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mis·er·y 英ˈmɪzəriː美ˈmɪzəriAHDmĭzʹə-rē ★★☆☆☆高六研ＩＴ６四八COCA⁸⁵⁵¹BNC⁵⁴⁵⁴iWeb⁸⁸⁸⁸Economist⁵⁸⁷³
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n.痛苦⁶⁴;悲惨的境遇³;苦难³³复数miseries名词复数miseries
心理悲伤悲伤难过
n.名词
U痛苦,苦恼,苦难great suffering or discomfort P痛苦的事,不幸painful happening; great misfortune C常发牢骚的人a person who is always complaining
Noun:
a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune;the misery and wretchedness of those slums is intolerable a feeling of intense unhappiness;she was exhausted by her misery and grief
n.名词
misery, agony, torment这组词均可指精神或肉体上的“痛苦”。其区别是： torment强调精神上的痛苦和烦恼; misery和agony则既可指肉体上的痛苦,也可指精神上的痛苦, misery强调长期性,有绝望的意味。 下面两个句子意思相同:It was sheer misery to live there! It was sheer misery living there!住在那个地方真叫人讨厌!agony，anguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。 agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。 anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦；用于身体时，多指局部或暂时的痛苦。 torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。 torture语气比toment强，指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。 grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。 misery着重痛苦的可悲状态，多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。 distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。 sorrow语气比grief弱，指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。 词根词缀： miser可怜,悲惨 + -y名词词尾
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear the misery忍受痛苦bring misery带来不幸cause misery引起不幸create〔produce〕 misery制造不幸relieve〔suffer〕 misery解除〔遭受〕痛苦形容词+～deep misery深重的苦难life-long misery一生的苦难untold misery无法形容的痛苦名词+～human misery人类的苦难介词+～die in great misery死于极度贫困之中live in misery and want生活在贫穷困苦之中put the animal out of its misery解除动物的痛苦～+介词the misery of slums贫民区中的悲惨情况the -ries of mankind人类的苦难
用作名词n.put out of sb's misery使…不再担忧〔疑虑〕end sb's anxiety or suspense 钱博士miser悲惨+y抽象名词后缀⇒悲惨，痛苦
词根miser-悲惨，悲痛，悲叹来自拉丁语。非常记忆mise米色〖拼音〗+ry人妖〖拼音〗⇒穿着米色衣服的人妖很悲惨联想记忆mis看作miss，思念＋ery→相思成灾→苦难，痛苦miser悲惨+y抽象名词后缀⇒悲惨，痛苦。词根记忆miser+y近义词 sorrowsadnessdistressunhappiness反义词 joyluxurycomfortpleasure
用作名词n.The family lived in misery for several years.这家人过了几年的痛苦生活。
They were sunk deep inmisery.他们沉浸在深沉的悲痛之中。
I'm ill withmisery.我病得难受。
I'm suffering the miseries of unemployment.我正为失业而痛苦。
You oldmisery!你这个爱抱怨的老家伙!
名词100%
用作名词War necessarily causesmiseryand waste.战争必然造成痛苦和破坏。
He was doomed to undergo anothermisery.他注定要经历另一场痛苦。
One usually associates poverty withmisery.人们一说到贫穷，常常就联想起悲惨的境遇。
He endured agonies of loneliness andmisery.他忍受着寂寞和贫穷的折磨。
How can we blot out the memory of pastmisery?我们怎能忘记过去的苦难呢？
The child'smiserywould move even the most obdurate heart.这个孩子所受的苦难会打动世界上最冷酷的心。noun.pain, mental or physical
同义词 agony,anguish,despair,discomfort,gloom,grief,hardship,headache,heartache,passion,sadness,sorrow,squalor,suffering,torment,torture,woe,worryache,blues,depression,desolation,despondency,distress,dolor,hurting,melancholy,pang,stitch,throe,twinge,unhappiness,worriment,wretchednessanvil chorus,bad news
反义词 calmness,cheer,comfort,contentment,ease,happiness,health,joy,joyfulness,relief,hopefulness,joyousnessadvantage,benefit,blessing,boon,delight,fun,gladness,good fortune,good luck,pleasurenoun.trouble, disaster
同义词 adversity,anxiety,burden,calamity,catastrophe,difficulty,grief,misfortune,ordeal,poverty,privation,problem,sorrow,squalor,woeaffliction,curse,destitution,indigence,load,need,penury,sordidness,trial,tribulation,wantbitter pill
反义词 aid,blessing,calmness,contentment,ease,favor,fortune,good fortune,good luck,happiness,help,joy,peace,pleasure,relief,tranquility,comfort,plenty,wealthadvantage,benefit,boon,cheer,delight,fun,gladness
achenoun sore feeling;dull pain
anguish,hurt,pang,pounding,soreness,spasm,suffering,throb,throbbing,throe,twinge
adversitiesnoun bad luck, situation
afflictions,bad breaks,bummers,calamities,can of worms,catastrophes,clutches,contretemps,crunches,difficulties,disasters,distress,downers,drags,evil eyes,hard knocks,hard times,hardships,hurtings,ill fortunes,jams,jinxes,kiss of deaths,miseries,misfortunes,mishaps,on the skids,pain in the necks,poisons,reverses,sorrows,sufferings,the worsts,tough lucks,trials,troubles
adversitynoun bad luck, situation
affliction,bad break,bad thing,bummer,calamity,can of worms,catastrophe,clutch,contretemps,crunch,difficulty,disaster,distress,downer,drag,evil eye,hard knocks,hard times,hardship,hurting,ill fortune,jam,jinx,kiss of death,misery,misfortune,mishap,on the skids,pain in the neck,poison,reverse,sorrow,suffering,the worst,tough luck,trial,trouble
afflictionnoun hurt condition;something that causes hurt
adversity,anguish,calamity,cross,crux,depression,difficulty,disease,disorder,distress,grief,hardship,illness,infirmity,misery,misfortune,ordeal,pain,plague,plight,scourge,sickness,sorrow,suffering,torment,trial,tribulation,trouble,woe
agonynoun suffering, pain
affliction,anguish,distress,dolor,misery,pangs,passion,throes,torment,torture,woe
albatrossnoun burden
cross to bear,disgrace,load,millstone,misery,woe The cyclone brought misery to thousands of people.
旋风给成千上万的人带来苦难。《新英汉大辞典》
The life of an animal is misery and slavery: that is the plain truth.
一个动物的一生就是痛苦和奴役，这是一个不争的事实。 yeeyan
The misery we face is no longer insurmountable when we have someone to face it with us.
当有人愿意和我们一起面对生活时，我们所遭遇的不幸就不再是如此的不可逾越。 xianguo.com
This may not work for everyone; dissociating from misery may be wise.
这不一定适合每个人；逃避苦难也许是明智的。 yeeyan
Adam glories in the Egyptian pyramids, but he discovers that they are built on the misery of slaves.
亚当为埃及的金字塔而荣耀，但是他发现它们是建立在奴隶的不幸之上的。 ecocn
But the misery stretches well beyond the recession, as our charts above make clear.
但痛苦远大于经济衰退，这从上面的图表中可清晰的看到。 goabroad.zhishi.sohu.com
But what can you do if the source of your misery is your own parent?
但是如果你痛苦的根源是你的父母，你能怎么办呢？ yeeyan
It does imply acknowledging that what I am and what I do affects you, so that I am directly involved in your happiness and your misery.
它应该是承认我和我所做的事会对你产生影响，因此我直接与你的幸福和痛苦联系在一起。 ebigear
It brought years of misery to Lebanon— and, of course, no peace in the end to Israel.
这给黎巴嫩带来了多年的穷困，而且最终也没有给以色列带来和平。 ecocn
It feeds on your bile and misery.
它以你的愤怒和痛苦为食。 yeeyan
It is indeed misery if I stretch an empty hand to men and receive nothing; but it is hopelessness if I stretch a full hand and find none to receive.
假如我向人伸出空手而得不到东西，那当然是苦恼；但是假如我伸出一只满握的手，而发现没有人来接受，那才是绝望呢。 ebigear
Just as being bored by years of monotony is a valuable preparation for life, so is finding out that there's a world of luxury and misery beyond that tedium.
正如对单调乏味的几年的厌倦是对一生的有价值的预备，因此发掘无聊乏味之外存在的奢华和悲惨的世界是有裨益的。 yeeyan
One usually associates poverty with misery.
人们一说到贫穷，常常就联想起悲惨的境遇。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Only on the broadest thesis is Mr Lencioni right: the answer to misery may well be better management.
伦乔尼只有在最为宽泛的论题上是正确的：痛苦的答案可能就是更好的管理。 ebigear
The payoff of resentful stories is that we can blame failure or misery on others. We don’t have to take responsibility for what our life is like.
带着带着怨恨生活的后果是，对其他没做好的事情，可以归咎于自己的失败或不幸，这样就可以对自己生活现状不负责任。 yeeyan
The mood lasted only until the sun went down, which is when I began to make mistakes— none catastrophic, but together they added up to misery.
这种情绪仅仅持续到日落，那时也就是我开始犯错的时候了。都不是什么灾难性的错，但是一起，他们成了痛苦。 yeeyan
They have two mothers, both step- mothers, ignorance and misery.
它们有两个母亲，两个全是后娘：无知和穷困； ebigear
This temptation to think of our lives as full of curses is even greater when all the media present us day after day with stories about human misery.
特别是当所有的媒体日复一日地将人类的苦难呈现在我们眼前时，认为自己处于诅咒之中的这种诱惑就更大了。 yeeyan
Thus she sat year after year, and felt the pain and the misery of the world.
她就这样一年一年地坐在那里，感受着世间的凄苦与不幸。 hjenglish
We all remember adolescence, too often a time of misery for young people.
我们都还记得青春期，那往往是年轻人的一段痛苦的时光。 yeeyan
Your daily habits can be either a host for misery or a host for happiness and positive change.
你的日常习惯既可以是痛苦的主人，也可以是幸福和积极转变的主人。 yeeyan
Misery is, after all, a choice.
毕竟，痛苦只是一种选择。 yeeyan |