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词汇 motion
释义 mo·tion 英ˈməʊʃən美ˈmoʃənAHDmōʹshən ★★★☆☆高四六研IMT牛4八COCA²²⁷⁴BNC¹⁸⁸³iWeb¹⁸²⁶Economist⁶⁸⁵⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.移动;动作¹²;打手势¹;示意¹;提议;大便¹v.示意;运动⁷⁰;向…打手势³过去分词motioned现在分词motioning三单motions
国际事务法律行为运动

v.动词
vt. 示意

direct sb by a motion or gesture


n.名词
U物体的运动

the act, manner, or state of moving

C手势,动作

gesture

C提议,动议

a suggestion formally put before a meeting


Noun:
the use of movements especially of the hands to communicate familiar or prearranged signalsa natural event that involves a change in the position or location of somethinga change of position that does not entail a change of location;

the reflex motion of his eyebrows revealed his surprise

movement is a sign of life

an impatient move of his hand

gastrointestinal motility

a state of change;

they were in a state of steady motion

a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote;

he made a motion to adjourn

she called for the question

the act of changing location from one place to another;

police controlled the motion of the crowd

the movement of people from the farms to the cities

his move put him directly in my path

an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object;

the cinema relies on apparent motion

the succession of flashing lights gave an illusion of movement


Verb:
show, express or direct through movement;

He gestured his desire to leave


n.名词
motion, move, movement

这三个词的共同意思是“运动”。其区别是:

1.movement一般指具体动作; motion则主要指抽象的、与静对立的“动”,不管是自己在动还是受外力而动。motion还可指位置的移动,也可指条件的改变或一系列运动的各个过程。多用于哲学或自然科学文献中。例如:

We study the laws of motion.我们研究运动的规律。
If a thing is in motion, it is not at rest.如果一个物体在运动,它就不是处于静止状态。

2.movement强调运动保持一定的方向,并且是有规律的,而motion则没有此含义。

3.move多指一次具体的动作或改变本身所在位置的移动,也用来指下棋中的一步或交涉、斗争中的一着。move多具有明确的目的性。例如:

The detectives are watching his every move.警探在注视着他的一举一动。
Their next move on their tour will be from Dover to London.他们旅行的下一步将是从多佛去伦敦。
When the hostess made a move from the table, all the guests arose and followed her to the drawing room.当女主人离开餐桌时,所有的客人都起立跟着她来到客厅。
The next move is yours.下一步棋该你走了。motion,move,movement

这些名词都有“运动”之意。

motion指不处于静止状态而在移动的过程中,强调运动本身,而不涉及其动因。

move着重开始的行动或变化。

movement通常抽象地指有规则的动作或定向运动,特指政治性的运动。

来自拉丁语movere,运动,移动,词源同move.-t,过去分词后缀。
用作动词 v.
~+副词motion quietly暗暗示意motion sb away用手势示意某人离开motion sb in用手势示意某人进来~+介词motion to向…打手势,向…点头motion sb to a seat用手势示意某人就座用作名词 n.动词+~accept a motion接受提议adopt a motion采用提议negative a motion否决动议propose a motion提出提案withdraw a motion撤回动议形容词+~absolute motion绝对运动accelerated motion加速运动mechanical motion机械运动relative motion相对运动retarded motion减速运动variable motion变速运动名词+~straight line motion直线运动urgency motion紧急动议~+名词motion picture电影介词+~in motion在开动,在运转,在运动中的body in motion运动中的物体of one's own motion自愿地,自动地on a motion根据提议
用作动词v.
motion away v.+adv.

示意…离开 ask sb to go away by gesture

motion sb awayHe motioned me away.他打手势示意我离开。
When the doorman motioned them away, they took no notice.当门卫示意让他们离开时,他们没注意。
motion into v.+prep.

示意某人进入 direct sb by gesture to go into

motion sb into sthHe motioned me into the room.他示意我进屋。
She motioned the man into the car.她示意那个男人上车。
motion to v.+prep.

示意某人… ask sb to do sth by a gesture

motion to sbHe motioned to the waiter.他向侍者示意。motion to sb to-vHe motioned to me to be silent.他打手势叫我别出声。
The guide motioned to me to come nearer.向导打手势让我走近一些。motion sb to sthHe motioned me to a seat.他示意我坐下。钱博士mot移动+ion名词后缀→移动→动作,手势⇒法庭或议会的专业术语动议关于采取某种行动的正式申请
词根mov-移动来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为mot-。
方振宇词汇奥秘mot移动+ion名词后缀→移动手→打手势,示意
比较记忆motionlessadj.不动的,静止的
mot移动+ion名词后缀→移动→动作,手势⇒法庭或议会的专业术语动议关于采取某种行动的正式申请。非常记忆mo魔〖拼音〗+tion神〖谐音〗⇒魔鬼和神在运动非常记忆motion 踢ti一脚月亮,使其运动词根记忆mot移动+ion→动作,运动词根记忆mot移动+ion→运动mot动+ion⇒运动词根记忆mot+ion近义词 gesturen. action反义词 rest剩余的部分inaction不活动motionlessnessmotionless的名…
用作动词v.
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to- vHe opened the door and motioned me to come in.他打开门让我进去。
The teacher motioned the boy to study.老师示意那个孩子去学习。
He motioned me to be silent.他示意我安静。
He motioned me to enter.他示意我进去。
She was motioned to open the door.示意她去开门。
He was motioned to sit down.示意他坐下。用作名词n.The object is no longer in cyclical motion.这物体已不再循环运动。
He has set the engine in motion.他已经开动发动机。
He always accompanied his speech withmotions.他讲演时总是伴以手势。
He made a motion at me.他向我做了一个手势。
I support themotion.我赞成这项动议。
The conference adopted amotion.会议通过了一项提议。Pmotionala.运动的Pself-motionn.自动Pmotion-paper动议书Pvasomotion血管收缩Pmotionlessa.不动的静止的Pnervimotion神经兴奋性运动Pideomotion意想性动作观念性动作Pslow-motiona.缓慢的慢动作的高速度摄影的

v.动词

motion作名词的意思是“动作”“姿势”,转化为动词意思是“以…姿势向人示意”。用作不及物动词时,与副词away, in或介词to, into等连用。用作及物动词时,常接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,可用于被动结构。


名词90%,动词10%
用作名词The object is no longer inmotion.该物体已不处於运动状态.
Parts of the film were shown again in slowmotion.影片的一些部分以慢动作重放。
He made amotionwith his hand to make me sit down.他招手示意要我坐下。
Hismotionwas rejected.他的提议遭到了拒绝。
The meeting carried themotionby a large majority.会议以多数通过了这项提议。用作动词He opened the door andmotionedme to come in.他打开了门,招手让我进去。
Hemotionedto the waiter.他向侍者示意。
Hemotionedto the notes stacked on the table.他用手指指堆在旧上的那堆钞票。
Hemotionedto the waiter.他向侍者示意。noun.movement, action
同义词 act,gesture,passageadvance,agitation,ambulation,change,changing,direction,drift,dynamics,flow,fluctuation,flux,gesticulation,inclination,kinetics,locomotion,mobility,motility,move,oscillation,passing,progress,sign,signal,stir,stirring,stream,sway,sweep,swing,tendency,travel,wave,waveringbody English,full swing,high sign
反义词 idleness,stagnationimmobility,repose,rest,stiffness,stillnessnoun.formal suggestion in a meeting
同义词 plan,proposal,proposition,recommendation,submission
反义词 condemnationimmobility,repose,rest,stagnation,stiffness,stillnessverb.gesture, direct
同义词 beckon,flag,gesticulate,guide,invite,move,nod,sign,signal,signalize,wave
反义词 be still
actionnoun something done
activity,agility,alacrity,alertness,animation,ballgame,big idea,bit,business,bustle,commotion,dash,deal,energy,enterprise,flurry,force,functioning,game,happening,hoopla,hopper,in the works,industry,life,liveliness,movement,occupation,operation,plan,power,process,proposition,racket,reaction,response,rush,scene,spirit,stir,stunt,turmoil,vigor,vim,vitality,vivacity
activitiesnoun state of being active
acts,avocations,bags,ballgames,bits,deeds,endeavors,enterprises,entertainments,games,hobbies,jobs,labors,occupations,pastimes,projects,rackets,scenes,schemes,stunts,tasks,trips,undertakings,ventures,works,zoos
activitynoun state of being active
action,activeness,animation,bustle,enterprise,exercise,exertion,hustle,labor,life,liveliness,motion,movement
advancenoun forward movement
advancement,headway,impetus,motion,progress,progression
advancesnoun forward movement
accommodations,allowances,bites,credits,deposits,down payments,floaters,front moneys,hikes,increases,loans,prepayments,retainers,rises,scores,stakes,takes,touches
amendmentnoun addition to a document
act,addendum,adjunct,alteration,attachment,bill,clarification,clause,codicil,measure,modification,motion,revision,rider,suggestion,supplement In so far as linear motion is concerned, a body is in equilibrium if the vector sum of the forces acting upon it is zero.
就线性运动而论,如果作用于严格物体上的诸力的矢量之和是零,那么这个物体就处于平衡状态。 ebigear

The math of the time could deal with a changeless, ideal world— consider the principles of geometry— but not with motion.
当时的数学可以对付一个一成不变的理想世界——想想几何原理,但没有考虑运动。 yeeyan

The scientists assembled their own star clusters on a high-performance supercomputer, and then calculated how they would evolve by tracing the motion of each and every star and black hole within them.
科学家们把各自研究的星团数据汇总到一台高性能的超级计算机上,并通过追踪每一颗恒星和黑洞的运动计算出它们如何演化。 yeeyan

To be empty of thought, of goals, of ambition, of perpetual motion or entertainment.
没有想法,没有目标,没有野心,也没有不断的运动或者娱乐。 yeeyan

After you zoom in to a picture, you can use a simple swiping motion with your mouse or finger to move to the next picture.
在你放大一张照片之后,用你的鼠标或者用手指做一个简单的翻页手势就可以移到下一张图片了。 yeeyan

But now lets think about this necessity, suppose A happens, A might be the motion of one billiard ball towards another.
现在让我们来考虑下必要性问题,假设 A发生了情况, A可能是某台球对另一台球的撞击运动。163

But apply that motion to a chicken and it will look like a human in a chicken suit.
但是把这个运动应用到一个小鸡角色上,那么它会看起来象一个穿着小鸡装束的人。 blog.sina.com.cn

But now, a handful of professional sports teams are beginning to use motion capture technology to track how athletes perform, and how they could perform better.
但是现在,一些专业的运动队伍已经开始使用动作捕捉技术去跟踪运动员们的表现,以及他们如何能表现的更好。 yeeyan

But that also reduces the amplitude of the motion, making it harder to detect.
但这种做法同时也降低了运动的振幅,使运动更难被探测到。 yeeyan

But this conclusion arises from equations of motion derived from general relativity.
但这个结论来自于广义相对论得到的运动方程。 yeeyan

Film divides motion up into a series of static images.
电影将动作分解为一系列静态画面。《21世纪大英汉词典》

He drew and fired in one smooth motion.
他以一个快速动作拔出手枪就射击。《21世纪大英汉词典》

He then set up a photographic trap with a motion sensor and an infrared barrier to capture his idea.
然后他才设置了一个带有运动传感器和红外屏障的拍摄陷阱来实现他的想法。 yeeyan

I see the motion.
我看到了运动。163

If you try this example, you might notice that the motion is not linear.
如果试着运行这个例子,您会注意到这种运动并不是线性的。 ibm

If we are here as a mere result of matter, motion, time and chance… what in that makes us think that humans have any more value than any other creature in the universe?
试想如果我们的存在仅仅是作为物质,运动,时间,机会等的一种结果,那么我们还有什么资格认为人类比宇宙中的任何其他生物都更有价值? yeeyan

In this example, they enlarge the size of each contact in response to the detection of motion.
在这个例子中,当侦测到运动时,每一个联系人项目的尺寸都会被放大见右图。 yeeyan

Is it not the answer to why all matters are in motion?
这不就是为什么一切物质都在运动的答案吗? yeeyan

Our world is, in fact, the result of motion. I have said it many times, but this time with more confidence.
而我们的世界就是运动的结果,这句话说过很多次了,这次底气好像要足一点。 yeeyan

Perhaps the fur makes a difference, they say in a video intended for the2010 APS Gallery of Fluid Motion.
他们在为2010年美国物理学会流体运动画廊而准备的视频中说,皮毛大概有差别。 yeeyan

The first time she saw the picture alone she was sure there was more action, only a flicking motion, but more.
她第一次独自一人去看那部电影时,她确信下面还有动作,只是一闪的动作,但还有。 ebigear

The force is always perpendicular to the direction of motion.
因为这个力总是垂直,于运动的方向。163

Think about the motion of billiard balls, one billiard ball bashing into another.
想象一下台球的运动,一个球对另一个球的撞击。163

This region processes information both from visual cues and from the motion of our eyes.
这个部分处理来自视觉的信号和以及我们眼睛的运动信号。 yeeyan

This motion induces a current in the wire— electricity.
这种运动在铜线中感应出电流——电能。 yeeyan

Watch my motion carefully.
仔细瞧我的动作!《新英汉大辞典》

We will use this function to check every portion of the source area for motion.
我们将使用这个函数检查源区域的每个部分,从而判断是否有运动。 ibm

Well, the first observation is that the velocity vector what can I say about the velocity vector of this motion?
首先,第一个观察到的就是速度向量,关于这个运动中的速度向量,我可以说点什么呢?163

Motion itself is a contradiction.
运动本身就是矛盾。《新英汉大辞典》
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