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单词 moderate
释义 mod·er·ate 英ˈmɒdərɪt美ˈmɑdərɪtAHDmŏdʹər-ĭt ★★★☆☆高四六研GIMST4八COCA⁴²³¹BNC⁵⁰⁵²iWeb⁴⁵²¹Economist¹⁹²⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.适度的²⁷;温和的⁴³;稳健的;中等的¹⁰v.节制¹³;使…稳定,使…缓和n.稳健的人¹复数moderates副词moderately名词moderateness过去分词moderated现在分词moderating三单moderates
俭朴和蔼和蔼可亲品质社交能力程度

adj.形容词
中等的,适度的,不很大的

not at either end of a range of size, force, etc.but perhaps nearer the lower end than the higher

温和的; 有节制的

done or kept within sensible limits

中庸的,稳健的,不走极端的

avoiding or not accepting ideas that are very different from those of most people; not politically extreme


v.动词
vt. & vi. 使减轻〔缓和〕; 节制

make or become less in force, degree, rate, etc.; reduce


Noun:
a person who takes a position in the political center
Adjective:
being within reasonable or average limits; not excessive or extreme;

moderate prices

a moderate income

a moderate fine

moderate demands

a moderate estimate

a moderate eater

moderate success

a kitchen of moderate size

the X-ray showed moderate enlargement of the heart

not extreme;

a moderate penalty

temperate in his response to criticism

marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes;

moderate in his demands

restrained in his response


Verb:
preside over;

John moderated the discussion

make less fast or intense;

moderate your speed

lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;

moderate your alcohol intake

hold your tongue

hold your temper

control your anger

make less severe or harsh;

He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears

make less strong or intense; soften;

Tone down that aggressive letter

The author finally tamed some of his potentially offensive statements

restrain
adj.形容词
moderate, temperate

这两个词都可指程度、数量“适当,不过分”。但前者仅指“适中,不过度”; 而后者指“自觉节制”。 试比较:

a moderate drinker

随意但不过量地饮酒

a temperate drinker

有节制、谨慎地饮酒

来源于拉丁语中与modus量器有关联的动词moderari或moderare减少,控制。
词根词缀: -mod-模式→控制→适中 + -er + -ate形容词词尾
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词moderate price适当的价格moderate request小小的请求moderate expenses适度的花费moderate speech稳健的谈吐moderate weather温和的天气动词+~demand moderate要求适度display〔show〕 moderate显得温和~+副词admirably moderate稳健得使人羡慕reasonably moderate适当地稳健strictly moderate完全公道~+介词moderate in在…方面稳健的〔有节制的〕moderate in one's demands需求有度moderate in speech谈吐稳健moderate in the consumption of alcohol饮酒有节制moderate in views持稳健的见解用作动词 v.~+副词moderate admirably稳健得令人钦佩moderate reasonably合理地节制~+介词moderate in speech谈吐温和
方振宇词汇奥秘mod方法,样式+er表名词+ate表形容词,具有…的→中等的,适度的,不很大的
比较记忆moderatelyadv.适度地,适量地;一般地,勉强地moderatorshipn.仲裁人的职权衍生词moderate+ion名词后缀→moderationn.适中,适度
钱博士moder节制,使适度+ate动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作动词和形容词后缀⇒使变得适度;适度的
词根moder-节制,使适度来自拉丁语,派生自拉丁词根mod-模式,合适的尺度。
moder节制,使适度-ate…的动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作动词和形容词后缀⇒使变得适度;适度的。非常记忆mode磨的〖拼音〗+rate速度〖熟词〗⇒温和的她慢磨磨的速度让人着急非常记忆moder猫的 ate吃 猫吃得很温和,很节制词根记忆moder=mod+ate=做事有风度=适度的moder=mod方式+ate⇒方式正确→适度的近义词 calmfairmodestlessensoftentempermake lessadj. averageordinaryv. control反义词 extremeincreaseimmoderateadj. excessiveunusualv. heighten
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He has a room of moderate size.他有一个大小适中的房间。
Parents can get good results with either moderate strictness or moderate permissiveness.父母对孩子实行适度的严格管教或者适度的宽容放任,均可收到好的效果。
He is a child of only moderate ability.他是一个能力一般的孩子。
We had a moderate winter last year.去年冬天比较暖和。
He is a moderate smoker.他是一个有节制的烟民。
He holds moderate opinions.他持稳健的见解。
用作表语
S+be+~The wind is moderate today.今天的风很柔和。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe hotel is moderate in its charges.这家旅店收费适当。
He is moderate in drinking.他喝酒有节制。
They were moderate in their demands.他们的要求不过分。
He was moderate in his views.他持中庸观点。
He is moderate in speech.他的谈吐温和。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe wind is moderating.风势渐趋缓和。
Her fury moderated when she learned why he had done it.当她知道了他那样做的原因时,她的火气消退了。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The union decided to moderate their demands.工会决定降低要求。
You should moderate your language when children are present.在孩子面前,你说话应该有节制。Pmoderater缓和剂减速剂Pmoderatelyad.适当地适度地中庸地Pimmoderatea.无节制的过度的不合理的过分的

形容词52%,名词28%,动词20%
Corn plants grow well inmoderateweather.谷类植物在温和气候中生长繁盛。
He holdsmoderateopinions.他的意见稳健不偏激。
The team enjoyed onlymoderatesuccess last season.上个赛季,这个球队只取得了中等成绩。用作动词Shemoderatedher enthusiasm deliberately .她有意地节制了自己的热情。
Hemoderatedhis tone when the students burst out in tears.当这个学生掉下眼泪时,他缓和了他的声音。用作名词He is amoderate.他是个稳健的人adj.calm, temperate
同义词 balanced,bearable,cautious,conservative,gentle,limited,middle-of-the-road,mild,modest,neutral,not extreme,pleasant,reasonable,soft,steady,tame,temperate,tolerable,tolerantabstinent,compromising,considered,controlled,cool,deliberate,disciplined,even,measured,midway,nonpartisan,pacific,reserved,restrained,sober,straightcareful,considerate,dispassionate,equable,impartial,inconsiderable,inexpensive,judicious,low-key,monotonous,not excessive,peaceable,tranquil,untroubled
反义词 biased,bright,harsh,imbalanced,incautious,intolerable,loud,prejudiced,rough,strong,unacceptable,unbearable,unlimited,unmanageable,violent,wild,agitated,different,excited,extroverted,friendly,outgoing,partial,unfairconsiderable,excessive,extravagant,extreme,immoderate,liberal,outrageous,significant,uncontrolled,unreasonable,unrestrainedadj.fair, average, so-so
同义词 intermediate,mean,medium,middling,ordinary,piddling,triflingbland,fairish,fair to middling,inconsequential,inconsiderable,indifferent,mediocre,paltry,passable,trivial,unexceptional
反义词 extraordinary,extreme,important,significantconsiderable,excessive,extravagant,immoderate,liberal,outrageous,uncontrolled,unlimited,unreasonable,unrestrained,violent,wildverb.restrain, control
同义词 abate,alleviate,constrain,cool,curb,decrease,die down,diminish,lessen,mitigate,modify,reduce,slacken,slow,soften,subdue,subside,temper,tone down,waneallay,appease,assuage,calm,chasten,check,decline,fall,modulate,mollify,pacify,qualify,quiet,regulate,relent,relieve,repress,soft pedal,tamecool out,ease off,let up,meet halfway,play down
反义词 aggravate,develop,enlarge,expand,extend,grow,incite,increase,intensify,irritate,magnify,prolong,raise,release,rise,strengthen,upset,agitate,aid,allow,ascend,assist,go up,help,permit,provoke,trouble,worryegg on,free,let go,liberate,turn over,unleashverb.mediate, arbitrate
同义词 chair,judge,negotiate,preside,referee,umpiremake peace,take the chair
反义词 egg on,free,incite,let go,liberate,turn over,unleashnoun.person with moderate views
同义词 centrist,mainstreamer,middle-of-the-roader,moderatist
反义词 extremist,radical,revolutionary,revolutionist,ultraist
OKadjective acceptable
A-OK,adequate,admissible,all right,average,big,common,cooking with gas,cool,copacetic,decent,delightful,fair,fairish,goodish,hep,hip,hunky-dory,in the swim,kosher,large,okay,on the ball,on the beam,passable,peachy keen,pleasant,pleasing,respectable,right on,satisfactory,standard,sufficient,swell,tolerable,trendy,unexceptional,unobjectionable,up to code,up to snuff,welcome
abateverb lessen, grow or cause to grow less
allay,chill out,coast,cool,cool it,decline,decrease,diminish,dull,dwindle,ebb,go with the flow,hang easy,hang loose,lay back,let go,let it all hang out,let up,mellow out,moderate,quell,recede,reduce,slacken,slow,subdue,subside,take it easy,taper,taper off,unlax,wane
abstemiousadjective restraining behavior or appetite
abstinent,ascetic,austere,continent,frugal,moderate,moderating,restrained,self-denying,self-restrained,sober,sparing,temperate
allayverb reduce something, usually a pain or a problem
abate,alleviate,assuage,calm,compose,cool out,decrease,ease,lessen,lighten,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,play up to,pour oil on,quiet,square,take the bite out,take the sting out
assuageverb soothe, relieve
allay,alleviate,appease,calm,compose,conciliate,cool,ease,fill,lessen,lighten,lull,make nice,mitigate,moderate,mollify,pacify,palliate,placate,pour oil on,propitiate,quench,quiet,sate,satisfy,soften,still,surfeit,sweeten,take the edge off,take the sting out,temper,tranquilize
averageadjective normal, typical
boilerplate,common,commonplace,customary,dime a dozen,everyday,fair,fair to middling,familiar,garden,garden-variety,general,humdrum,intermediate,mainstream,mediocre,medium,middle-of-the-road,middling,moderate,nowhere,ordinary,passable,plastic,regular,run of the mill,so-so,standard,tolerable,undistinguished,unexceptional,usual A moderate increase in both investment and consumption will play an active role in stimulating the market.
适度地增加投资和提高消费水平对启动市场将起积极作用。《新英汉大辞典》

At the same time, he says he wants to build a state based on moderate Islam.
与此同时,他说他想要建立一个以温和的伊斯兰教为基础的国家。 yeeyan

She should moderate her language when children are present.
在孩子面前,她说话应该节制。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The agile development transition started conservatively, with moderate development commitments for the first one or two iterations.
敏捷开发过渡适当地启动,并且带有对前一或两个迭代的适度的开发承诺。 ibm

A senior Indian government official says India has “ no endgame” in Afghanistan; all it wants is a country that is “ moderate” and “ stable”.
一名印度政府高级官员称印度在阿富汗“没有最后阶段”;它想要的全部是一个“温和的”、“稳定的”国家。 ecocn

All that said, this tells a story of moderate growth, not of a dip back into recession.
所有这些说明:这预示着经济适度的增长,丝毫没有退回到衰退期。 ecocn

Although we estimated that the pandemic will be of moderate severity, at least in its early days, the announcement triggered a surge of interest in pandemic vaccines and a scramble to place orders.
虽然我们估计这次大流行的严重程度将是中等,至少在最初的时期,但这一消息促使加强了对大流行性疫苗的关注,并使各方争相订货。 who

And if health is your excuse for eating chocolate, remember the word“ moderate” as you nibble.
如果健康是你吃巧克力的借口,那么在你咬的时候请记住“适度”两个字。 yeeyan

Baldwin said the girl has thrived in school and has no learning problems, although she has moderate asthma.
鲍尔温说这个女孩在学校表现出色没有学习问题,虽然她有适度的哮喘。 yeeyan

But otherwise there were precious few moderate Republicans to pick off.
否则这样会有很少的温和共和党人可以选择。 ecocn

But he is unique, a moderate who overflows with wonky plans.
但是,他是独一无二的,温和的,充满着靠不住的计划。 ecocn

By conviction, he is no moderate.
在信念上,他不是温和派。 tesoon

Catherine, also, deemed it judicious to moderate her expressions of pleasure in receiving him; and he gradually established his right to be expected.
凯瑟琳也认为在接待他时把她高兴的表情稍稍节制一下得当些,他渐渐地得到了他被接待的权利。 putclub

Fairness is not only good, but also moderate, which is another characteristic that the British approve of.
公平这个词不仅好,而且还表示适度的,这是另外一种英国人非常赞同的特质。 ecocn

Globally, we have good reason to believe that this pandemic, at least in its early days, will be of moderate severity.
在整体上,我们有充分的理由相信这次大流行在严重程度上将是中等的,至少在最初的阶段将是这样。 who

He is moderate in drinking.
他饮酒适度。《新英汉大辞典》

However when it is watched in a moderate way, it is valuable as it provides relaxation, entertainment and education.
但如果是适度观看,那么电视就是有价值的,它可以起到放松、娱乐和教育的作用。 putclub

In this description of the moderate and temperate enjoyment of nature, the Lady is giving us something like a Puritan economic theory.
在关于适度和有节制的享乐的描述中,这位女士给我们提出了类似清教徒的有利可图理论。163

Neither Israel nor the US can gain from a war that produces this reaction from one of the wisest and most moderate voices in the Arab world.
假如一场战争让阿拉伯世界中最明智最温和的声音都作出如此反应,以色列和美国将从战争中一无所获。 yeeyan

So in order to attain the quality of life that popular culture dictates you should enjoy, Americans with low to moderate incomes go into debt.
因此,为了获得你理应享有的流行文化所示的生活质量,低收入到中等收入的美国人就要负债。 suiniyi

That would not be new, but what surprised us was the linkage between mild to moderate memory loss and oral disease.
这并不是什么新鲜事,但是让我们吃惊的是轻度到中度记忆力衰退和口腔疾病之间的联系。 hjenglish

There are certainly regional differences, but within a moderate range.
中国当然有地区差异,但是有适度的范围。 yeeyan

You can also mix it up and enjoy moderate some days and vigorous other days, if you wish.
你还可以混合使用,几天享受中度的锻炼和几天剧烈的锻炼,如果你想的话。 yeeyan

Moderate exercise subserves digestion.
适度锻炼有助于消化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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