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词汇 areer
释义 ca·reer 英kə'rɪəʳ美kə'rɪr
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句
n.生涯²⁶;职业³⁶;事业³⁴vi.猛冲²;飞跑²过去分词careered现在分词careering三单careers
n.名词
C职业

a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for part or the whole of one's life

C生涯,经历

a part of the general course of a person's working life


Noun:
the particular occupation for which you are trainedthe general progression of your working or professional life;

the general had had a distinguished career

he had a long career in the law


Verb:
move headlong at high speed;

The cars careered down the road

The mob careered through the streets


n.名词
career, job, work

这组词都有“职业”“事业”的意思。

1.career指的是终身事业; 而job和work却指的是人们为谋生而做的工作。

2.job主要指有报酬的工作; 而work可指任何需要做出努力来完成的事。

profession,job,occupation,trade,vocation,career,work,employment

这些名词均含“职业”之意。

profession以前常指要受过高等教育尤指法律、医学和神学才能获得的职业,现在一般指为谋生之职,尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练,具有某种专业知识的工作。

job 泛指一切有报酬的工作。

occupation泛指任何一种职业,比job正式,经常用于书面填表中。

trade指技巧、技能型职业。

vocation较正式用词,语气庄重,有专业及天职之意,以前常用于教会中的职位。

career指经过专门训练,终身愿意从事的职业。

work指任何种类的工作,也泛指职业。

employment指受雇的工作,通常能比较稳定领取工资。

16世纪30年代进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的carriere,意为
用作名词 n.
动词+~begin〔enter〕 a career开始一种生涯choose〔pursue, seek〕 a career选择〔从事,寻求〕职业close〔end〕 one's career终止个人的生涯follow a career从事一种生涯ruin one's career葬送事业形容词+~brilliant〔great〕 career光辉〔伟大〕的前程literary〔diplomatic〕 career文学〔外交〕生涯medical〔military, political〕 career医生〔军人,政治〕生涯professional〔successful〕 career职业〔成功〕经历promising career有前途的事业名词+~business〔newspaper, picture〕 career商业〔记者,银幕〕生涯school〔stage〕 career学校〔舞台〕生涯student career学生经历~+名词career diplomat职业外交家career woman职业妇女~+后置定语career open to woman妇女可从事的职业~+介词career as a writer作家生涯career in medical profession医学事业career of art艺术生涯
近义词 jobvocationprofession
用作名词n.He made the church his career.他以宗教事业为终身职业。
More careers for women should be provided in society.社会应为妇女提供更多的职业。
My uncle entered upon a diplomatic career at the age of thirty-five.我伯父35岁时开始了外交官的生涯。
We can learn much by reading about the careers of great men.通过阅读有关伟人生平的书,我们能学到很多东西。
n.名词

career的基本意思是“职业”,指需特别训练并终生或长期从事的工作,引申可作某人的“生涯,经历”解。

career作名词指“事业、一生的经历”,不是抽象名词,所以有复数形式careers,如:their careers中careers用复数形式;

career man和careerist在美式英语中意思不同。career man指“职业外交家”,就是非政界、教育界、企业界等出身,也可以说career diplomat。而careerist指“追名逐利的人”。


名词63%,动词37%
用作名词His early career was not a great success.他早期的生涯并不很成功。用作不及物动词Hecareereddown the road on a bicycle.他骑着自行车沿路飞奔而去。
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