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单词 milder
释义 mild·er 英maɪld美maɪld COCA²⁵⁶⁶⁶BNC²²²⁷⁴Economist¹⁰¹¹⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
adj.温和的⁸⁵;柔和的;宽大的;清淡的²原型mild的比较级副词mildly比较级milder最高级mildest名词mildness
adj.形容词
温柔的,温和的,和善的

gentle; soft

轻微的,不严重的

not severe

温暖的,暖和的

warm


Adjective:
moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme;

a mild winter storm

a mild fever

fortunately the pain was mild

a mild rebuke

mild criticism

humble in spirit or manner; suggesting retiring mildness or even cowed submissiveness;

meek and self-effacing

mild and pleasant;

balmy days and nights

the climate was mild and conducive to life or growth

a soft breeze


adj.形容词
mild, gentle, soft

这组词的共同意思是“温和的”。其区别在于:

1.用于人时, gentle指温和的举动,出于自我克制或对方的体贴; mild则指出于本性; soft指人的性情是温和的、宽厚的、心肠软的、婉转的。例如:

The boy has gentle spirit.那男孩举止文雅。
He has too mild a nature to lose his temper.他性情温和,不会发脾气。
I think the courts are too soft with these young offenders.我认为法院对这些犯法的年轻人太宽厚了。

2.用于物时, gentle可指事物运动变化的缓和; mild指适度、祥和,给人愉快的感觉; soft可指事物的表面的柔软、光滑或声音的温和、较低的等。例如:

A warm, gentle breeze was coming from the sea.海面吹来一阵柔和的暖风。
His eyes were no longer mild but glittered with a suppressed fury.他的目光不再温和,而是迸射出压抑的怒火。
The fur was as soft as velvet.这毛皮有如天鹅绒般软滑。直接源自古英语的milde,意为温和的,宽厚的。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词mild climate温和的气候mild punishment轻微的惩罚mild beer淡色啤酒mild weather温和的天气the mild action of the soap肥皂的柔和特性~+介词mild in disposition性情温和
近义词 calmgentlemoderatetemperate反义词 wildsavageseverestormyunkind
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.I'm the mildest man alive.我是世上最和善的人。
She has a mild disposition.她性情温和。
That coat is too heavy for such a mild day.这样暖和的天气,穿那件大衣太厚了。
That island has a mild climate.那个岛气候温和。
She waited with mild interest.她小有兴味地等待着。
Please make my drink a mild one.请把我的饮料冲淡点。
It is a mild slope.那是一个缓坡。
用作表语
S+be+~That debate is mild.那场辩论不激烈。
The sentence was mild.判刑判得很轻。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThe weather is mild in this part.这地区天气温暖。
He is mild of manner.他举止温和。
adj.形容词

mild指不粗鲁的、不强烈的、不猛烈的、不过分的、愉快舒服的东西或事物。用于气候,可指“暖和的”,即不像预期的那样冷或既不太暖也不太寒。


形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词He has amildnature.他的性格温和。
He gave amildanswer, in spite of his anger.尽管他十分恼火,他还是态度温和地回答了。
The coastal area has verymildwinter, but by contrast the central plains become extremely cold.靠近海岸的地区有很温和的冬天,相比而方,靠近中央的平原就变得非常寒冷。
The patient has amildfever.那个病人有些轻微的发烧。
Aspirin is amildanalgesic.阿司匹林是药性平和的止痛药。
The punishment inflicted on them was toomild.他们受的惩罚太轻。
This cheese is verymild.这种奶酪味道清淡。 His counterpart in India made some milder remarks, but India’s government has remained silent.
印度央行行长也作出了表态,只是言辞更为温和。但印度政府一直缄默不语。 putclub

The CCMR also favours this milder type of non- legislative reform, because it would not require congressional approval.
CCMR也赞赏这种温和的非立法改革形式,因为它无需得到国会的正式批准。 ecocn

The decision means most of the cannabis now sold in Dutch coffee shops would have to be replaced by milder variants.
决定一旦落实,则意味着荷兰各大咖啡馆的现售大麻必须换上药性温和的替代品。 yeeyan

The Muslim Brotherhood, milder than the Salafists but with pretensions to represent orthodoxy, has itself spun off new political trends.
穆斯林兄弟会较原教旨主义者温和,但自居正统,自己从新的政治潮流剥离出来。 ecocn

They could soon face a further threat if warmer summers and milder winters encourage the spread of the Asian hornet, which preys on bees.
炎热的夏季以及温和的冬季会使一种捕食蜜蜂的亚洲大黄蜂大面积分布,这给蜜蜂造成很大的威胁。 yeeyan

A milder control stage is disapproval of the actions of others.
一个温和一点的控制欲阶段就是反对别人行为的阶段。 yeeyan

Expansion in the Far East, a blank canvas, seemed to offer it, especially after the milder Alexander II ascended the throne in 1855.
向远东这块空白画布的扩张似乎可以满足这个愿望,特别是更温和的亚历山大二世在1855年的登基。 ecocn

From his basement lair, Bross talks about a milder strategy.
在布罗斯家里的地下室,他谈及了一个温和的战略。 yeeyan

If the differences are large enough, we can be infected by one of these new strains, although our symptoms will be milder than if we had no previous immunity to flu at all.
如果差异足够大,我们就可能被这些新毒株感染,尽管相比对流感根本没有免疫力的情况,症状会较温和。 yeeyan

In recent weeks milder conservatives, including another former president, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, have tried to defuse the crisis by urging restraint.
最近几周,稍温和的保守派人士,包括另一位前总统拉夫桑贾尼,试图鼓励克制以化解危机。 ecocn

It was in deference to their sensitivities that Mr Erdogan dropped some150 AK deputies, many of them Islamist ideologues, in favour of milder, more cosmopolitan candidates.
正是遵从他们的观感,埃尔多安放弃了约150个党内代表,这些人大多是伊斯兰理论家,转而支持更为温和、更国际化⑵的候选人。 ecocn

Most villages are situated in the lower valleys, where the climate is milder and the terrain more accommodating to people and livestock.
大部分村落位于地势较低的山谷,因为山谷地带气候温和,地形、地势适于人类和牲畜的生存。 yeeyan

She grudgingly acknowledged cutting her daughter but quickly added that she had intended only a milder form of circumcision.
她不大情愿地承认自己给女儿进行了割礼,但立即补充说,她本想做一次较为温和的切割。 yeeyan

She has lost her taste for the spicy food of her hometown and prefers the milder flavors of southern Chinese cooking.
她已经失去了对家乡辛辣食物的热爱而更喜欢南方食物的温和口味。 yeeyan

Since the crisis a milder version of it has gained fans all over the emerging world.
自从危机之后,其温和版本已获得新兴世界的追捧。 ecocn

Smallpox vaccines are made from vaccinia, a milder related virus.
天花疫苗由痘制成,痘是一种更温和的相关病毒。 yeeyan

So, the best daily anti- aging skin cream should contain all natural ingredients because they are milder and safer.
所以,最好的日常抗衰老护肤面霜应该是全天然成分的,因为天然成分是温和安全的。 yeeyan

Some see the whole proposal as a negotiating tactic, to encourage the Republicans to embrace milder reforms or at least use the filibuster more sparingly.
一些人把整个计划看做一个谈判策略,以促使共和党接受较为温和的改革,或至少尽可能的少使用长篇大论。 ecocn

That sounds bad, but it might have been better to have experienced a milder version of a downturn in1998 than the more severe version of10 years later.
听上去吓人,但相较而言在1998年经历一次较温和的衰退总比10年后遭受一次惨痛的多的多危机好的多。 yeeyan

The ECB, with its more liberal collateral regime, runs the second, milder sort of credit risk all the time—and it offers term lending for up to three months.
抵押政策更宽松的的欧洲央行,也一直运行着第二温和的一种信贷风险----它提供最多三个月的短期借贷。 ecocn

The regime is desperate for money and aid, which explains its milder rhetoric towards both South Korea and the United States.
朝鲜政权正亟需金钱和援助,这也解释了它针对韩国及美国的温和措辞。 ecocn

The fact that these anti- crisis measures were applied in many countries after 2007 also explains why the fallout is milder than it might have been.
2007年后,上述抗危机措施在许多国家得到应用,这一事实也解释了为何此次危机的后果会比原本可能的局面更温和。 blog.sina.com.cn

The resolution was far milder than what several countries had urged.
该决议的措辞比几个国家先前的要求温和得多。 kekenet

They think milder policies would help to save the environment and feed the world.
他们认为温和的政策将会有助于拯救环境并供养世界人口。 yeeyan

Those sentenced to“Mittelarrest, ” a milder form of detention, are allowed a straw sack to sleep on, while their cells are not darkened.
那些被判处“中央拘留”的犯人,拘禁方式相对温和,允许睡在秸秆袋子上,并且这些禁闭室不会昏暗漆黑。 yeeyan

Trapped metal rings demand more heavy- machinery rescue techniques, but traumatic complications are usually milder.
套牢的环通常需要更多重医疗救助技术,但外伤并发症通常是温和的。 yeeyan
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