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mo·nas·tic 英məˈnæstɪk美məˈnæstɪkAHDmə-năsʹtĭk ☆☆☆☆☆高ＳCOCA²⁴⁶¹¹BNC¹⁰⁹⁵⁵iWeb¹⁹²⁷⁴Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.僧侣⁵⁰;修道士¹³adj.修士的⁸;修道院的²⁹复数monastics副词monastically
社会
Noun:
a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
Adjective:
of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows来自monos,单个的，独自的，词源同monk.引申词义伴侣的，清修的。方振宇词汇奥秘monast＝monk 僧侣+ic…的→僧侣的，修道的，修道院的
比较记忆monasticaladj.僧院的；出家的衍生词monastic-ism性质/状态表示情况、状态、制度→monasticismn.修道院生活方式monast＝monk僧侣+ic…的⇒僧侣的，修道的，修道院的近义词 monk僧侣holy神圣的priest教士recluse隐士pious虔诚的devout虔诚的frugal节俭的simple简单的austere简朴的ascetic禁欲的saintly圣洁的monkish僧侣的monachal出家的celibate独身的reverent恭敬的isolated孤立的solitary孤独的hermetic密封的reclusive隐遁的spiritual精神的Spartan斯巴达人monastical僧院的cloistered隐居的meditative沉思的cloistral修道院的canonical依教规的sequestered退隐的abbatial修道院长的secluded与世隔绝的capitular牧师会法规contemplative沉思的prayerful常常祷告的conventual女修道院的ecclesiastical基督教会的
Pmonasticismn.修道院生活修道院制度
形容词100%
用作名词Somemonastickept touch with family, and buried in forms of unreligious.有的僧尼还与世俗家庭保持着密切联系，甚至死后以俗法安葬。用作形容词He lives a life ofmonasticsimplicity.他过著修道士般的简朴生活。
His disciplined devotion to tennis late in his career was almostmonastic.在职业生涯的后期，他付出了几乎清教徒般严格艰苦的努力。
I enjoy listening tomonasticchants.我喜欢听修道院的圣歌。
St Sergius founded in this area a secludedmonasticabode.圣塞吉阿斯在该地区修建了一所隐僻的僧侣院。adj.with communal life
同义词 ascetic,austere,contemplative,secluded,solitarycelibate,oblatemonkish,reclusive
反义词 sociable
clericaladjective concerning clergy
apostolic,canonical,churchly,cleric,ecclesiastic,ecclesiastical,episcopal,holy,ministerial,monkish,papal,parsonical,parsonish,pastoral,pontifical,prelatic,priestly,rabbinical,sacerdotal,sacred,theocratical
monknoun man who devotes life to contemplation of god
abbot,anchorite,ascetic,brother,cenobite,eremite,friar,hermit,monastic,priest,recluse,religious,solitary
more recluseadjective hermitlike, unsociable
antisocial,ascetic,cloistered,eremetic,hermetic,isolated,misanthropic,monastic,reserved,retiring,secluded,secluse,seclusive,sequestered,solitary,standoffish,withdrawn
more reclusiveadjective unsociable
antisocial,ascetic,cloistered,eremitic,hermetic,hermit-like,isolated,misanthropic,monastic,recluse,reserved,retiring,secluded,secluse,seclusive,sequestered,solitary,standoffish,withdrawn
most recluseadjective hermitlike, unsociable
antisocial,ascetic,cloistered,eremetic,hermetic,isolated,misanthropic,monastic,reserved,retiring,secluded,secluse,seclusive,sequestered,solitary,standoffish,withdrawn
most reclusiveadjective unsociable
antisocial,ascetic,cloistered,eremitic,hermetic,hermit-like,isolated,misanthropic,monastic,recluse,reserved,retiring,secluded,secluse,seclusive,sequestered,solitary,standoffish,withdrawn It is best to frequent a temple or centre to learn the Dharma systematically, and in the process get to know more monastics and what the monastic life entails, before becoming a monk.
出家前，最好是经常去寺庙或中心系统地学习一下佛法，而且在这个过程中，试着多了解一些出家知识以及出家生活的要求。 yeeyan
The film Of Gods and Men, directed by Xavier Beauvois, focuses on the rhythms of monastic life and how the seven men face up to the threat of sudden death as the conflict deepens around them.
《人与神》由法国导演夏维尔·毕沃斯 Xavier Beauvois执导，主要集中在修道士的生活节奏，以及这七人在周围的冲突不断加深的时候怎样勇敢面对突然死亡的威胁。 voanews
The cave itself used to be a Byzantine monastic retreat, dated at about1,000 years old.
洞穴本事是一间拜占庭修道院，大概有1000年的历史了。 yeeyan
This is actually a reading of scripture that's becoming popular more in certain modern Christian contexts, especially monastic communities and churches.
其实在现代某些基督社会里,这种解读经文的方式变得越来越流行，特别是在修道院和教堂。163
“ If his holiness chooses to be born in Tawang, we would be so happy, ” he says in his red- carpeted monastic office, as half a dozen skinny lads file in to be inducted into monkhood.
“如果圣者选择在达旺出生，我们将无比高兴，”他在他铺着红色地毯的寺庙办公室里说道，这时6个瘦小少年陆续走了进来准备皈依成为僧侣。 yeeyan
An Irish-born monastic, writing in the late seventh century, shows a remarkable knowledge of the Middle East, including the Nile and Alexandria.
七世纪后期一位爱尔兰籍的修士就具有对尼罗河和亚历山大港这样的中东地区具有相当的见识。 ecocn
As the Shangri-La myth would have it, in old Tibet the people lived in contented and tranquil symbiosis with their monastic and secular lords.
在香格里拉的神话里，旧西藏的人们满足于与僧侣和领主们和平共处的状态。 yeeyan
Bamiyan was an important monastic complex at a time when Buddhism began to spread from India and Pakistan into Central Asia and China.
在佛教开始从印度和巴基斯坦向中亚和中国传播的一段时间里，巴米杨地区还是一个重要的修道院建筑综合体。 yeeyan
Born at Aosta in Burgundy, Anselm was a pious child and sought admission to the monastic life at the early age of15.
安瑟伦出生在奥斯塔的勃艮第。15岁时他是个虔诚的孩子，一心向往修道院的生活。 yeeyan
But by far the most important lesson on the “ Monastic XML” site is found in “ Optimizing markup for processing is always premature.”
但目前为止，“ Monastic XML”网站上最重要的建议是“优化标记的处理总是不成熟”。 ibm
During the height of monastic power in the Middle Ages, thousands of monasteries dotted Greece.
在宗教权力最强的中世纪，希腊分布着数千所修道院。 edu.sina.com.cn
He eventually took his monastic orders in 1060.
终究在1060年他获得了修道院僧侣资格。 yeeyan
He was not a large man or a strong one: lung trouble had disrupted his studies as a boy, and he had been advised at26 to give up the monastic life for his health's sake.
他长得并不高大，也不强壮：还是个孩子的时候，肺病就中断了他的学业；26岁时，有人还建议他为了健康着想而放弃僧侣生活。 ecocn
However, in real life, to be able to be a monastic who can shake off all worldly concerns requires a lot of merits and wisdom!
然而，在现实生活中，有资格成为一名能够摆脱一切尘世困扰的和尚是需要大量的功德和智慧的！ yeeyan
LONELY monastic scribe, toiling in some windswept eyrie on Europe's Atlantic fringe, bravely struggles to preserve the legacy of the Greco- Roman world from the encroaching barbarians.
孤独的修道院抄经人在陋室中奋笔疾书，面对步步逼近的野蛮人，他勇敢地用笔捍卫着西欧古罗马时代的文化遗产。 ecocn
Nevertheless, Buddhism has rites and ceremonies of both a public and a private nature, many of which surround monastic life.
不过，佛教中既有大众之典礼，也有个人之功课，其中很多都与寺院僧团生活有关。 yeeyan
No aristocratic or monastic property was confiscated, and feudal lords continued to reign over their hereditarily bound peasants.
贵族或僧侣的财产没有被充公，封建领主可以继续统治他们世袭领地内的农民。 yeeyan
Some have emerged from monastic private schools; others are one or two generations away from roots in Ireland or eastern Europe.
他们之中有些人来自修道院的私立学校，有些人的前几代祖先在爱尔兰或东欧。 ecocn
Sometimes monastic officials wanted a child from a powerful local noble family to give the cloister more political clout.
有时候宗教势力希望能从当地贵族的家庭里寻找一个孩子，以此来增加寺院的政治权力。 yeeyan
Through more vaulted corridors he passed areas where visitors were schooled in the monastic way of life.
穿过更多拱形的走廊，他走过一片区域，那里到访者可以学习修道院的生活是怎么回事。 yeeyan
Throughout all this, solvency regulators on both sides of the Atlantic have maintained a monastic calm.
在这个过程中，大西洋两岸的偿付能力监管方一直持观望和缄默态度。 yeeyan
To be a monk, you will need to find a monastic master too, which doing the above will help.
要当和尚，你还需要找一位修行上师，完成上述之事会对此有所帮助。 yeeyan
Yet books had practical as well as ritual purposes: they were intended to be read aloud in church or at monastic dinner-tables.
不过这些书同时具有使用价值和仪式价值，它们本来就是被人在教堂和修道院的餐厅里大声诵读的。 ecocn
You should look out for short-term monkhood programs too, to taste the monastic life to see if you are ready for it.
你还应该寻找一个短期修行计划，尝试一下出家生活，再看自己是否准备好了。 yeeyan
Monastic meals are often meager, but they give the monks an opportunity to chat about work at hand or to discuss, in hushed tones, news of the outside world.
修道院的伙食一般是很清淡的，但用餐时他们可以聊聊手头的工作，轻声谈谈外面的新闻。 edu.sina.com.cn |