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mor·ti·fy 英ˈmɔːtəˌfaɪ美ˈmɔrtəˌfaɪAHDmôrʹtə-fī' ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝ＴCOCA²⁹⁶²⁶BNC¹¹⁴⁰²⁴⁺⁵iWeb²⁴⁵⁸⁰
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v. 使…受辱²⁰; 抑制⁸⁰过去分词mortified现在分词mortifying三单mortifies
冒犯灾难痛苦，折磨
Verb:
practice self-denial of one's body and appetiteshold within limits and control;subdue one's appetites mortify the flesh cause to feel shame; hurt the pride of;He humiliated his colleague by criticising him in front of the boss undergo necrosis;the tissue around the wound necrosed 来自拉丁语mors,死亡，死的，词源同mortal,murder,-fy,使。即使死亡，使感觉要死的，比引申词义使羞愧。钱博士mor死亡+t=th，抽象名词后缀+i连接字母+fy=fic=fac，做，make，造成，使→造成事物，使死亡⇒抑制欲望，禁欲；使受辱，使窘迫使社会性死亡；肌肤变成坏疽，腐坏
词根mor-死亡来自拉丁语，和日耳曼单词murder谋杀中的mur-同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根*mer-死亡。mor死亡+t=th，抽象名词后缀+i连接字母+fy=fic=fac，做，make，造成，使→造成事物，使死亡⇒抑制欲望，禁欲；使受辱，使窘迫使社会性死亡；肌肤变成坏疽，腐坏。GRE红宝书mort死, ify－让人想尴尬的想死－使人屈辱
mortal 死 + fy 使，使人死，生不如死
mort死+ify→让人想死→使人屈辱GRE难词记忆mortify→mort=death+ify→to put to death→使受辱士可杀而不可辱方振宇词汇奥秘mort死+i+fy…化，变成…，做…→使受辱，伤害人的感情词根记忆mort死+ ify → 让人想死 ⇒使人屈辱词根记忆mort+ify=使人想死=羞辱别人近义词 cloud云shame羞愧wound创伤crush压碎degrade降格deflate放气addle使腐坏cheapen降低chagrin懊恼disgrace耻辱humble谦逊的put down镇压impute归罪于subdue使服从gangrene坏疽confound使困惑embarrass使窘迫necrose医坏死sphacelate生脱疽displease使不高兴humiliate使 … 蒙羞abase降低 … 的地位…take down记下，写下crucify钉在十字架上处死…
Pmortifyinga.令人羞愧的令人窘迫的
动词100%
The knowledge of future evilsmortifiedthe present felicities.对未来苦难的了解压抑了目前的喜悦。
He feltmortifiedfor his mistake.他对自己的过失深感羞愧。verb.embarrass
同义词 annoy,chagrin,confound,deflate,disgrace,displease,embarrass,humiliate,subdue,vexabase,abash,affront,belittle,chasten,control,crush,deny,disappoint,discipline,discomfit,harass,humble,ridicule,shame,worryget one's comeuppance,put to shame,take down a peg,take the wind out ofone'ssails
反义词 aid,build up,delight,make happy,please,soothe,assist,compliment,encourage,help,honor,let go,praise,respect,satisfy,surrender,yieldflatter
abaseverb deprive of self-esteem, confidence
belittle,debase,degrade,demean,diminish,disgrace,dishonor,humble,humiliate,lower,reduce,shame
chagrinverb cause displeasure
abash,annoy,confuse,crush,discomfit,discompose,disconcert,disgrace,dismay,displease,disquiet,dissatisfy,embarrass,humiliate,irk,irritate,mortify,peeve,perturb,shame,upset,vex
confuseverb bewilder someone
abash,addle,amaze,astonish,baffle,becloud,bedevil,befuddle,bemuse,cloud,clutter,complicate,confound,darken,daze,demoralize,discomfit,discompose,disconcert,discountenance,disorient,distract,embarrass,faze,fluster,fog,frustrate,fuddle,involve,lead astray,mess up,misinform,mislead,mortify,muddle,mystify,nonplus,obscure,perplex,perturb,puzzle,rattle,render uncertain,shame,stir up,stump,throw off,throw off balance,trouble,unhinge,unsettle,upset,worry
confusesverb bewilder someone
abashes,addles,amazes,astonishes,baffles,beclouds,bedevils,befuddles,bemuses,clouds,clutters,complicates,confounds,darkens,dazes,demoralizes,discomfits,discomposes,disconcerts,discountenances,disorients,distracts,embarrasses,fazes,flusters,fogs,frustrates,fuddles,involves,leads astray,mess up,misinforms,misleads,mortifies,muddles,mystifies,nonpluses,obscures,perplexes,perturbs,puzzles,rattles,renders uncertain,shames,stirs up,stumps,throws off,throws off balance,troubles,unhinges,unsettles,upsets,worries
crushverb humiliate
abash,browbeat,chagrin,dispose of,dump,hurt,mortify,overwhelm,put down,quash,quell,shame,squelch,suppress
decayverb deteriorate, crumble
atrophy,be impaired,become contaminated,blight,break up,collapse,corrode,curdle,decline,decompose,defile,degenerate,depreciate,discolor,disintegrate,dissolve,dry-rot,dwindle,fade,fail,get worse,go bad,go to seed,go to the dogs,hit rock bottom,hit the skids,lessen,mildew,mold,molder,mortify,pejorate,perish,pollute,putrefy,putresce,reach depths,rot,sap,shrivel,sicken,sink,slump,spoil,suppurate,turn,wane,waste away,weaken,wear away,wither It seemed to be utterly without purpose in my life, except to mortify me when I became aroused during bed baths.
除了在浴缸里性唤起的时候禁欲，我的生活似乎全然没有目的。667355
The transition metal elements with various oxidation states could be introduced into the catalysts and mortify the performance of catalysts.
而过渡金属元素固溶进入催化剂可以极大的改变催化剂表面和体相的性质。 fabiao
Vanity, it may be, chose to mortify itself, by putting on, for ceremonials of pomp and state, the garments that had been wrought by her sinful hands.
一些人可能是为了抑制自己的虚荣心，才在一些堂皇庄重的场合专门穿戴由她那双有罪的手缝制的服装。 hjenglish |