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arm 1 英ɑːm美ɑrm；英ɑːm美ɑːrm ★★★★★常小中高研ＭＳ牛４COCA⁵²⁴BNC⁹⁹⁶iWeb¹¹⁷⁶Economist¹⁹⁵⁵
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.臂⁷⁷;扶手⁵;袖子²n.武器⁴;军种¹vt.武装⁵;装备⁴复arms: 军事行动;纹章¹;兵役¹.名词armer过去分词armed现在分词arming三单arms
图形上的附属品数学身体
n.名词
C臂the part of body from shoulder to hand U武器,军火a thing that you use for fighting
v.动词
vt. & vi. 把…武装起来supply weapons and armor
Noun:
a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limbany projection that is thought to resemble a human arm;the arm of the record player an arm of the sea a branch of the sewer any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting;he was licensed to carry a weapon the part of an armchair or sofa that supports the elbow and forearm of a seated persona division of some larger or more complex organization;a branch of Congress botany is a branch of biology the Germanic branch of Indo-European languages the part of a garment that is attached at the armhole and that provides a cloth covering for the arm
Verb:
prepare oneself for a military confrontation;The U.S. is girding for a conflict in the Middle East troops are building up on the Iraqi border supply with arms;The U.S. armed the freedom fighters in Afghanistan
n.名词
抱着孩子的那个妇女是我的姨妈。❌ The woman who is carrying a child with her arms is my aunt. ✔️ The woman who is carrying a child in her arms is my aunt. 析 “抱着…”应说carry…in one's arms,其中介词不能用with,因为这里表示的是状态,而不是用某种工具。 有人给这些士兵提供美式武器。❌ These soldiers were provided with American arm. ✔️ These soldiers were provided with American arms. 析 arms作“武器”讲时,总是以复数形式出现,不能用作单数。 他抓住了我的胳膊。❌ He took me by my arm. ✔️ He took my arm. ✔️ He took me by the arm. 析 抓住某人身体的某部位用句型“take sb by the+ n. 被抓的部位”或“take sb's+ n. ”。
n.名词
arms, weapon这两个词的共同意思是“武器”。其区别是： arms常用作复数形式,指专为战争而制造的兵器,如枪、炮,尤指士兵个人使用的具体的武器; weapon可用作单数形式或复数形式,指各种可用于进攻或防御的东西,如石块、木棍、枪炮、原子弹,也可用于借喻。例如： The soldiers have enough arms.士兵有足够的武器。
Guns and swords are weapons.枪炮和刀剑都是武器。
He used the pen as his weapon.他以笔作武器。眼泪是女人的武器吗? 【误】 Are tears woman's arms? 【正】 Are tears woman's weapon? with open arms, with open handswith open arms的意思是“热情地”, with open hands则是“花钱大手大脚地”的意思。例如: We welcomed these foreign guests with open arms.我们热情地欢迎这些外宾。
Susan spends her money with open hands.苏珊花钱大手大脚。不同意义时分别来源于原始印欧语ar-组装,连接,配合在拉丁语中不同的派生词：作“臂,前肢”时,来源于ar-在拉丁语中派生的arm.us臂膀;作“武器”时, 来源于ar-在拉丁语中派生的名词arma武器,工具或动词arm.are武装。
-arm-武器 → arm武器
用作名词 n.
动词+～bend one's arms弯曲手臂break one's arms弄断手臂chance one's arm冒一次险,冒险试一下cross one's arms交叉双臂fold one's arms把两臂交叉于胸前,袖手旁观make an arm伸手取open one's arms伸开双臂put one's arm around sb用手搂着某人raise one's arms举起双臂throw arm around sb用手搂着某人throw into sb's arms投入某人怀抱wave one's arm挥动手臂bear arms服兵役,当兵carry arms携带武器go to arms诉诸武力lay down one's arms放下武器,投降rise in arms起义stand to arms反抗,自卫take up arms拿起武器,武装起来形容词+～long arms长长的手臂small arms轻武器strong arms粗壮的双臂名词+～air arms空军side arms随身的武器～+名词arms industry军需工业arms production武器生产arms race军备竞赛arms trade军火贸易介词+～a wound in the arm胳膊上的伤口coat of arms盾形纹章on the arm臂上have a basket on one's arm手臂上挽着篮子the call to arms战斗号令under arm在腋下men under arms现役军人troops under arms处于战备状态的军队用作动词 v.～+副词arm fully充分武装起来arm imperfectly未充分武装起来arm powerfully强有力地武装～+介词arm against a potential enemy为防御潜在的敌人而武装起来arm oneself against danger武装起来,对付危险arm at戒备arm from top to toe从头到脚武装起来arm to the teeth武装到牙齿arm missiles with nuclear warheads给导弹装上核弹头arm one's mind with dialectics用辩证法武装头脑arm the Governor with veto power授予州长否决权arm with an evil tongue惯于恶语中伤arm with excuses总有借口arm with five guns配备5门大炮arm with thorns长满刺arm without delay立即武装起来
用作名词n.arm in arm挽臂,携手 with the arm of one person being passed through the bent arm of the other bear arms从军,服兵役 join the army go to arms诉诸武力 settle the matter by the use of the army make a long arm for伸臂去拿某物 reach arms to catch sth twist arm强迫 oblige sb to do sth 用作动词v.
arm against v.+prep.
为对付…而武装起来; 对…加以防备 provide defence for oneself or sb with weapons, etc. against sth; guard against arm against sthWe bought the house to arm against big price rises.我们买了这处住宅,以防大涨价。arm sb/oneself against sb/sthWe must arm the people against the lowering of our morals.我们必须武装人们的头脑,以防我们的道德标准降低。
arm for v.+prep.
武装…以备 supply sb with weapons for; prepare for arm for sthThe soldiers armed for battle.士兵们拿起武器准备战斗。arm sb/sth for sthThe nation must arm its soldiers for battle.国家必须为战士提供打仗武器。
arm with v.+prep.
用…武装; 向…提供 provide sb with weapons; provide with the means to gain sth arm sb/oneself/sth with sthThey armed him with a rifle.他们发给他一支步枪。
John had armed himself with an excuse before he went to see the headmaster.约翰去见校长之前已经为自己准备好了一个借口。
The crowd were armed with broken bottles.那帮人手中备有碎酒瓶子。
The divers were armed with cameras and collecting gear.潜水员配备了照相机和收集用具。
A teacher should be armed with answers to questions that his pupils are likely to ask.一个教师应该准备好学生可能提出的问题答案。
The warship was armed with 16-inch guns.战舰配有16英寸口径大炮。钱博士ar结合+m名词后缀，表行为的结果→结合之物→手臂，胳臂结合到躯干的东西；武器，装备结合到人体的东西⇒转作动词武装起来
词根ar-结合来自原始印欧语词根*ar-结合。故事记忆一早来到 Farm农场农场村民 Swarm涌入一睹明星 Charm魅力为防把她 Harm伤害保镖拿出 Arm武器村民受到 Alarm警示ar结合+m名词后缀，表行为的结果→结合之物→手臂，胳臂结合到躯干的东西；武器，装备结合到人体的东西⇒转作动词武装起来。非常记忆ar矮人〖拼音〗+m麦当劳〖编码〗⇒矮人在麦当劳里挥手臂近义词 supplyfurnishprovide
n.forearmv. fit out反义词 disarm放下武器
用作名词n.He broke his arm in an accident.他在一次事故中折断了手臂。
They took me by the arm.他们抓住我的胳膊。
Every person has twoarms, the right arm and the left arm.每个人都有两支手臂,左臂和右臂。
The right arm is usually stronger.右臂通常较强壮。
She put her arm around his neck and kissed him.她搂住他的脖子,吻了他。
Don't stay under the arm of a derrick!不要在起重机的吊臂下!
A hooligan put the arm on him last night when he was on his way home.昨晚在回家的路上,他遭到流氓的抢劫。
The policemen put the arm on the man until they could verify his story.警察把这个人扣留起来,等到核实了他没有问题以后才释放他。
They were not allowed to usearms.不许他们使用武器。
British policemen do not usually carryarms.英国警察通常不带武器。
People were up inarms against the invaders.人民拿起武器反抗侵略者。
There is no need to get up inarms about such trifles.为这样一些小事动火毫无必要。用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+ATheir former enemy isarming again.他们从前的敌人正在重整军备。
War is certain, we should arm without delay.战争肯定要发生,我们必须立即武装起来。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He said that both sides werearming themselves.他说双方都在武装着自己。
We must know how to arm ourselves.我们应该懂得怎样武装自己。
During World War II the United Statesarmed many of its allies.第二次世界大战期间,美国为它的许多同盟国提供武器装备。
In colonial days the Frencharmed the Indians to attack the British.在殖民地时期法国人武装印度人去抗击英国人。
The man wasarmed to the teeth.那人是全副武装。其他v -ing as Adverb.Arming only with a short sword, he drove off five of his attackers.他只持一把短剑就赶跑了五名来犯者。v -ed as Adverb.Armed with such a precept, a number of doctors may slip into deceptive practices.有了这样一条指导原则,一些医生可能渐渐习惯于采取骗人的做法。Phandarmn.枪Parmpitn.腋窝Pcrossarm支架Parmbandn.臂章Parmholen.袖孔Pcross-arm线担Pyardarmn.桁端Parm-rest臂扶手Parm-board起纹板Parmchairn.扶手椅Parmfuln.一抱之量Punderarma.腋下的Parmrestn.扶手靠手Pfirearmn.火器枪炮Psidearma.侧投球的armP-in-arm臂挽臂Parmletn.臂章臂钏小海湾Pstraight-armvt.直臂阻挡Pheavy-armeda.带重武器的Plight-armeda.轻武器装备的Pforearmn.前臂vt.预先武装准备Poverarma.上手传球的单臂出水的Pnuclear-armeda.用核武器装备的Parmlessa.无臂的无扶手的无武器的Parmeda.有扶手的武装的有防卫器官的Pstrong-arma.强暴的vt.用暴力对付抢劫Pstiff-armvt.伸直手把…推开n.伸直手推开Popen-armeda.张开两手的真心的热诚欢迎的Pround-arma.臂挥到齐肩高度的ad.臂挥到齐肩高度地
n.名词
arm用作名词的基本意思是“臂”,多指人的手臂、胳膊,也可指动物的前肢,亦喻指各种状似手臂的东西。 arm的复数形式arms,指“武器尤指枪支”。用于比喻时可指“权力”,也可指“兵种”,此时既不能带不定冠词,也不能为数词所修饰。用作定语时亦然。 arms可用在另一名词前作修饰语。 chance one's arm的意思是“冒险,做冒险的事”; give one's right arm的意思是“付出极大代价”。
v.动词
arm用作动词的基本意思是“把…武装起来”,可以表示“提供”“配备”“支持”,也可以表示“以武器装备”。就目的而言可仅指为加强力量或安全做准备而提供,也可指为有效行为或作战而准备进攻或防御的装备。arm引申还可指精神上、道德上或身体上的准备。 arm可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,以被武装的对象作宾语。 keep at arm's length属于习语，有时指“避免同……亲近”。 The mother kept her baby at arm's length, thinking that he might try to kiss her.值得注意的是arm's前不加an。at arm's length指“伸臂可达之处”，单用时，也不加an。 He held the picture at arm's length to show it to me.他把照片举在一臂之远的地方给我看。
名词68%,动词32%
用作名词You should wind a cloth round the woundedarm.你应该把一块布缠在受伤的和臂上。
The archer holds the bow in his bowarm.运动员用执弓臂握住弓。
His leftarmwas hurt in an accident.他的左胳膊在一次事故中受伤了。
He draped his legs over thearmof the chair.他懒洋洋地把双腿搭在椅子的扶手上。
There's a tear in thearmof my jacket.我上衣袖子上有个破囗。用作名词用作及物动词We mustarmourselves against the enemy.我们必须武装自己,防范敌人。
The nation mustarmits soldiers for battle.国家必须装备士兵，以防打仗。noun.limb, appendage
同义词 branch,rod,wingbender,biceps,bough,bow,fin,flapper,flipper,handle,hook,member,offshoot,projection,prong,stump,tricepsupper arm
反义词 legbodynoun.subdivision, annex
同义词 affiliate,branch,division,force,power,wingauthority,block,command,department,detachment,ell,extension,offshoot,projection,section,sector
反义词 wholenoun.narrow body of water
同义词 branchbrook,channel,creek,estuary,firth,fjord,inlet,rivulet,sound,strait,stream,subdivision,tributary
反义词 ocean,seaverb.equip with weapon or power
同义词 fortify,load,mobilize,prepare,protect,provide,strengthen,supplyaccouter,appoint,array,deck,equalize,furnish,gear,gird,guard,heel,issue,outfit,pack,prime,rig,toteheel up,load up,lug iron,make ready,pack a rod,rod up
反义词 discourage,dissuade,weaken,neglectdisarm
adjustable-rate mortgagenoun a loan with periodic changes
variable-rate mortgage
annexnoun something added;extension
addendum,addition,adjunct,affix,appendix,arm,attachment,ell,subsidiary,supplement,wing
appendagenoun a subsidiary part, as a limb
arm,extremity,foot,hand,leg,limb,member,penisphallusprojection,protuberance
appointverb furnish
arm,equip,fit,fit out,gear,outfit,provide,rig,supply,turn out
baynoun shoreline indentation
anchorage,arm,basin,bayou,bight,cove,estuary,fiord,firth,gulf,harbor,inlet,lagoon,loch,mouth,narrows,sound,strait
beefnoun strong physical makeup
arm,brawn,flesh,force,heftiness,meat,might,muscle,physique,power,robustness,sinew,steam,strength,thew,vigor All he can say is, This is his shirt. He holds out an arm so she can see the gaping sleeve.
他能说的只有，这是他的衬衣。他伸出一只胳膊这样她就能够看见裂了口的袖子。 yeeyan |