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mo·nop·o·ly 英mə'nɒpəli美mə'nɑːpəli COCA²⁵⁴⁷⁵BNC¹⁰¹⁹⁴Economist⁸³⁹³
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.垄断⁸⁷;独占⁴;专利⁴;控制⁵原型monopoly的复数形容词monopolistic副词monopolistically名词monopolism名词复数monopolies
n.名词
S垄断,专卖possession of, or control over sth which is not shared by others C垄断权,专卖权a right or power held by one single person or group to provide a service, produce sth, etc. C专卖品; 专卖〔独占〕事业exclusive commodity; business corporation with exclusive control
Noun:
economics a market in which there are many buyers but only one seller;a monopoly on silver when you have a monopoly you can ask any price you like exclusive control or possession of something;They have no monopoly on intelligence a board game in which players try to gain a monopoly on real estate as pieces advance around the board according to the throw of a die16世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的monopolium，意为独卖。monopoly capital垄断资本pure monopoly纯粹垄断…government monopoly国家垄断,政府专利…monopoly position垄断地位discriminating monopoly歧视性独占import monopoly进口专营financial monopoly财政金融垄断…monopoly profit垄断利润national monopoly国家专利monopoly power垄断力量monopoly enterprise垄断企业fiscal monopoly专卖monopoly capitalism垄断资本主义…state monopoly国家垄断monopoly contract独家经理契约…technical monopoly技术独占monopoly price垄断价格monopoly right专利权,专卖权…bilateral monopoly双边垄断,相互独家垄…natural monopoly自然独占
近义词 trust信任corner角落control掌控cartel卡特尔possession拥有domination支配
用作名词n.His monopoly of shipbuilding in that country has been established.他对那个国家造船业的垄断已经建立起来。
Neither side has a monopoly of right or wrong.没有哪一方全对或不对。
In many countries tobacco is a government monopoly.在许多国家,烟草是政府的专卖品。
名词100%
用作名词Liberty andmonopolycannot live together.自由与垄断不能并存。
The company will become a state-ownedmonopoly.这家企业将变成一家国有的垄断企业。
Imperialism is themonopolystage of capitalism.帝国主义是资本主义的垄断阶段。
The government has amonopolyof oil production in that country.在那个国家，政府独占石油开采权。
Scientific achievement is not a malemonopoly.科学上的成就不是男人的专利。
Humans don't have amonopolyon laughter.笑并非人类的专利。
The people who used to control the editorial filters can't accept that theirmonopolynow is gone.那些曾经控制编辑过滤不能接受他们的垄断地位的人们，现在已经不存在了。
One evening, we sat playing Monopoly while thunder and lightning and high winds raged outside.有天夜晚，我们正在玩控制游戏时，窗外突然电闪雷鸣，狂风大作。noun.something held, owned exclusively
同义词 cartel,holding,ownership,patent,trustconsortium,copyright,corner,oligopoly,pool,proprietorship,syndicatepossessorship
反义词 distribution,joint-ownership,scattering,sharing All of this would be worse for Africans if state telecom monopolies had kept their grip.
如果国有电信企业加强它们的垄断，这对非洲人民将会更为糟糕。 ecocn
It is thus argued that government must intervene to prevent the formation of monopolies or, once formed, to control them.
因此有人主张政府必须防止垄断的形成，或者一旦形成，必须要控制它。 yeeyan
President Theodore Roosevelt embraced the Progressive agenda and broke up the monopolies, not because he was a liberal but because he believed it was a necessary safety valve to avoid revolution.
西奥多•罗斯福总统之所以拥抱“进步运动”方案而破除垄断，不是因为他是自由主义者，而是因为他相信，那是避免革命所必需的安全阀。 yeeyan
The danger is that the billionaires think twice, and realise they are better off sticking with their cosy near- monopolies than competing against each other.
问题是，倘若亿万富翁们重新考虑的话，同相互竞争相比，坚持舒适的近乎垄断的局面对他们更有利。 ecocn
The breakup of monopolies creates competition, which leads to better quality and lower prices for the public.
打破垄断可以产生竞争，这会给公众带来更好的质量和更低的价格。 ebigear
An antiquated law in place until1996 protected local Georgia banking monopolies by making it difficult for a lender based in one of the state's 159 counties to open a branch in another.
直到1996年，仍有一项过时的法令使一个领导性银行很难在自己的地方之外的全州159个县开始分支机构。想要以此来保护当地的银行垄断。 yeeyan
By striking deals with politicians, he was able to negotiate monopolies that he could never have attained in the marketplace.
通过与政客沆瀣一气，他就能够通过商谈而获得他在在市场上永远无法得到的垄断地位。 yeeyan
Economists in general find that monopolies are inefficient in that they both reduce the supply of a good or service below its desired level and increase the price.
一般来说，经济学家发现垄断是低效的，在那里他们都把一种物品或服务的供给降低到需求水平之下，并且提高价格。 yeeyan
Economists know that monopolies lead to reduced output and higher prices, a suboptimal allocation of resources.
经济学家明白垄断导致减产和价格上涨，是一种次优的资源分配。 yeeyan
In Africa, for example, telephone service in countries with competitive networks has expanded three times faster than in countries with private telephone monopolies.
例如，在非洲，在拥有竞争性电信网络的国家，电话服务的发展速度比存在私营电话垄断的国家快三倍。 worldbank
It faced little outside market pressure and relied heavily on funding from governments that, as monopolies, feared competition.
它毫无外部市场压力，严重依赖政府提供资金，而且作为垄断部门，它害怕竞争。 yeeyan
Many of the big Chinese monopolies are owned in part or whole by the state itself.
大多数的大型垄断企业部分或者全部归属国有，占国家经济的很大比重。 yeeyan
Many of them are monopolies.
多数的国企都是垄断的。 yeeyan
Private oligopolies and state energy monopolies still survive in Mexico, for example.
比如，在墨西哥仍存在私有寡头和国有能源垄断。 ecocn
Since a cartel has most of the problems of a monopoly in addition to problems of its own, I shall discuss monopolies first.
由于“卡特尔”组织除了自身的问题之外，也同样有垄断带来的问题，所以我还是先谈谈垄断带来的问题。 yeeyan
That could signal a return to the era of monopolies in some markets, with the risk that entire countries could be held ransom by their service providers, the authors warned.
作者警告，那可能预示着部分市场返回到垄断时代，整个国家可能有被其服务提供商劫持而勒取赎金的风险。 yeeyan
That's because utilities still operate as monopolies in much of the U.S., controlling the local market for equipment and technology.
这是因为在美国很多地方，公用事业部门仍然是垄断运营，在设备和技术方面控制着当地市场。 iciba
The government has justified the confiscations by saying that it was breaking up monopolies or stopping breaches of labour or environmental rules.
政府藉由说明为要打破垄断或避免违反劳动或环境法规，替这些徵收行动找到合理化理由。 ecocn
The new rules will end those monopolies.
这些新的规定将结束这些垄断。 ecocn
Things are worst in America, where many papers used to enjoy comfortable local monopolies, but in Britain around70 local papers have shut down since the beginning of2008.
在美国，情况尤为严重，因为很多报纸都曾在当地舒坦地享有垄断。而在英国，自2008年初，已有近70家当地报社关门歇业。 ecocn.org
This camp wants a more detailed deal, in which Russia would have to make big changes on such contentious issues as its energy monopolies, investor protection and illegal migration.
欧盟希望达成一个更加详细条约，在这一协议框架下，俄罗斯将在诸如如能源垄断、投资保护以及非法移民等争议性问题上做出重大调整。 ecocn
Today, beer production is largely a high-tech process in the hands of huge corporations or government monopolies.
今天，啤酒的制造在巨型企业或政府的垄断下俨然成为一个高科技流程。 hjenglish
Wall Street loved the newspaper corporations, because monopolies are great fun for owners while they last; you can keep raising prices and no one can stop you.
华尔街商人们很喜欢报业公司，因为垄断能给业主们带来持续的快乐，你可以不断提高价格，没人能阻止你。 yeeyan
Monopolies are actually even more likely in highly networked markets like the online world.
事实上，在高度网络化的市场如：网上世界，垄断更有可能发生。 yeeyan |