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词汇 morbid
释义 mor·bid 英ˈmɔːbɪd美ˈmɔrbɪdAHDmôrʹbĭd ★☆☆☆☆高四GIST宝八COCA²⁵⁰²⁷BNC¹⁹³⁶⁴iWeb¹⁸⁹⁶¹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.病态的⁹¹;不正常的副词morbidly名词morbidness
医学虚弱

Adjective:
suggesting an unhealthy mental state;

morbid interest in death

morbid curiosity

suggesting the horror of death and decay;

morbid details

caused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology;

diseased tonsils

a morbid growth

pathologic tissue

pathological bodily processes

来自拉丁语morbus,疾病,来自mori,快死,将死,来自PIE*mer,死亡,词源同mortal,murder.即生病的,病态的。morbid appearance病象morbid physiology病态生理学morbid personality病态人格morbid impulse医 病态冲动…morbid condition病态morbid change病态改变morbid symbolic thinking病理性象征性思维…morbid anatomy病理解剖学morbid flushing病理红斑morbid impulsion医 病态冲动…morbid psychology病态心理morbid affinity病理亲和力morbid substance致病物质morbid thirst烦渴morbid state病态
钱博士morb病,可能派生自词根mor-(死亡,本意可能是“看起来像死了”)+id形容词后缀⇒病的,病态的,致病的
词根mor-死亡来自拉丁语,和日耳曼单词murder谋杀中的mur-同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*mer-死亡。
助记窍门morbid谐音“毛病的”。
morb病,可能派生自词根mor-(死亡,本意可能是“看起来像死了”)+id形容词后缀⇒病的,病态的,致病的。GRE红宝书mor死, bid-快死了-病态的直接读成中文◎#¥※×
音:毛病的
morb病+id→病态的 ;
词根记忆morb=mort+id=像死一样=疾病的GRE难词记忆morbid 音“毛病的”→病态的词根记忆morb病+ id ⇒病态的词根记忆morb病+id…的→病态的近义词 dark黑暗的awful糟糕的moody易怒的sickly病弱的ailing生病的morose郁闷的gloomy阴暗的sullen愠怒的grisly可怕的ghastly可怕的macabre恐怖的ominous不祥的baleful有害的diseased害病的dreadful可怕的horrible可怕的gruesome可怕的sinister邪恶的perverse任性的saturnine忧郁的maleficent有害的pathologic病理的unhealthy不健康的melancholic忧郁的shocking使人震惊的ghoulish食尸鬼似的appalling令人震惊的pathological病理学的unwholesome有害健康的
Ppremorbid发病前的Pcomorbida.共存的共病Pmorbidostatic阻止疾病的Pmorbidityn.病态发病罹病率Pcomorbidityn.并发症伴随疾病共病Pmorbidlyad.疾病患部致病生病病理学不健康忧闷病态可怕令人毛骨悚然

形容词83%,名词17%
用作形容词She always has amorbidimagination.她总在做病态的想像。
Why do you like going to cemeteries so much? Is it some kind ofmorbidcuriosity?你为什么这么爱去墓地?是不是有些不太正常?adj.gloomy, nasty, sickly
同义词 ghastly,ghoulish,grim,gruesome,macabre,melancholy,pessimistic,unnaturalaberrant,abnormal,ailing,brooding,dark,deadly,depressed,despondent,diseased,dreadful,frightful,grisly,hideous,horrid,infected,irascible,malignant,monstrous,moody,saturnine,sick,somber,sullen,unhealthy,unsound,unusual,unwholesome
反义词 cheerful,happy,joyful,pleasanthealthy,pleased,sound
darkadjective grim, hopeless
bleak,cheerless,dismal,doleful,drab,foreboding,gloomy,joyless,morose,mournful,ominous,sinister,somber,unpropitious
darkeradjective grim, hopeless
bleak,cheerless,dismal,doleful,drab,foreboding,gloomy,joyless,morbid,morose,mournful,ominous,sinister,somber,unpropitious
darkestadjective grim, hopeless
bleak,cheerless,dismal,doleful,drab,foreboding,gloomy,joyless,morbid,morose,mournful,ominous,sinister,somber,unpropitious
dismaladjective bleak, dreary, gloomy
afflictive,black,boring,cheerless,cloudy,dark,depressed,depressing,desolate,despondent,dim,dingy,disagreeable,discouraging,disheartening,dispiriting,doleful,dolorous,dull,forlorn,frowning,funereal,ghastly,gruesome,hopeless,horrible,horrid,in the pits,inauspicious,joyless,lonesome,lowering,lugubrious,melancholy,miserable,monotonous,morbid,murky,oppressive,overcast,sad,shadowy,somber,sorrowful,tedious,tenebrous,troublesome,unfortunate,unhappy
fearfuladjective horrifying
appalling,astounding,atrocious,awful,baleful,bloodcurdling,creepy,dire,distressing,dreadful,eerie,formidable,frightful,ghastly,ghoulish,grievous,grim,grisly,gruesome,hair-raising,hideous,horrendous,horrible,horrific,lurid,macabre,monstrous,morbid,overwhelming,redoubtable,shocking,shuddersome,sinister,strange,sublime,terrible,tremendous,unearthly,unspeakable
frightful/frighteningadjective scary, shocking
alarming,appalling,atrocious,awesome,awful,chilling,daunting,dire,direful,dismaying,disquieting,dread,dreadful,fearful,fearsome,formidable,ghastly,grabber,grim,grisly,gruesome,hair-raising,hairy,harrowing,hideous,horrendous,horrible,horrid,horrifying,inconceivable,intimidating,lurid,macabre,menacing,morbid,ominous,petrifying,portentous,repellent,spooky,terrible,terrifying,traumatic,unnerving,unspeakable Her morbid, provocative sculptures are part of the show“ Dead and Alive, ” currently on exhibit at the Museum of Arts and Design in New York City.
这些恐怖的、触目惊心的雕塑是“死与生”展览的一部分,目前正在纽约城的艺术与设计博物馆展出。 yeeyan

This morbid meddling of conscience with an immaterial matter betokened, it is to be feared, no genuine and steadfast penitence, but something doubtful, something that might be deeply wrong, beneath.
把良心和一件无关紧要的事情病态地联系在一起,恐怕并不能说明真心实意的仟悔,其背后可能有些颇值怀疑和极其荒谬的东西。 hjenglish

Abnormal jealousy is often described by any one of a number of adjectives, including morbid, psychotic, pathological, delusional or anxious jealousy.
异常的嫉妒往往可以用几个形容词中的一个来描述,包括病态的,精神的,病理的,妄想的或焦虑型的嫉妒。 yeeyan

Although the exact role of obesity is poorly understood at present, obesity and especially morbid obesity have been present in a large portion of severe and fatal cases.
虽然目前对肥胖的确切作用知之甚少,但相当一部分重症和死亡病例都存在肥胖现象,特别是病态肥胖。 who

Black humor is morbid or unhealthy and gloomy humor.
黑色幽默是指病态的或不健康的,阴郁的幽默。 yeeyan

Critics say putting dwarfs on display is at best misguided and at worst immoral, a throwback to the times when freak shows pandered to people's morbid curiosity.
批评人士称,让个头矮的人从事表演会带给大家最大的误导,也是最不道德的行为,简直倒退回了那个用非正常性的演出迎合人们病态猎奇心的时代。 yeeyan

Female femininity and morbid beauty were also depicted by artists in the Qing Dynasty.
清朝画家还喜欢体现女性的柔弱和病态。 yeeyan

He was disenthralled from morbid fantasies.
他被从病态的幻想中解脱出来。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Her success encouraged a kind of morbid fashion and the skinny, flat- chested, freckled look became a mark of beauty.
她的成功在时尚界掀起了一股病态美学风潮,瘦骨嶙峋、平胸、小雀斑成为美丽的标志。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

I mean, how would you describe in plain English what morbid violence is, what you have to see in a video game for it to be covered?
我的意思是,你怎样以简洁英文形容什麽是病态暴力?你在电子游戏里看到什麽会受到干涉? yeeyan

Modern people reading Ignatius' letters, and he looks like he's morbid in his craving for martyrdom.
现代人读伊格那丢的信,会觉得他对殉道有一种近乎病态的渴求。163

Most of the songs have extremely morbid choruses which stay with the audience long after the movie ends.
多数乐曲都充满着病态的合唱,而这些音符在影片结束后依旧会让观众记忆犹新。 yeeyan

NewsFeed is always reluctant to be morbid, but this has really been a banner year for catastrophe.
新闻订阅总是避免让人觉得病态,但今年真的是多灾多难的一年。 yeeyan

Obesity, and especially morbid obesity, will be observed in a high proportion of severe cases, and scientists will frantically try to discover why.
肥胖,尤其是病态的肥胖,将会在严重病例中高度仔细观察,并且科学家发疯似地揭开其中的谜底。 ecocn

Often the shock of death wipes out the memory of earlier times, and there is a morbid fear that it will never be recovered: that the lost one will now be twice lost, twice killed.
死亡噩耗的冲击是常常会抹掉人的一些早期的记忆,因此可能出现一种病态的恐惧,担心这些记忆再也不能恢复——那样的话相当于所失去的爱人再一次被失去,再一次被杀死。 yeeyan

Saddam Hussein was one of the last of the20th century's great dictators, but not the least in terms of egotism, or cruelty, or morbid will to power.
萨达姆当属20世纪最后的大独裁者之一,个人崇拜、手段残忍以及对权力充满病态欲望等特征在他身上一览无余。 ecocn

She felt a morbid desire to ascertain the point.
她感到有一种病态的欲望想弄明白这一点。 hjenglish

Since that wretched epoch, he had watched, with morbid zeal and minuteness, not his acts- for those it was easy to arrange- but each breath of emotion, and his every thought.
从那倒霉的时日起,他一直以病态的热情,小心翼翼地监视着自己的,不是他的行为——因为这很容易调整——,而是他的每一丝情绪和每一个念头。 hjenglish

This way of being sometimes becomes morbid and definitely requires treatment.
这种生存方式有时会变得病态,绝对需要治疗。 yeeyan

When people think about obesity they look at morbid obesity, which represents a tiny minority of cases.
有人认为肥胖就是病态的肥胖,只有少数人才会有是个别病例。 yeeyan

When the nation was finally opened to the West a century ago, the Japanese felt a morbid fear that they were behind the rest of the world and a compulsive drive to catch up.
当一个世纪前日本终于向西方开放的时候,日本人感到一种病态的恐惧:他们已经落后于世界,有种急起直追的强制推动力。 yeeyan

You may feel it's morbid to think about death, but actually it's unhealthy to live in denial of death and not consider what is inevitable.
你或许觉得整天想着死亡是病态,但其实逃避死亡的事实,才真正是不健康的想法。 ebigear

Morbid LDP members admit that a party that has seen four prime ministers in as many years is not just bereft of ideas but has lost the stomach for a fight.
一些病态的自民党成员甚至不惜承认自民党在过去几年已经出现了四位总理大臣,所以自民党现在不是失去理念而是无心去“战斗”. ecocn

Morbid obesity is preventable, but you may need some intervention.
病态肥胖是可以预防的,但是你需要一些指导。 yeeyan
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