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mis·er·y 英'mɪzəri美'mɪzəri COCA⁴⁴⁵⁴³BNC³⁵⁴⁹⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.痛苦⁶⁴;悲惨的境遇³;苦难³³原型misery的复数名词复数miseries
n.名词
U痛苦,苦恼,苦难great suffering or discomfort P痛苦的事,不幸painful happening; great misfortune C常发牢骚的人a person who is always complaining
Noun:
a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune;the misery and wretchedness of those slums is intolerable a feeling of intense unhappiness;she was exhausted by her misery and grief
n.名词
misery, agony, torment这组词均可指精神或肉体上的“痛苦”。其区别是： torment强调精神上的痛苦和烦恼; misery和agony则既可指肉体上的痛苦,也可指精神上的痛苦, misery强调长期性,有绝望的意味。 下面两个句子意思相同:It was sheer misery to live there! It was sheer misery living there!住在那个地方真叫人讨厌!agony，anguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。 agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。 anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦；用于身体时，多指局部或暂时的痛苦。 torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。 torture语气比toment强，指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。 grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。 misery着重痛苦的可悲状态，多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。 distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。 sorrow语气比grief弱，指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的miseria，意为痛苦，悲惨。
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear the misery忍受痛苦bring misery带来不幸cause misery引起不幸create〔produce〕 misery制造不幸relieve〔suffer〕 misery解除〔遭受〕痛苦形容词+～deep misery深重的苦难life-long misery一生的苦难untold misery无法形容的痛苦名词+～human misery人类的苦难介词+～die in great misery死于极度贫困之中live in misery and want生活在贫穷困苦之中put the animal out of its misery解除动物的痛苦～+介词the misery of slums贫民区中的悲惨情况the -ries of mankind人类的苦难
用作名词n.put out of sb's misery使…不再担忧〔疑虑〕end sb's anxiety or suspense 近义词 sorrowsadnessdistressunhappiness反义词 joyluxurycomfortpleasure
用作名词n.The family lived in misery for several years.这家人过了几年的痛苦生活。
They were sunk deep in misery.他们沉浸在深沉的悲痛之中。
I'm ill with misery.我病得难受。
I'm suffering the miseries of unemployment.我正为失业而痛苦。
You old misery!你这个爱抱怨的老家伙!
名词100%
用作名词War necessarily causesmiseryand waste.战争必然造成痛苦和破坏。
He was doomed to undergo anothermisery.他注定要经历另一场痛苦。
One usually associates poverty withmisery.人们一说到贫穷，常常就联想起悲惨的境遇。
He endured agonies of loneliness andmisery.他忍受着寂寞和贫穷的折磨。
How can we blot out the memory of pastmisery?我们怎能忘记过去的苦难呢？
The child'smiserywould move even the most obdurate heart.这个孩子所受的苦难会打动世界上最冷酷的心。noun.pain, mental or physical
同义词 agony,anguish,despair,discomfort,gloom,grief,hardship,headache,heartache,passion,sadness,sorrow,squalor,suffering,torment,torture,woe,worryache,blues,depression,desolation,despondency,distress,dolor,hurting,melancholy,pang,stitch,throe,twinge,unhappiness,worriment,wretchednessanvil chorus,bad news
反义词 calmness,cheer,comfort,contentment,ease,happiness,health,joy,joyfulness,relief,hopefulness,joyousnessadvantage,benefit,blessing,boon,delight,fun,gladness,good fortune,good luck,pleasurenoun.trouble, disaster
同义词 misfortune,anxiety,catastrophe,privation,sorrow,ordeal,grief,difficulty,calamity,poverty,burden,woe,problem,squalor,adversityload,curse,destitution,indigence,trial,tribulation,want,affliction,need,penurybitter pillsordidness
反义词 benefit,cheercomfort,help,fortune,pleasure,good fortune,blessing,peace,easeboon,advantage,gladness,fun,delightplenty,wealth,aid,relief,joy,good luck,favor,tranquility,happiness,contentment,calmness And in2010 Afghanistan will be“his” war, its miseries laid at his door.
在2010年阿富汗将是他自己的战争，它已经就在他的眼前。 ecocn
On October30th the Senate voted to dismiss the prime minister, Michèle Pierre- Louis, claiming that in a year in office she had done too little to solve Haiti’s miseries.
10月30日，参议院投票表决免除米歇尔•皮埃尔-路易斯总理之职，声称上任一年，对于解决海地困境，她没什么建树。 ecocn
The crop of miseries we have harvested from the heartbreaking frustrations of the last15 months are not likely to fade away easily from the mind.
过去15个月的令人心碎的挫折所播下的痛苦不会轻易从脑海抹去。 yeeyan
The humanist ethic accepts an increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere as a small price to pay, if worldwide industrial development can alleviate the miseries of the poorer half of humanity.
如果全世界范围内的工业发展能改善世界那一半穷苦人民的悲惨生活，人道主义的道德规范允许我们付出增加大气中的二氧化碳量这样的小小代价。 yeeyan
The Marxist view is that religion is the opium of the people, a false consolation for life's miseries.
马克思主义观点是，宗教是人民的鸦片，是生活不幸的虚假慰藉。 ecocn
Alternately mawkish and grisly, The Lovely Bones bounces back and forth between Susie’s dreamily surreal limbo and the mundane miseries of life on earth.
时而悲情感伤，时而阴森可怖，《可爱的骨头》在苏西梦幻般的乐园与现实中人们的痛苦之间不断转换。 yeeyan
And far from reconciling people to life's miseries, Pentecostalism tends to send them on a mission to fix things— from giving up drinking to reforming society.
而且，五旬节信仰非但不是叫人民甘心接受生活的苦难，而是往往赋予他们调整自身——如放弃酗酒——进而改革社会的使命。 ecocn
But the unpredictably large sum of compensation may also result in two families’ miseries.
然而不定数的巨额赔偿,也可能只会让两家人痛不欲生. ebigear
By throwing open the doors to the national museum this week, Iraq's leaders hope to turn attention away from current miseries and to celebrate the country's history as the cradle of civilisation.
通过在本周开放国家博物馆，伊拉克领导层希望能够将人们的视线从当前的困境转移到庆祝这个人类文明摇篮国度的历史上来。 ecocn
Despite its attendant miseries, there seems to be a useful place for a pessimistic explanatory style.
尽管有相关的悲伤，可是似乎对于的悲观解释风格来说有一个用武之地。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
Freed from the burdens and miseries of war, our trade and intercourse have extended throughout the world.
从战争的重负和苦难中得以解放，我们的贸易和交往遍布整个世界。 hxen
Friends can be the driving force in our life and work. They can also be the root of our worries and miseries.
朋友可以是我们生活和工作中的动力，也可以是我们烦恼和痛苦的根源。 hjenglish
He has done justice to the solid flesh, the human frailty and the dental miseries of his subject—and also to his immense historical importance.
他公平地描述华盛顿固体雕塑，本质弱点和所饱受的牙痛折磨——不偏不倚地描述其所做的重大贡献。 ecocn
I had the resources to conquer obesity and all its attendant miseries with major surgery—a choice that we, collectively, should ensure that the adults of tomorrow don’t have to make.
我有战胜肥胖的资源，可以利用大手术避免肥胖带来的苦难。 但我们应该确保，未来的成年人不必做出这样的抉择。 yeeyan
I hope these miseries which every Afghan family faces will one day end.
我希望所有阿富汗家庭面临的这类悲惨境遇，终有一天会结束。 tingvoa
It brings us untold miseries and damage.
它带给我们无穷尽的痛苦和损失。 ebigear
One of the great early writers wrote that： Work is the grand cure of all the maladies and miseries that ever beset mankind.
一位伟大的作家曾写到：工作是医治人间一切病痛和疾苦的万应良药。21cn
One of the bestsellers of the period, published in 1806, had the revealing title“The Miseries of Human Life”.
当时有本畅销书叫《悲惨的人类生活》，出版于1806年，书名发人深省。 ecocn
She felt most severely the miseries of mankind.
她极为强烈地感受到了人类的种种苦难. kekenet
Then they find out that a frugal life is not necessarily a simple life because they are still embroiled in their problems and miseries.
然后，他们又发现过简朴的生活并不一定是简单的生活，因为他们仍会卷入难题和苦恼之中。 yeeyan
We feel so free and uplifted that the miseries of daily life and the difficulties that assail us are instantly forgotten.
我们感到如此的地无拘无束、天马行空，那一切困扰我们的苦痛顿时遗忘殆尽。 ebigear
We sincerely wish all their miseries will end as soon as possible, so the people of the world can enjoy the fruits of peace and development together.
我们衷心祝愿一切处于磨难中的人民早日走出困境，衷心祝愿世界各国人民共享和平与发展的成果。 hjenglish
When he says to himself, this is the work of my countrymen, who, when convulsed by factions, afflicted by a variety of miseries and wants, restless and impatient, took refuge here.
这时他对自己说这是我的同胞们干的，他们是在受派别骚扰，为各种不幸和贫困感到痛苦，并且烦躁不安时，来到这里避难的。 putclub |