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a·ris·to·crat 英əˈrɪstəˌkræt, ˈærɪs-美əˈrɪstəˌkræt, ˈærɪs-AHDə-rĭsʹtə-krăt', ărʹĭs- ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＴ宝八COCA²²⁰⁷⁸BNC²²⁹⁶⁶iWeb¹⁸⁴⁴⁸Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.贵族⁹⁸;有贵族气派的人²形容词aristocraticor形容词aristocratic副词aristocratically
人物政体政纲政权政治阶层高贵
n.名词
C一个贵族a member of the aristocracy
Noun:
a member of the aristocracy该词在1789年夏天即法国大革命开始时首次出现于英语中。当时法国贵旅和雅各宾人的斗争成为整个欧洲和美洲的主要话题。aristocrat直接借自意指“贵族”的法语词aristocrate，而这个法语词则是来源于意为“精英统治”的希腊语aristokratia.aristos‘best’+kratos‘rule’，亚里士多德和柏拉图曾在他们的政治著作中用过该词。16世纪就已进入英语中的集合名词aristocracy贵族也出于同源，故也常被用来指“知识界等的精英”。
用作名词 n.
形容词+～born aristocrat出身贵族的人spendthrift aristocrat挥霍浪费的贵族an impecunious aristocrat穷贵族white-handed aristocrats四体不勤的贵族penniless French aristocrat一个不名一文的法国贵族名词+～a tennis aristocrat网球明星～+介词the aristocrat of California wines第一流的加利福尼亚葡萄酒
钱博士arist精英+o连接字母+cra统治+t名词后缀，在此指行为者→推行精英统治的人⇒贵族
词根arist-精英来自希腊语，前面的ar-表示“合适”，后面的-ist是最高级形式，字面意思就是“最合适的人”。词根cra-强大，力量，引申为权力，统治来自希腊语。GRE红宝书a一个, ris = rise升起, to拼: 头, crat统治－一个擡着头的统治者－贵族
Aristotle阿里士多德+ cracy统治→精英统治；阿里士多德是古希腊著名哲学家与科学家，这里看成贵族
aristo最好+crat 统治者→贵族arist精英+o连接字母+cra统治+t名词后缀，在此指行为者→推行精英统治的人⇒贵族。aristo最好的+crat管理⇒最好的管理是贵族家的管理→贵族近义词 noblemangentleman反义词 commoner
用作名词n.Manyaristocrats were killed in the French revolution.许多贵族在法国大革命中被处死。
He is a born aristocrat.他是天生的贵族。
In my view, peaches are thearistocrats of fruit.对我来说,桃子是果中之王。
This club was once limited toaristocrats.这俱乐部过去只限于贵族参加。
Jockey Club membership was once limited toaristocrats.赛马总会成员资格原来只限于贵族。～+介词Drink Rossignol, the aristocrat of table wines.喝罗西诺酒吧,这是餐酒中的上品。Paristocratica.贵族的主张贵族统绐的有贵族气派的
n.名词
aristocrat的基本意思是“贵族”,是可数名词,既可指贵族成员,又可指一个贵族。
名词100%
用作名词He put on the air of anaristocrat.他摆出一副贵族的架势。
Her father was an Englisharistocrat.她的父亲曾是英国贵族。
He is anaristocratto the very marrow of his bones.他是一个道道地地的贵族。
Further up, I ran into a man dressed like anaristocrat.我继续往上走，碰到了一位穿戴雷同贵族的汉子。
Roosevelt, on the other hand, was always charming, always thearistocrat.另一方面,罗斯福总是那么有吸引力,又总是保持一副贵族的派头。noun.privileged person
同义词 noblepatrician,peer,swellblue blood,gentleperson,lace curtain,silk-stocking,upper-cruster
反义词 commoner,plebian,proletariat
authoritynoun expert, animate or inanimate
Bible,CEO,arbiter,big cheese,big shot,big wig,boss,brains,brass,buff,city hall,connoisseur,czar,egghead,establishment,exec,executive,expert,feds,front office,governor,guru,ivory dome,judge,kingfish,kingpin,law,power elite,pro,professional,professor,pundit,scholar,specialist,textbook,top brass,top dog,top hand,upstairs,veteran,virtuoso,whiz,wizard
baronnoun nobleman
aristocrat,lord,peer
baronessnoun noblewoman
aristocrat,gentlewoman,lady,peeress
blue bloodnoun person of noble descent
Brahman,aristocrat,noble,nobleman,patrician,silk-stocking,thoroughbred,titled person,upper-cruster
gentlemannoun a well-born person
aristocrat,lord,man of breeding,nobleman,patrician
gentlemennoun a well-born person
cavaliers,dons,man of his words,man of honors,polished mans,refined mans,sirs A Swedish aristocrat who put her love letters from John F. Kennedy up for auction last week said she wanted to show the public just how romantic the former U.S. president could be.
美国前总统约翰• F•肯尼迪当年写给其瑞典情人的情书于上周被拍卖。 这位拍卖情书的瑞典贵族表示，她想让世人知道这位美国前总统有多浪漫。 iciba
Winston Churchill was born an aristocrat; he was the son of Sir Randolph Churchill.
温斯顿·邱吉尔一生下来就是贵族，他是伦道夫·邱吉尔爵士之子。 iciba
A little aloof, as became an aristocrat, lay a black- spotted carriage dog, muzzle on paws, patiently waiting for the boys to go home to supper.
稍稍远一点的地方躺着一条白色带有黑花斑的随车大狗，它把鼻子贴在前爪上，耐心等待着两个小伙子回家去吃晚饭。 kekenet
A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat.
有一位名演员曾在一出极为成功的剧目中扮演一个贵族角色。100e
Another is Harriet Harman, a near- aristocrat from the cultural left.
另外一个是哈丽特•哈曼，一位来自左翼文化的近贵族。 ecocn
At the turn of the20th century, it was a getaway for wealthy tourists, anchored by a luxury hotel owned by aristocrat Duke Peter of Oldenburg.
在20世纪之交，以奥尔登堡贵族彼得公爵拥有的豪华酒店为中心的周边地区，是富人的度假胜地。 yeeyan
At16, Mary fell in love with Percy Shelley, an aristocrat by birth and atheist by declaration, a rebel at every chance.
在16岁时，她爱上了珀西.雪莱——出身贵族却表明是无神论者，他在任何时候都是一个反叛者。 yeeyan
Can't you see he just wants to play the aristocrat?
你看不出他就是想扮出一副贵族派头吗？ kekenet
Further up, I ran into a man dressed like an aristocrat.
我继续往上走，遇到了一位穿戴类似贵族的男人。 ebigear
His limousine waits in the square below, watched over by pigeons and the bust of a dead aristocrat.
他的豪华轿车在下面的广场上随时待命，由鸽子和已逝贵族的铜像看守着。 ecocn
If the French aristocrat were to revisit America’s capital today, he might at first glance think his observation had withstood the test of time remarkably well.
倘若这位法国贵族如今再次造访美国首都的话，那么他马上会认为，他的评论是完全经得起时间的检验的。 ecocn
It is not desirable that children， in avoiding the vices of the slave， should acquire those of the aristocrat.
我们不愿意看到孩子们在避免奴性的同时沾染贵族的恶习。 ecocn
Lady Mountbatten, an aristocrat with close connections to the royal family, has backed the campaign against the Chilmington Green development.
蒙巴顿夫人，与皇室家族有着密切联系，她已经支持反对邱明顿格林村发展计划的联盟。 ecocn
Many cities have public tennis courts, so you don't have to be an aristocrat to afford the game. You will, however, have to shell out for rackets and balls.
许多城市都有公共网球场，所以你不必拥有贵族身份就打得起，不过，你得自掏腰包买球拍和球。 ebigear
Mohammed Atta and Ayman al-Zawahiri were bred in the tyrannical republic of Hosni Mubarak.Zawahiri, the vengeful Cairene aristocrat, was explicit about that.
穆罕默德·阿塔和艾曼·阿尔·扎瓦西里都是在胡尼斯·穆巴拉克专制共和体制下培养出来的，扎瓦西里是对美国和独裁者充满仇恨的开罗贵族，他对此分的很清楚。 yeeyan
Moreover, here once again there is a person in a high position as a middle term between the aristocrat and the musician who is justified in raising high hopes.
另外，梦中还有一个处于高高位置的人是那位贵族与被寄予厚望的音乐家的折中体。 yeeyan
Neither do I, but only a hundred years ago this knowledge was as vital for an aristocrat as dancing and polite conversation.
我也不知道，不过在一百年以前这点学问对于贵族来说就和跳舞和有教养的交谈一样重要。 hjenglish
Painters paid attention to the richly colorful society, and were especially interested in displaying the idle and carefree life of aristocrat women.
画家们的实现开始转向丰富多彩的社会，他们更乐于刻画贵族女人的懒散和无忧无虑。 yeeyan
The proud French aristocrat was happy to call himself“ half Yankee”.
这位自豪的法国贵族乐于称自己为“半个美国佬”。 ecocn
The aristocrat clings to the glory of his past.
那个贵族执著于他过去的荣耀。 iciba |