| 释义 |
mod·el 英'mɔdjul
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句
n.模范⁴;模特儿²;模型¹adj.模范的¹;作模型用的¹v.做模型;模仿²;塑造¹名词modeler/modelled过去分词modeled/modelled现在分词modeling/modelling三单models
n.名词
C模型representation of sth usually smaller than the original; design of sth that is made so that it can be copied in another material C设计,型号particular design or type of product C模式system used as a basis for a copy; pattern C模范a model of tact, fairness, accuracy, etc. C模特儿person employed to pose for an artist, photographer, etc.
v.动词
vt. & vi. 做模特儿practise as a model vt. & vi. 制作模型; 塑造shape in some soft substance vt. & vi. 模仿; 仿制make from a model; take as a copy or example
Noun:
a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process;the computer program was based on a model of the circulatory and respiratory systems a type of product;his car was an old model a person who poses for a photographer or painter or sculptor;the president didn't have time to be a model so the artist worked from photos representation of something sometimes on a smaller scalesomething to be imitated;an exemplar of success a model of clarity he is the very model of a modern major general someone worthy of imitation;every child needs a role model a representative form or pattern;I profited from his example a woman who wears clothes to display fashions;she was too fat to be a mannequin the act of representing something usually on a smaller scale
Adjective:
worthy of imitation;exemplary behavior model citizens
Verb:
plan or create according to a model or modelsform in clay, wax, etc;model a head with clay assume a posture as for artistic purposes;We don't know the woman who posed for Leonardo so often display clothes as a mannequin;model the latest fashion create a representation or model of;The pilots are trained in conditions simulating high-altitude flights construct a model of;model an airplane
n.名词
model, example这两者都可表示“榜样”,它们的区别是:example可以足资仿效的“好榜样”,也可以指引以为戒的“坏典型”; 而model一般指完美的、值得模仿的人或物。例如: Make your father your model, and you will be a good man.以你的父亲为榜样,你会成为一个杰出的人。copy，duplicate，model，reproduction，facsimile这些名词均有“复制品”之意。 copy普通用词，含义广泛，指精确的或不精确的复制品。 duplicate常指完全一模一样，可代替原件的复制品。 model可指按某物式样制造、按比例缩小的模型，也可指某物未制成之前做出的模型。 reproduction指按原物复制的产品，着重复制品与原物相似。 facsimile含义与copy大体相同，但较文雅。 16世纪70年代进入英语，直接源自中世纪法语的modelle；最初源自拉丁语的modulus，意为方式，方法。
用作名词 n.
动词+～construct a model建造模型copy a model效仿一种模式,依照一种模式design a model设计模型follow the model学习榜样improve a model改进模型make a model做榜样supply a model提供样式use a model使用标本形容词+～foreign model外国样式latest models最新款式moving model活动模型unique model独一无二的样式working model工作模型名词+～car model汽车型号clay model泥制原型computer model计算机型号fashion model时装模特儿pilot model试验样式uniform model制服样式介词+～after foreign models按外国方式act as a model充当模范serve as a model用作标本design on the model of按…模型设计～+介词model for…的模型〔典型〕model for copying习字样本model in wax蜡制模型用作动词 v.～+名词model a ship做船的模型model an aeroplane做飞机模型model underwear当内衣模特～+副词model artistically富有艺术性地仿照制作model mathematically做数学模型～+介词model clay into little horses把黏土做成小马model a ship out of bits of wood用木片做船的模型
用作动词v.
model after〔on, upon〕 v.+prep.
使仿效 make oneself like sb model sth after〔on, upon〕 sthThe library was modelled after the Library of Congress in Washington.这家图书馆是按照华盛顿国会图书馆的样式去建造的。
The railway system was modelled on the successful plan used in other countries.这个铁路网是仿效他国行之有效的方案铺设的。
The Constitution of Canada is modelled upon that of England.加拿大的宪法是仿效英国制定的。model oneself/sth after〔on, upon〕 sb/sthThe boy modelled himself after his father.这个男孩以自己的父亲为榜样。
Mary has always modelled herself on her mother.玛丽总是以自己的母亲为楷模。
She models her behaviour upon her brother's.她爱仿效哥哥的举止。
model in〔out of,with〕 v.+prep.
用…制作 be made of sth model sth in〔out of,with〕 sthHe's modelling a unicorn in wax.他用蜡制作独角兽。
The children were asked to model an aeroplane out of balsa-wood.孩子们被要求用轻木做模型飞机。
The children modelled animals with paper.孩子们用纸制作动物模型。近义词 sitformposeidealmouldexamplefashionn. copyfacsimileimitationrepresentationsitterv. design
用作名词n.The model shows the whole project of the irrigation system.这个模型展示该灌溉系统的全貌。
The little boy enjoys making battleship models.这个小男孩喜欢做战舰模型。
The children are playing with a plastic model aircraft.孩子们在玩塑料飞机模型。
They made a model of the Houses of Parliament out of matchsticks.他们用火柴杆做了一个议会大厦的模型。
He made a working model of a steam engine out of old bits of metal.他利用废旧金属片制成一个蒸汽引擎的工作模型。
All this year's new models are displayed at the motor show.汽车展览会上展出了今年所有的新型号。
What model is your sewing machine?你的缝纫机是什么型号的?
This dishwasher is the latest model.这种洗碗碟机是最新型产品。
He built his home on the model of an old farmhouse.他仿照一栋旧农舍的式样建造了自己的住宅。
Macho heroes in films are bad role models for children.电影中那些大男子气的英雄是不宜孩子们模仿的。
He's a model student.他是个模范学生。
Her written work is a model of care and neatness.她做的书面作业是认真清晰的典范。
She is one of the country's top models.她是全国的顶尖模特儿。
I work as an artist's model.我的工作是做画家的模特儿。～+that-clauseThe nation's constitution provided a model that other countries follow.该国的宪法提供了他国效法的模式。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AShe was too fat to model.她当模特太胖了。
She'd like to be a film actress, but at present she's modelling她很想当电影演员,但目前她正在做时装模特。
She earns a living by modelling.她以当模特儿为生。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He models cardigans in knitting books.他在编织杂志上做羊毛衫模特。
They model underwear for a living.她们靠当内衣模特谋生。
It is possible to model such a system mathematically.做出这种系统的数学模型是可能的。
The famous figure was modelled by the students.这位著名的人物受到学生们的崇拜。
n.名词
model的基本意思是“模型”,指以某人或某物为样本复制一个比原型小若干倍的复制品。也可指某物的大小、式样,即“设计,型号”。model也可指某种供他人学习的方法,即“模式”,或指为他人树立良好的形象,以供他人参考的“模范”,多强调值得人模仿的某种行为或品质。 model还可指“模特儿”,指用自身形象来宣传某种商品的人。
v.动词
model用作名词的意思为“模型”“模范”“模特”,转化为动词时意思是“做模型”,指将某物按照一定的比例做成模型; 也可指向别人学习某种方法或某种行为,即“仿效”。model还可指凭自身的形象向他人展示某种商品,即“当模特儿”。 model可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
名词83%,动词14%,形容词3%
用作形容词用作动词Shemodelsin clay.她用粘土做模型。
Shemodeledherself on her mother.她模仿母亲的一举一动。
Hemodelledthe statue on a Greek pattern.他塑造了一尊希腊式的雕像。 |