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单词 midbrain
释义 mid·brain 英ˈmɪdˌbreɪn美ˈmɪdˌbrenAHDmĭdʹbrān' 高COCA¹⁰⁸¹⁵⁴BNC⁵⁵⁸¹⁸iWeb³⁸⁹³⁴
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句例句
n.中脑¹⁰⁰复数midbrains
Noun:
the middle portion of the brainmid-,在中间,brain,大脑。引申词义中脑。midbrain animal中脑动物aqueduct of midbrain中脑水管
mid-brain⇒n.中脑近义词 mesencephalon解中脑

名词100%
用作名词The forebrain, themidbrainand the hindbrain make up of the brain.前脑、中脑和后脑组成了大脑。 Parkinson’s disease is characterized by the death of dopaminergic neurons in areas of the midbrain.
帕金森氏病的典型特征是中脑某些区域的多巴胺神经元的死亡。 yeeyan

The midbrain is our body's ancient fight- or- flight response system that kicks into survival mode whenever it perceives a threat.
远古时的人类一旦遇到威胁就需要立即决定战斗或逃走,长久以来我们的脑也适应了这种模式。 yeeyan

There was increased activity in, and increased connectivity between, two regions: the prefrontal cortex PFC and an area of the midbrain called the subthalamic nucleus STN.
大脑前额叶皮层 PFC和一个称为丘脑底核脑区 STN的内部,以及两个区域之间的连接活动明显增加。 yeeyan

“ Our best guess is that perhaps there's some inherited or environmentally mediated predisposition to having lower midbrain dopamine autoreceptor availability, ” Buckholtz says.
“我们猜测可能是某些遗传或环境因素综合作用促成这种倾向,降低了中脑内多巴胺受体的活性。” Buckholtz解释。 yeeyan

Another important job it performs is keeping the midbrain network shut down so that, instead of fleeing at top speed, a prey animal keeps very still at first.
它的另外一个重要功能是保持中脑部静止,因此被捕食者一开始会以静制动,而不是直接以最快的速度逃跑。 yeeyan

As all those complex processes were unfolding, your midbrain filed away a simple, primal, unconscious idea: Cupcakes are good.
随着所有这些复杂过程展开,你的中脑发出一个简单、原始、无意识想法:蛋糕好东西。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

Brain images show a large mass with surrounding edema, and compression of adjacent midbrain structures.
脑部影像示颅内有一大包块,外周水肿,并压迫附近的中脑结构。202.116.102.9

Brown writes: Julie and Angelina were exactly the same in areas associated with sexual arousal. Your midbrain thinks Julie is just as attractive as Angelina in the objective sense.
布朗写道:对于唤起性欲来讲,安吉丽娜与你的妻子对你的刺激区域是相同的,你的中脑认为安吉丽娜与你妻子一样性感。 yeeyan

Conclusion ETV is an effective method treating obstructive hydrocephalus caused by aqueduct stenosis and occupying lesions in posterior cranial fossa and midbrain.
结论对于因导水管狭窄、后颅窝和中脑占位引起的梗阻性脑积水患者ETV有很好的效果。 cnki

Dr Brüning knocked out the insulin- receptor gene that is expressed in midbrain cells.
Dr Brüning剔除在中脑细胞中表示胰岛素受体的基因。 ecocn

Examination of the100 genes most specific to each brain region showed that expression in some regions, such as the hypothalamus and midbrain, overlaps significantly with expression in others.
人们对100种脑区域特异基因的表达进行检测发现,下丘脑和中脑中的某些基因同时在脑的其他区域表达。 dxy

From the midbrain, changes move outward to affect the whole brain;
最初出现于中脑的变化会向外扩展,并最终影响到整个大脑; yeeyan

In other cases, people may not be able to keep their periaqueductal gray and other midbrain regions under control.
在其他一些情形中,人们也许不能有效控制他们的中脑导水管周围灰质和其他的中脑部区域。 yeeyan

Large nerve Bundles connect the cerebellum to the medulla, pons, and midbrain.
小脑通过大的神经束与延髓、桥脑、中脑联系。 dictall

Now the midbrain becomes active, orchestrating a powerful, quick response: fight or flight.
现在中脑区域开始活跃,策动一个强力迅速的反应:打或者逃。 yeeyan

Parkinson's disease is caused by the degeneration of neurons in the midbrain. The mechanisms leading to the loss of these neurons, however, are largely unknown.
帕金森氏症是由中脑中神经细胞的退化导致的疾病。这种机制导致了这些神经的缺失,然而现金大部分机制还不清楚。 dxy

Previous research has shown that the drug stimulates nerve cells in the midbrain to release dopamine into the synapses connections between neurons in the striatum.
以前的研究已证明,该药品甲基苯丙胺刺激中脑突触神经元间的连接向纹状体释放多巴胺。 yeeyan

ROMANCE right: In newly- in- love couples, romantic feelings light up the ventral tegmental area in the midbrain not shown — also activated by cocaine and chocolate.
浪漫右图:热恋的情侣在想到浪漫时,中脑图中未显示的腹侧被盖区活动明显,可卡因和巧克力也可以刺激这部分。 yeeyan

Similarly, the autoreceptors tell the midbrain to start pumping dopamine or stop, depending on how much of the chemical is already around.
同理,自受体告诉中脑何时开始生产多巴胺或停止生产,这将取决于大脑里此时此刻已经有了多少这种化学物质。 yeeyan

The brain is made up of three main sections: the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain.
大脑由前脑、中脑和后脑三个主要部分组成。 yeeyan

The story is not so simple, he says, because these two systems are connected via the midbrain dopamine neurons.
事实并非这么简单,他说,因为这两个系统存在通过中脑多巴胺神经元的连接。 yeeyan

The VTA is a nucleus in the midbrain where dopamine neurons are located.
腹侧被盖区是存在多巴胺神经元的中脑神经核团。 dxy
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