| 释义 |
ar·gue 英ˈɑːgjuː美ˈɑrgjuAHDärʹgy› ★★★★☆小初高四六研Ｉ牛４６ＴCOCA⁸⁶⁴BNC²⁹²³iWeb¹⁸⁴²Economist⁹⁸⁹
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v.说服¹⁰;争论⁷⁰;辩论²⁰名词arguer过去分词argued现在分词arguing三单argues
生气吵架
v.动词
vt. & vi. 争吵,辩论quarrel vt. 坚决主张,提出理由证明say why you think sth is right or wrong; provide reasons for or against vt. 说服,劝说persuade sb by showing reasons for or against an idea or course of action, often with strong feeling
Verb:
present reasons and argumentshave an argument about somethinggive evidence of;The evidence argues for your claim The results indicate the need for more work
v.动词
他们就如何花钱争论了好长时间。❌ They argued for ages for how money should be spent. ✔️ They argued for ages about〔over〕 how money should be spent. 析 表示“就…争论”时, argue可与 about 或over连用,不能与for连用。 他竭力劝我戒烟。❌ He argued me to give up smoking. ✔️ He argued me into giving up smoking. 他说服她跟他结婚。❌ He argued her to marry him. ✔️ He argued her into marrying him. 析 argue表示“说服某人做某事”,其后不能接动词不定式,可以说argue sb into doing sth。
v.动词
argue, argue about这两个词组的共同意思是“辩论”。其区别是： argue通常指有理有据地辩论,而argue about常可用来表示无理无据地争辩。例如： Let's not argue that now.咱们现在不要争论那件事了。
Let's not argue about it now.咱们现在不要为那件事抬杠了。argue, debate, discuss, dispute这组词的共同意思是“辩论”“讨论”“争论”。其中最常用的是discuss,通过各种途径摆事实或讲道理,分析各种观点肯定的或否定的等,讨论各种问题国家大事或日常小事等,采用各种方法激烈争辩或平心静气探讨切磋都可以用discuss。其他各词则各有侧重：argue强调主体确认自己的观点是正确的,引用单方面论据为自己辩解并批驳对方。debate强调公开地、有组织的讨论或辩论重大问题,口语中则强调不同观点激烈交锋。dispute则强调争论的激烈性,有争吵不休的味道,而内容则多为日常生活方面的事。例如： Columbus argued that the world was round.哥伦布论证了地球是圆的。
They debated whether or not they should go to the movies.他们为是否该去看电影展开辩论。
Jack disputed Bill's statement that he was a faster swimmer.贝尔自称游泳快,杰克就此与贝尔争论不休。argue, quarrel这两个词的共同意思是“争论”。其区别在于:quarrel多指因琐事而争吵; argue常指论证自己的主张,着重说理。例如: He hated to have quarrelled with her. 他后悔跟她吵架。 I argued with her about politics all day.就政见我和她争辩了一整天。下面三个句子含义相同：His action argues his honesty. His action argues that he is an honest man. His action argues him to be an honest man.他的行为说明他是个诚实的人。argue，quarrel，debate，dispute，discuss，reason这些动词均含“辩论，争论，说理”之意。 argue指提出理由或证据为自己或自己一方的看法或立场辩护，着重说理、论证和企图说服。 quarrel指两人之间或两个团体之间不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大声争论某事，尤指“吵嘴、吵架”。 debate侧重指意见等对立的双方之间正式或公开的争辩。 dispute侧重对分歧进行激烈或热烈的争论或争辩，带一定感情色彩，常隐含“各持已见”或“争论不休”意味。 discuss最常用词，指就某一或某些问题表明观点、看法等，以便统一认识，解决问题。 reason指据理力争以说服对方或求得对问题作更深入的研究。 来自词根arg, 白，同Argentine, 阿根廷，白银之国。争吵以辩白。
用作动词 v.
～+名词argue politics for hours辩论政治几个小时argue sb's position争论某人的立场argue the case争论案例～+副词argue acrimoniously剧烈地争论argue calmly沉着地辩论argue forcibly雄辩argue heatedly热烈地辩论argue plausibly似乎有理地辩论argue sensibly敏感地辩论argue shrewdly精明地辩论argue soundly充分地发表议论argue vehemently激烈地辩论argue away找理由把…搪塞过去argue back反驳argue off找理由把…搪塞过去argue out把…辩论清楚,辩出结果argue a matter out把某问题辩个水落石出～+介词argue about为…争论argue about a matter争论某一件事argue against为反对…而辩论argue for为赞成…而争论argue in a circle争论不出结果argue sb into说服某人做某事argue on讨论,议论,争论argue on a subject就某一题目辩论argue out of说服某人使之不做某事argue over为…争论argue to the contrary提出相反的意见argue with与…争论argue with the facts否认这些事实
用作动词v.
argue about v.+prep.
争论,辩论 disagree or quarrel about sth or doing sth argue about sthNobody's arguing about that.这一点已经没有争论了。
I won't argue about the matter.我不会争论这件事。
They are arguing about the implication of this poem.他们正在争论这首诗的寓意。
argue against v.+prep.
不赞成,认为不该做 express an opinion opposing sb, sth or doing sth argue against sb/sth/v-ingThey argued against such a policy.他们据理反对这种政策。
Father argued against an increase in our pocket money.父亲为反对增加我们的零花钱而争论。
He argued against the motion.他据理反对这一提议。
argue away〔off〕 v.+adv.
辩解,不停地争论 quarrel about sth or doing sth argue away〔off〕They argued away yesterday morning.昨天上午他们一直争个没完。
They sometimes argue off for hours.他们有时一争就是几小时。argue sth ⇔ away〔off〕He tried to argue the matter off.他力图把那件事搪塞过去。
He simply could not argue away the fact that he had not done all he could.他没有尽力而为,这个事实他无法辩解。
argue back v.+adv.
反驳 retort argue backEvery time I expressed an opinion, he argued back.每当我发表意见时他总是反驳。
“Under no circumstance should a strong nation interfere in the internal affairs of another one,”he argued back at the debate.他在辩论中反驳说：“在任何情况下,强国都不该干涉弱国的内政。”
argue down v.+adv.
辩得某人无话可说 silence sb through argument argue sb ⇔ downMrs. Hauser had argued down the landlord on this.豪斯尔太太在这点上把这个地主驳得无话可说。
They argued him down fiercely.他们狠狠地驳得他哑口无言。
The defender argued down the prosecutor at the court.辩护人在法庭上驳倒了起诉人。
The director of the paper mill argued down an objection to the plan at disposal of waste at the meeting.这位造纸厂厂长在会上驳倒了对废物处理计划的反对意见。
We finally argued them down.我们最后说服了他。
argue for v.+prep.
为赞成…而辩 express an opinion in favour of sth or doing sth argue for sth/v-ingThe Opposition has long argued for changes in parliamentary rules.反对党长期以来为争取议会规章的改变而辩。
Many experts had argued for the Three Gorges Water Conservancy Project for several years before its start.三峡工程上马以前,许多专家争论了好几年。
They have been arguing for the past hour.他们一直争辩一个钟头了。
argue into v.+prep.
说服某人做某事 persuade sb by showing reasons for sth argue sb into v-ingHe argued me into going.他劝我走。
Jack argued me into buying the shirt.杰克劝说我买那件衬衫。
They tried to argue him into joining them.他们劝他参加他们的活动。
You want to argue me into agreeing to your proposal?你想说服我同意你的建议吗?
argue out v.+adv.
把…辩清楚 argue (a matter, a problem, etc. to a satisfactory result) argue sth ⇔ outDo you think we can argue the question out this afternoon?你认为今天下午我们能够把这个问题辩论清楚吗?
argue out of v.+adv.+prep.
说服某人不做某事 persuade sb not to do sth argue sb out of sth/v-ingHe wanted to go to India but we argued him out of it.他要去印度,但我们已说服他不去。
We argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.我们劝说他别去做如此危险的旅行。
He was argued out of his opposition at long last.他终于接受劝说,不再反对了。
argue over v.+prep.
就…争论或辩论 disagree or quarrel about sth or doing sth argue over sthMary is always ready to argue over the smallest issues.玛丽总喜欢为极小的事而争论。
My students argued over the correctness of his answer.我的学生们对他的答案是否正确互相争论。
They are arguing vociferously over who should pay the bill.他们为谁该付账单大声争吵。
They are always arguing over unimportant matters.他们老是在无关紧要的事上争论不休。
argue round v.+adv.
通过辩论使某人转变态度 bring sb round to a desired view by argument argue sb ⇔ roundAt first he was opposed to the scheme, but we managed to argue him round.他起初反对这个计划,可是我们通过辩论最终使他转变了态度。
If you have once made a decision, stand by it, don't allow yourself to be argued round.一旦作出了决定,就要坚持下去,不要因别人说服而动摇。
argue with v.+prep.
与…争辩,争论 quarrel with sb argue with sb/sthDo what you are told and don't argue with me.照我说的去做,不要争辩。
Don't argue with me, my decision is final.不要和我争辩了,我的决定是最终决定。
They argued with each other about the best place for a holiday.他们彼此争论关于度假日的最好的地方。
It is no use arguing with the people who won't see reason.与不讲理的人争论毫无用处。钱博士arg闪亮+u连接字母，来自拉丁语形容词argus(明亮的，明白的的词尾-us)+e来自拉丁语动词词尾-ere→使问题变得明白⇒辩论，争论
词根arg-闪亮，明亮来自拉丁语，源自原始印欧语词根*arg-闪亮。arg闪亮+u连接字母，来自拉丁语形容词argus(明亮的，明白的的词尾-us)+e来自拉丁语动词词尾-ere→使问题变得明白⇒辩论，争论。非常记忆ar矮人〖拼音〗+gu鼓〖拼音〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒矮人敲鼓与鹅争论发音记忆“阿Q”→阿Q喜欢和人争论→争论发音记忆“阿Q”→阿Q喜欢和人争论发音记忆“阿Q”→阿喜欢和人争论近义词 debatediscussdisputedisagree反义词 agreeconcur
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWhy are they always arguing?为什么他们老是争吵?
They'll argue all night long, unless you stop them.要是没人阻止他们,他们会整夜地争论下去。
You are arguing along the same old lines.你还是按老一套的思路来争论。
It is useless to argue on a trifle.为琐事争论毫无用处。
We have been arguing on this problem for two hours.我们对这个问题已经争论两个小时了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We argued the point for half an hour.这一点我们争论了半小时。
The lawyers argued the case for hours.律师们辩论该案达数小时之久。
It is difficult to argue the matter without hurting her feelings.就这件事进行争论而又不伤她的感情是困难的。
Cadets should be allowed to argue any question that troubles the world.应当允许军校学员们辩论使世界不安的任何问题。
Her flower arrangements argue her artistic taste.她的插花技巧显示出她的艺术鉴赏力。
His clothes argue poverty.他的衣服表明他贫穷。S+～+that-clauseShe argued that she should not go.她争辩说她不该去。
The driver argued that he was not responsible for the collision at the crossroad.那位司机辩解说他对十字路口的撞车不负责任。
He argued that man was descended from apes.他论证人类的祖先是类人猿。
Her accent argues that she was born abroad .她的口音表明她出生在国外。
The smoke coming from the chimney argues that there is somebody in the house.烟囱冒出来的烟表明这幢房子里有人。引出直接引语“That is a wrong answer.”heargued.他争辩说,“那是个错误答案”。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ pron. +to be n./adj.His action argues him to be an honest man.他的行为表明他是个诚实的人。
Her rich clothes argue her to be wealthy.她那华贵的衣服显出她富有。Parguendo在辩论过程中Parguern.争辩者辩论者
v.动词
argue的基本意思是“争”,可以是双方为某事而争吵或争论; 也可以是单方运用事实或道理坚持自己的主张或证明自己的观点; 还可以是说服他人同意自己的观点。可以是激烈的争论; 也可以是沉着的辩论; 还可以是晓之以理的说服、劝说。argue还可表示为某事的真实性提供令人信服的根据,这时常可译作“说明”“表明”“显示”。 argue作不及物动词时常接介词短语表示附加意义; 表示“为…而争论”时接 about , on或over; 表示“为反对…而争论”时接against; 表示“为赞成…而争论”时接for; 表示“与…争论”时接with。 argue用作及物动词时,可接the matter, the point, the question之类的名词作宾语,也可接that引导的从句有时可用虚拟语气。 argue作“说服”“劝说”解时,接out of表示“拒绝”,即“不做某事”; 接in表示“采纳”,即“做某事”。 argue作“表明”解时,可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”作补足语的复合宾语。 argue还可用于引出直接引语。 注意去argue一件事情的时候，常指反对该事情，才去argue，若是赞成该事情，不该用argue，而是用dispute。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Wearguedher into joining us.我们说服她参加了宴会。
The United States should, heargues, attempt to remain aloof.他认为，美国应保持超然态度。
As we've seen, the expertsargueabout which diet is best.正如我们所看见,而专家们争论,是最好的饮食。
One student make so bold as toarguewith the professor有个学生真冒失, 竟然和教授争论起来
Theyarguedthe case for hours.他们就这个案子辩论了几个小时。verb.verbally fight
同义词 contend,disagree,dispute,quarrel,quibble,squabblealtercate,bandy,battle,bicker,buck,cross,feud,hammer,hash,hassle,jump,pettifog,rehash,row,sass,wranglebreak with,bump heads,cross swords,face down,face off,gang up on,get in one's face,go one-on-one,hammer away,hash over,have at each other,have at it,jump on,knock around,lock horns,mix it up,pick an argument,put up a fight,put up a struggle,set to,sock it to,stick it to,talk back
反义词 agree,concur,give in,make peaceabstain,comply,harmonize,ignore,keep quiet,keep silent,overlookverb.try to convince;present support
同义词 appeal,assert,claim,contend,defend,demonstrate,explain,indicate,maintain,plead,present,suggest,testifyattest,controvert,denote,display,elucidate,establish,evince,exhibit,hold,imply,justify,manifest,persuade,reason,show,vindicate,warrant,witnessprevail upon,talk into
反义词 abandon,conceal,confuse,deny,desert,disclaim,hide,leave,renounce,surrender,agree,cover,obscure,stop,withholdabstain,comply,harmonize,ignore,keep quiet,keep silent,overlookverb.discuss, dispute
同义词 clarify,debate,discuss,dispute,maintain,question,talk aboutagitate,canvass,expostulate,hold,reason,remonstrate
反义词 agree,go alongabstain,comply,harmonize,ignore,keep quiet,keep silent,overlook
agitateverb disturb, trouble someone
alarm,arouse,bug,bug up,burn up,confuse,craze,debate,discompose,disconcert,discuss,dispute,disquiet,distract,disturb,egg on,examine,excite,ferment,flurry,fluster,get to,incite,inflame,make flip,move,perturb,psych,push buttons,rouse,ruffle,spook,stimulate,stir,trouble,turn on,unhinge,upset,ventilate,work up,worry
answerverb reply, react
acknowledge,answer back,argue,back at you,back-talk,be in touch,claim,comeback,contest,counterclaim,defend,deny,disprove,dispute,echo,explain,feedback,field the question,get back at,get back to,give a snappy comeback,parry,plead,rebut,refute,rejoin,remark,resolve,respond,retaliate,retort,return,sass,say,settle,shoot back,solve,squelch,talk back,top
answeredverb reply, react
clarified,conformed,correlated,corresponded,cracked,dealt with,did,doped,doped out,elucidated,filled,fit,licked,measured up,met,passed,qualified,satisfied,served,sufficed,suited,unzipped,worked,worked through
answersverb reply, react
clarifies,conforms,correlates,corresponds,cracks,deals with,does,dopes,dopes out,elucidates,fills,fits,licks,measures up,meets,passes,qualifies,satisfies,serves,suffices,suits,unzips,works,works through
assertverb insist, declare, maintain
advance,affirm,allege,argue,asseverate,attest,aver,avouch,avow,cite,claim,contend,defend,justify,predicate,press,proclaim,profess,pronounce,protest,put forward,say,stand up for,state,stress,swear,uphold,warrant
assertingverb insist, declare, maintain
advancing,affirming,alleging,arguingasservatingattesting,averring,avouching,avowing,butt in,citing,claiming,contending,defending,horning in,justifying,mouth off,popping off,predicating,pressing,proclaiming,professing,pronouncing,protesting,putting forward,saying,shooting off one's mouth,shooting one's wad,standing up for,stating,stressing,swearing,upholding,vindicating,warranting And no one will even argue with you.
甚至都不会有人跟你争论。 douban
Should they be allowed to argue in court that their brains made them do it?
他们能否被允许在法庭上辩称，是他们的大脑迫使他们干的？ yeeyan
Act as you would like them to act and do not argue in front of them.
表现出你希望他们多活动，不要当着他们的面争吵。 yeeyan
Advocates argue that such incentives would be more effective this time around not only because of design, but also because of timing.
拥护者争辩，在这个时候，这种刺激将更加有效，不仅仅因为该政策设计，而且因为它的时间点。 yeeyan
And who can argue with Orwell?
谁可以跟奥维尔争论呢？ yeeyan
But his conclusion is they do not use language in that way, and I would not argue with that.
但是他的结论是黑猩猩并不会那样使用语言。 对此，我也不想和他争论。 yeeyan
But the SEC already has rules against this as well— although some argue they could be enforced better.
但是 SEC也已经有了应对的法令——尽管有些争论它们能被实施的更好。 ecocn
He does not argue with them, because he knows they did not experience what he went through.
他不会跟他们争辩，因为他知道他们没有体验过他遭遇的事情。 yeeyan
Her temperament disposed her to argue readily with people.
她的急躁脾气使她动不动就与人争吵。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I tried to argue her down, but she still insisted upon doing so.
我极力说服她，但她仍坚持如此做。《21世纪大英汉词典》
If you do not see people you love for more than a year then you definitely do not want to argue with them.
当你在超过一年的时间里没有见过你所爱的人的时候，你一定不会想去与他们争吵。 yeeyan
It is impossible to argue with David, both he and Leo are good people.
和比利亚争吵简直是不可能的事，他和梅西都是很好的人。 goalhi
Jack would argue and eff all day long.
杰克常会整天争论不休骂骂咧咧。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Jim was beginning to argue wildly again, getting his facts wrong, so his elder brother cut him down.
吉姆又激烈地争辩起来，把论据都搞错了，于是他的哥哥就把他击败了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Solar boosters will argue that all this money has nevertheless brought down the price of solar power.
太阳能的支持者将会争辩，尽管如此，所有这些资金降低了太阳能的价格。 ecocn
Some argue that these figures are not as worrying as they seem.
一些人主张，这些图并不像他们看起来那么令人担忧。 yeeyan
They argue.
他们争论。 yeeyan
This has led some venture capitalists to argue that2011 may be more like1995 than1999: if a bubble is inflating, it is a long way from popping.
这招致一些风险资本对2011会更像是1995年而不是1999年的争论：如果泡沫是通胀，对破灭来说，就会有相当长的路要走。 hxen
We began to argue.
我们开始争论。 yeeyan
Who can argue with that?
谁可以和这话争论呢？ yeeyan
Who wants to argue with the experts?
有谁想跟专家争论一下的么？ yeeyan
Yet it is hard to argue with success, other economists say, and China’s success speaks well of its top-down strategy.
但是其他一些经济学家说，要和成功的事实争辩很难，中国的成功正是它自上而下的策略的明证。 yeeyan
You can actively argue with your mind.
你可以积极地和你的思想争论。 yeeyan
You can argueand some of us did that we should have removed it from those two classes as well, but for good or for ill we have landed where we have.
你可能主张我们的一部分开发人员抱有同样的态度：应该将它从这两个类中移走，然而好也罢歹也罢，我们终究作出了选择。 infoq
You cannot argue with people like that.
你可不能与这样的人争论。 yeeyan
Argue for them.
为它们争辩。 yeeyan |