| 释义 |
mod·er·ate·ness 英'mɒdərət美'mɑːdərət
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus
adj.适度的²⁷;温和的⁴³;稳健的⁶;中等的¹⁰v.节制¹³;使…稳定，使…缓和n.稳健的人¹副词moderately名词moderateness过去分词moderated现在分词moderating三单moderates
adj.形容词
中等的,适度的,不很大的not at either end of a range of size, force, etc.but perhaps nearer the lower end than the higher 温和的; 有节制的done or kept within sensible limits 中庸的,稳健的,不走极端的avoiding or not accepting ideas that are very different from those of most people; not politically extreme
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使减轻〔缓和〕; 节制make or become less in force, degree, rate, etc.; reduce
Noun:
a person who takes a position in the political center
Adjective:
being within reasonable or average limits; not excessive or extreme;moderate prices a moderate income a moderate fine moderate demands a moderate estimate a moderate eater moderate success a kitchen of moderate size the X-ray showed moderate enlargement of the heart not extreme;a moderate penalty temperate in his response to criticism marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes;moderate in his demands restrained in his response
Verb:
preside over;John moderated the discussion make less fast or intense;moderate your speed lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;moderate your alcohol intake hold your tongue hold your temper control your anger make less severe or harsh;He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears make less strong or intense; soften;Tone down that aggressive letter The author finally tamed some of his potentially offensive statements restrain
adj.形容词
moderate, temperate这两个词都可指程度、数量“适当,不过分”。但前者仅指“适中,不过度”; 而后者指“自觉节制”。 试比较: a moderate drinker 随意但不过量地饮酒 a temperate drinker 有节制、谨慎地饮酒 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的moderatus，意为管理，调整。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词moderate price适当的价格moderate request小小的请求moderate expenses适度的花费moderate speech稳健的谈吐moderate weather温和的天气动词+～demand moderate要求适度display〔show〕 moderate显得温和～+副词admirably moderate稳健得使人羡慕reasonably moderate适当地稳健strictly moderate完全公道～+介词moderate in在…方面稳健的〔有节制的〕moderate in one's demands需求有度moderate in speech谈吐稳健moderate in the consumption of alcohol饮酒有节制moderate in views持稳健的见解用作动词 v.～+副词moderate admirably稳健得令人钦佩moderate reasonably合理地节制～+介词moderate in speech谈吐温和
近义词 calmfairmodestlessensoftentempermake lessadj. averageordinaryv. control反义词 extremeincreaseimmoderateadj. excessiveunusualv. heighten
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.He has a room of moderate size.他有一个大小适中的房间。
Parents can get good results with either moderate strictness or moderate permissiveness.父母对孩子实行适度的严格管教或者适度的宽容放任,均可收到好的效果。
He is a child of only moderate ability.他是一个能力一般的孩子。
We had a moderate winter last year.去年冬天比较暖和。
He is a moderate smoker.他是一个有节制的烟民。
He holds moderate opinions.他持稳健的见解。
用作表语
S+be+～The wind is moderate today.今天的风很柔和。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseThe hotel is moderate in its charges.这家旅店收费适当。
He is moderate in drinking.他喝酒有节制。
They were moderate in their demands.他们的要求不过分。
He was moderate in his views.他持中庸观点。
He is moderate in speech.他的谈吐温和。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe wind is moderating.风势渐趋缓和。
Her fury moderated when she learned why he had done it.当她知道了他那样做的原因时,她的火气消退了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The union decided to moderate their demands.工会决定降低要求。
You should moderate your language when children are present.在孩子面前,你说话应该有节制。
形容词52%,名词28%,动词20%
用作动词Shemoderatedher enthusiasm deliberately .她有意地节制了自己的热情。
Hemoderatedhis tone when the students burst out in tears.当这个学生掉下眼泪时，他缓和了他的声音。用作名词⎤noun.moderation
同义词 balance,calmness,composure,constraint,coolness,dispassionateness,equanimity,fairness,forbearance,judiciousness,justice,justness,lenity,measure,mildness,patience,poise,quiet,reasonableness,restraint,sedateness,sedation,sobriety,steadiness,temperance,tolerationgolden mean
反义词 agitation,arousal,discomposure,injustice,partiality,unfairness,upset,wildness
moderationnoun temperance
balance,calmness,composure,constraint,coolness,dispassionateness,equanimity,fairness,forbearance,golden mean,judiciousness,justice,justness,lenity,measure,mildness,patience,poise,quiet,reasonableness,restraint,sedateness,sedation,sobriety,steadiness,toleration
sobernessnoun temperance
abnegation,abstemiousness,abstinence,asceticism,astringency,austerity,conservatism,constraint,continence,control,discretion,dryness,eschewal,forbearance,forgoing,frugality,golden mean,happy medium,measure,moderateness,moderation,moderatism,mortification,prohibition,prudence,reasonableness,refrainment,restraint,sacrifice,self-control,self-denial,self-deprivation,self-discipline,sobriety,stoicism,teetotalism,uninebriation,unintoxication
teetotalismnoun temperance
abnegation,abstemiousness,abstinence,asceticism,astringency,austerity,conservatism,constraint,continence,control,discretion,dryness,eschewal,forbearance,forgoing,frugality,golden mean,happy medium,measure,moderateness,moderation,moderatism,mortification,prohibition,prudence,reasonableness,refrainment,restraint,sacrifice,self-control,self-denial,self-deprivation,self-discipline,soberness,sobriety,stoicism,uninebriation,unintoxication
temperancenoun self-restraint;abstinence
abnegation,abstemiousness,asceticism,astringency,austerity,conservatism,constraint,continence,control,discretion,eschewal,forbearance,forgoing,frugality,golden mean,happy medium,measure,moderateness,moderation,moderatism,mortification,prohibition,prudence,reasonableness,refrainment,restraint,sacrifice,self-control,self-denial,self-deprivation,self-discipline,soberness,sobriety,stoicism,teetotalism,uninebriation,unintoxication |