| 释义 |
ar·gu·er AHDˈärgyəwər,ˈȧgyəwər COCA²¹⁹⁸⁷⁶BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²iWeb⁴⁶⁹¹⁷
基本英英记法近义反义例句例句
n.辩论者⁵⁴;论证者⁴⁶
Noun:
someone who engages in debate蒋争熟词记忆argue争论-er表示人⇒争论者；辩论者argue争论-er表示人⇒争论者；辩论者近义词 debater辩论家
名词100%
用作名词When anarguerargues dispassionately he thinks only of the argument.当一个辩论者不动感情于争辩，他只是为争辩而辩。 However, if one of you would like to talk and the other is an arguer, you might want to suggest that as a couple you attend a class on how to communicate.
如果，你们一方喜欢交流而另一方喜欢吵架，你应该说服另一方去上一堂如何交流的课。 yeeyan
One of the most common versions is the bandwagon fallacy, in which the arguer tries to convince the audience to do or believe something because everyone else supposedly does.
此类谬误最常见做法，是以“流行”的花车搭载其观点的正确，议者劝说读者去做某事或者相信某事，是因为【假想】所有其它人都会这样的。 yeeyan
Put me into the right situation and I am a great arguer. I might even be the best.
在某些场合，我有可能成为一个“吵架能手”，甚至可能是最棒的。 blog.sina.com.cn
The arguer then eliminates one of the choices, so it seems that we are left with only one option: the one the arguer wanted us to pick in the first place.
论者指出其中一个的不妥当，所以剩下的那个选择似乎就是唯一必要的考虑了：这就是论者希望的结论。 yeeyan
The arguer is hoping we'll just focus on the uncontroversial premise, “ Murder is morally wrong,” and not notice what is being assumed.
论者希望我们把注意的是一个不容质疑的前提上，“谋杀在道德上是错误的”而忽略其它的假定。 yeeyan
Additionally, the arguer begins his or her argument by stating that as people grow older, PEP breaks down the neuropeptide chemicals involved in learning and memory.
进一步而言，论述者在其论述的开始陈述道，随着人们渐趋衰老， PEP会将学习和记忆过程中所涉及的神经肽化学物进行分解。 iciba
Additionally, the arguer fails to account for the obvious health benefits generated by the light weightlifting program.
此外，该论述者也没能说清楚轻微的举重计划所产生的明显健康作用。 xiaoma
At the end of the argument, the arguer advocates extending the compounds that prevent PEP from breaking neuropeptides apart to students who have poor memory and difficulty in concentrating.
在论述的结尾之处，论述者倡导将那些可阻止 PEP致使神经肽分裂的化合物推广至那些记忆力和专注力差的学生身上。 iciba
But often there are really many different options, not just two—and if we thought about them all, we might not be so quick to pick the one the arguer recommends.
但是事情经常有两个以上的选择，如果我们通盘考虑一下，也许我们不会匆忙选择论者推荐的结论。 yeeyan
Definition: The arguer claims that a sort of chain reaction, usually ending in some dire consequence, will take place, but there's really not enough evidence for that assumption.
定义：论者断言将会出现一系列反应，特别是导致某个可怕的后果，但是却没有足够的证据支持这样的假定。 yeeyan
Definition: In false dichotomy, the arguer sets up the situation so it looks like there are only two choices.
定义：在这类谬误里，论者叙述的情形，似乎只有唯一一种二选一的情况。 yeeyan
Definition: Partway through an argument, the arguer goes off on a tangent, raising a side issue that distracts the audience from what's really at stake.
定义：转移注意力，论者在某一个点上离开了原来的讨论，提出一个边缘性的问题，将读者的注意力从真正需要关注的事物上引开了。 yeeyan
Dworkin's appearance and character, which the arguer has characterized so ungenerously, have nothing to do with the strength of her argument, so using them as evidence is fallacious.
安瑞的长相和性格，尽管论者用语刻薄，与安瑞的论证本身没有关系，所以使用长相和性格作为论证是谬误。 yeeyan
First of all, the arguer states that because only two percent of customers have complained, the other ninety-eight percent must be happy.
首先，论证者说因为只有百分之二的顾客有不满之辞，所以其余百分之九十八的人肯定是满意的。 xiaoma
Furthermore, the arguer mentions that the River Bridge has deteriorated much more rapidly than the much longer Derby Bridge up the river.
再者，论述者提到跨河大桥比上游河段更长的 Derby大桥老化的速度来得快。 iciba
Furthermore, the arguer's conclusion is based on the idea that diet alone can prevent fatigue and depression by comparing the diets of North Americans and Asians.
进而言之，论述者的结论所依据的是这样一个理念，即通过比较北美人和亚洲人的饮食，饮食本身可以来防止疲倦和忧郁。 examw
Given that, there is still a problem with the arguer directly correlating the eating of soy with the prevention of disease and depression.
即使在承认这些条件的情况下，论述者将食用大豆与防止疾病和抵抗忧郁直接联系起来，这一做法本身仍存在着问题。 examw
In summary, the arguer fails to convince with the argument as presented.
总而言之，论述者没能用其提出的论据来说服我们。 iciba
Often, the arguer never returns to the original issue.
通常论者不会再回到原来的问题。 yeeyan
The arguer may have a personal vendetta against Mayor Durant but the elements stated in the argument do not support such an accusation.
提出这些论点的作者可以对 Durant市长有此个人怨仇，但论述中所陈述的各项内容并不能为这样一种责怪提供依据。 iciba
The arguer concludes that the respondents in the first study therefore misrepresented their own reading habits.
论述者便据此得出结论认为，这样看来，第一项研究中的受访对象没能如实地描述他们自己的阅读习惯。 iciba
Thirdly, the arguer ignores the probability that diet alone is not the sole reason behind the increased rates of fatigue and depression for North Americans as opposed to Asians.
第三，论述者忽视了这样一种可能性，即饮食本身并不是造成北美人相对于亚洲人疲倦与忧郁症比例上升的唯一原因。 examw
This argument is unconvincing because the arguer ignores several possible reasons other than the number of days that homework is assigned for these discrepancies.
这一论证没有说服力，因为论证者忽视了其他几个可能的原因，而仅仅列举了留家庭作业的天数作为学生差距的原因。 xiaoma
This argument addresses the problem of a declining number of people purchasing advance tickets for the Glenville Summer Concert series, which the arguer states indicates a lack of community support.
这一论证陈述道，格兰维尔夏季系列音乐会预购门票的人数下降，论证者认为这表明社区的支持力度不够。 xiaoma
Tip: To avoid the post hoc fallacy, the arguer would need to give us some explanation of the process by which the tax increase is supposed to have produced higher crime rates.
技巧：上述示例中，避免原因错误，论者需要给予解释，说明提高了的税赋是怎样导致了犯罪率升高的。 yeeyan
To strengthen the argument, the arguer must show a direct link between the breaking apart of neuropeptides and loss of memory and learning ability.
若要使其论述在逻辑上成立，论述者必须在神经肽的分裂与记忆能力和学习能力的缺失之间证明某种直接的联系。 iciba
Without such information, the argument is pure speculation and nothing more than a statement of the arguer's opinion.
没有此类信息，该段论述纯属臆想和推测，所陈述的仅是论述者的主观看法而已。 xiaoma |