名国际临床毒理学家开展合作,制定治疗方案。 who Again, there should be no confusion between the RUP and MSF principles. 再次说到, RUP和 MSF原则之间应该不存在混乱。 ibm And give money to other NGOs, too, like Doctors Without Borders MSF, which don’t jump on natural disasters and use them as opportunistic marketing devices. 也请给像“无界医疗” MSF这样的非政府组织捐款,他们通常不会处理自然灾难也不会把善款用在市场投机上。 yeeyan Another challenge in comparing RUP and MSF has to do with different visions or process models. 比较 RUP和 MSF的另一个困难是关于不同的设想或过程模型。 ibm But the opposite is not always true, because RUP has several artifacts that currently do not exist in MSF. 但是,反过来就不总是对的了,因为 RUP拥有许多 MSF中目前不存在的工件。 ibm For example, MSF says that you must perform a functional specification, but it does not what technique should be used, which notation, etc. 例如, MSF说,您必须执行功能规范,但并没有指出应该使用什么技术,什么符号,等等。 ibm For MSF, the word“ discipline” refers to a more comprehensive and generic set of processes than in RUP. 对于 MSF,单词“规程”指的是比 RUP中更加全面和一般的过程集合。 ibm I believe a better way to compare these frameworks involves mapping a RUP iteration to an MSF iteration, which leads to mapping the MSF phases against the RUP disciplines. 我相信比较这两个框架的更好方法要包括,将 RUP迭代映射到 MSF迭代上,这将导致把 MSF阶段映射为 RUP规程。 ibm If we had the opportunity to compare two projects solving the same problem, one using MSF and the other using RUP, the phase by phase seminaries would possibly not be apparent. 如果我们有机会比较解决同一问题的两个项目,一个使用 MSF,而另一个使用 RUP,那么一个阶段接一个阶段的现象将不可能出现。 ibm In my opinion, however, this is the wrong way to compare RUP and MSF. 依我看,无论如何,这都是比较 RUP和 MSF的错误方法。 ibm Most of the MSF artifacts can be mapped to the RUP artifacts. 大多数 MSF的工件可以映射到 RUP工件上。 ibm On 25 June2010, Medecins sans Frontieres MSF reported a suspected case of Yellow fever in Titule, Base Ouele district of Orientale province northern part of the country. 2010年6月25日,无国界医生 MSF报告了一例在 Orientale省 Base Ouele区 Titule该国北部发生的黄热病疑似病例。 who RUP has a greater abundance of detail and content related to a development process, while MSF treats similar concepts in a less detailed, more general way. RUP拥有更大量的与开发过程相关的细节和内容,而 MSF以不太详细,更一般的方式来对待类似的概念。 ibm That means it's hard to directly map a RUP element to an MSF element, but I can nevertheless present similarities and suggest ways to compare the two frameworks. 这意味着很难将 RUP元素直接映射到 MSF元素上,但尽管如此,我也可以提出相似之处,并且提供一些比较两个框架的方法。 ibm The current4.0 version of MSF defines itself as an approach for projects that defines a set of principles, models, disciplines, concepts, guides, and practices already proven by Microsoft. 目前的 MSF4.0版将其本身定义为一种定义了一组已经由 Microsoft证明了的规则、模型、规程、概念、指导和实践的开发项目的方法。 ibm This seems to be happening in Haiti, too; MSF has again asked people to switch donations to its general fund. 这似乎也将发生在海地; MSF再一次希望人们将钱募捐到常规的基金中。 yeeyan Vascular surgeon David Nott helped the16-year-old while working24- hour shifts with medical charity Medecins Sans Frontieres MSF in Rutshuru. 血管外科医生 David Nott通过与医疗慈善机构“无国界医生” MSF24小时轮班工作在刚果帮助了一个16岁的孩子。 yeeyan We can say that each MSF iteration has as its objective a “ final” delivery with all necessary artifacts. 我们可以说,每个 MSF迭代都把其目标定为拥有所有必要工件的“最终”交付。 ibm An MSF doctor was reduced to buying a saw in a market to carry out amputations of gangrenous limbs. 法国医疗机构 MSF的一位医生为了给病人切断疽肢不得不在市场买了一个锯。 ecocn MSF learned some hard lessons during the1994 genocide in Rwanda: it was forced to pool its efforts with the Red Cross and both bodies saw many staff members killed. 1994年卢旺达种族灭绝事件使无国界医生上了几次深刻艰难的课:被迫集中红十字会和其他机构的力量目睹许多同事被害。 ecocn MSF have established an isolation centre for treatment of cases. 无国界医生组织已为治疗病例建立了隔离中心。 who MSF uses the general term“ deliverables,” while RUP defines three different types of“ work products”: deliverables, artifacts, and results. MSF使用通用的术语“可交付的产品”,而 RUP定义了三种不同类型的“工作产品”:可交付的产品、工件和结果。 ibm MSF would not have been able to act so swiftly in response to the emergency in Haiti, as an example, if not for the ongoing general support from our donors. 没有广大捐助者的持续支持, MSF就不能针对如海地地震这样的突发事件做出快速反应。 yeeyan |