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词汇 mizzen
释义 miz·en 英ˈmɪzən美ˈmɪzənAHDmĭzʹən COCA²⁸⁰¹³⁶⁺BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³iWeb⁵³⁷⁵²
基本英英词源搭配近义反义Thesaurus例句
n.后桅¹⁰⁰复数mizzens异体字mizen
Noun:
third mast from the bow in a vessel having three or more masts; the after and shorter mast of a yawl, ketch, or dandyfore-and-aft sail set on the mizzenmast来自意大利语mezzana,后桅,后帆,来自拉丁语medianus,中间的,词源同middle,mezzanine.引申词义中间后面的帆,后帆。mizzen yard后桅之帆桁mizzen sail后帆mizzen mast后桅
近义词 mizenmast后桅mizzenmast后桅mizen后桅的纵帆
as in.rear
同义词 behind,following,hind,hinder,last,posterior,postern,rearward,reverse,stern,tailaft,after,astern,backward,dorsal,hindermost,hindmost,rearmost,retral
反义词 first,front,precedingbeginning
rearadjective back, end
aft,after,astern,backward,behind,dorsal,following,hind,hinder,hindermost,hindmost,last,posterior,postern,rearmost,rearward,retral,reverse,stern,tail A ketch therefore uses three primary sails: the mainsail and head sail, as on a sloop, plus the mizzen sail aft.
因此,双桅帆船使用三面主要的帆:与单桅帆船一致的主帆,前帆,以及尾桅帆。 yeeyan

For example, with the wind at an intensity that a sloop might have to double-reef the main to reduce sail area, a ketch may sail very well under just jib and mizzen.
例如,当风速在某个强度上时,单桅帆可能必须将主帆四叠起来以减少帆面积,而双桅帆则可以只用前帆和后帆来顺利航行。 com

The mizzen sail functions much like a second mainsail.
航行中后桅帆基本上就像第二面主帆一样工作。 yeeyan

This means that the mainsail and head sail of a ketch are generally smaller than on a sloop, but the mizzen sail roughly makes up the difference.
这意味着双桅帆上的主帆和前帆通常要比单桅帆船上的小一些,而尾桅帆的面积则恰好弥补了这一差距。 yeeyan
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