| 释义 |
mesure
基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型例句
n.措施;量度;尺寸;程度;办法v.测量;比较;给予;权衡
v.动词
vt. & vi. 量find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of sth
n.名词
UC测量way to find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of sth CU计量制,度量法standard or system used in stating the size, quantity or degree of sth C计量单位unit used in such a standard or system C量具,量器instrument such as a rod, tape or container marked with standard units, used for testing length, volume, etc. S尺度,标准way of assessing sth S程度,地步degree of sth P措施,步骤,办法action taken to achieve a purpose
Noun:
any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal;the situation called for strong measures the police took steps to reduce crime how much there is or how many there are of something that you can quantifya statute in draft before it becomes law;they held a public hearing on the bill the act or process of assigning numbers to phenomena according to a rule;the measurements were carefully done his mental measurings proved remarkably accurate a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated;the schools comply with federal standards they set the measure for all subsequent work prosody the accent in a metrical foot of versemusical notation for a repeating pattern of musical beats;the orchestra omitted the last twelve bars of the song measuring instrument having a sequence of marks at regular intervals; used as a reference in making measurementsa container of some standard capacity that is used to obtain fixed amounts of a substance
Verb:
determine the measurements of something or somebody, take measurements of;Measure the length of the wall express as a number or measure or quantity;Can you quantify your results? have certain dimensions;This table surfaces measures 20inches by 36 inches evaluate or estimate the nature, quality, ability, extent, or significance of;I will have the family jewels appraised by a professional access all the factors when taking a risk
用作动词 v.
～+名词measure depth测量深度measure distance测量距离measure time测量时间～+副词measure accurately准确地测量measure carefully仔细地测量measure consciously清醒地测量measure effectually有效地测量measure equally相同地测量measure inaccurately不准确地测量measure individually单独地测量measure judiciously明智地测量measure lavishly大量地测量measure mechanically机械地测量measure mystically神秘地测量measure quantitatively定量测量measure radically根本地测量measure scientifically科学地测量measure tediously乏味地测量measure off区分,区划,量出measure up衡量～+介词measure against把…同…作比较measure by根据…测量measure for为…而给…量尺寸measure from从…开始测量measure to测量到measure up to与…相称用作名词 n.动词+～adopt measure采取措施carry out measures实施措施fill up the measure of做尽恶事,更不幸的是…formulate measures提出措施give sb full measure给足某人分量know no measure没有边际,没有止境reject a measure拒绝接受某一措施take measures采取措施take sb's measure给某人量尺寸形容词+～adequate measure适当的措施alternative measure可供选择的方案angular measure角度best possible measure万全之策commendable measure可取的措施comprehensive measure全面的措施compulsory measure强制措施corresponding measure相应的措施cubic measure体积defensive measure防御措施disciplinary measure惩罚措施effective measure有效措施expedient measure权宜之计forceful measure强有力的措施full measure足量important measure重要措施liquid measure液量long-term measure长期措施metric measure公制preventive measure防御措施proper measure适当的措施protective measure保护措施provisional measure临时措施remedial measure补救措施repressive measure镇压措施restrictive measure限制性的措施short-term measure短期措施,权宜之计solid measure容积square measure面积timely measure及时的措施useful measure有用的措施vigorous measure积极措施名词+～litre measure升量器subsidiary measure辅助措施tape measure皮卷尺介词+～in a certain measure在某种程度上,多多少少in large measure在很大程度上to measure依照尺寸定制的within measure适度的without measure过分地
用作动词v.
measure for v.+prep.
为…量… make a measure for sb/sth measure sb for sthThe tailor measured me for a suit.裁缝给我量了做套装的尺寸。
measure off v.+adv.
量出 measure and usually take (an amount from a larger piece) measure sth ⇔ offI asked the shop-assistant to measure off two metres of blue corduroy for me.我叫营业员给我量两米蓝灯芯绒。
Please measure off enough cloth for three pairs of trousers.请给我量出够三条裤子的布来。
They measured off a half-acre plot for a house lot.他们划出一块半英亩的地皮来做房屋地基。
They measured off the area in which they would work.他们测出他们工作的地方,并标了界。
measure out v.+adv.
跌倒 fall flat measure sth ⇔ outThe pharmacist carefully measured out a dose of herbal medicine and told me how to brew it.药剂师仔细地配好一服中药,并告诉我煎药的方法。
Life measures out its rewards in ways unrelated to how people deserve them.生活分送给人们的报酬与人们是否应该得到的无关。measure out one's lengthHe tripped on a stone and measured out his length on the pavement.他给石头绊了一下,摔倒在人行道上。
measure up v.+adv.
证明自己的价值 prove one's worth measure upWill you measure up or shall I?是你来量还是我来量?
You'll find Father on top of the ladder, measuring up.你会看到父亲站在梯子的最高处测量呢。measure sb/sth ⇔ upI'll just measure you up, sir, if I may?先生,我这就给您量量衣服尺码行吗?
He measured up the wood before he started.他在动工前先把木头量了一下。measure sth ⇔ upTake a little time to measure up your chances before deciding.在决定之前花点时间估计一下你有几分把握。measure upI always give new workers a short contract to begin with, as I want to see how they measure up before I employ them on a lasting basis.雇用工人时我先同他们订个短期合同,我要看看他们的能力再决定是否长期雇用。
measure up to v.+adv.+prep.
符合,一致 be equal to or the same as (sth) measure up to sthHer performance didn't measure up to the expectations of her boss.她的表现辜负了老板的期望。
He measures up to his job in every way.他在各方面都很称职。
The prisoner measures up to the description the police have of the wanted jewel thief.这个囚犯同警方描绘的受通缉的盗窃珠宝犯的特征完全符合。
The washing machine didn't measure up to the quality standards.这台洗衣机没有达到质量标准。
The new technique measures up to advanced world standard.这项新技术达到了世界先进水平。用作名词n.beyond measure非常地,极其 very great for good measure额外的量,外加的项目 as an extra amount of sth or as an additional item get〔take〕 the measure of估计某人的性格或能力 assess sb's character or abilities give full measure给足分量 give exactly than the correct amount give sb full measureI'm sure the shopkeeper gave me full measure when she weighed out the potatoes.我肯定,那店老板给我称土豆时称足了分量。make to measure定做 make (a garment after taking individual measurements) make sth to measureDo you make suits to measure?你定做西装吗?近义词 rulesizetestgaugeextentvolumeweightestimatev. countcriterionweighn. dimension
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe picked up the calipers and measured carefully.他拿起卡钳仔细量了量。
He measures more round the waist than he used to.他的腰围比以前大了。
It measures five feet eight inches.它的长度是5英尺8英寸。
The room measures 25 feet across.这个房间宽25英尺。
The quake measured 5.2 magnitude.那次地震强度为5.2级。
用作系动词
S+～+ adj.The street measures long.这条路很长。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He measured the height of the cupboard.他量碗橱的高度。
By what standard do you measure it?你用什么标准来衡量它呢?
How can we measure the heat of a man's blood?我们怎么才能测出人体内血液的热度呢?
Did you measure the distance?你量过这段距离吗?
He measured it and found it to be the exact size.他量了一下,发现正好是这个尺寸。
They measured the depth of snow drifts.他们测量了峰顶的覆雪深度。
He measured the physical properties of the material.他测量过这种材料的物理特性。
A clock measures time.钟是用来计时的。
He measured Mrs. Brown from top to bottom.他把布朗太太上下打量了一番。
It's hard to measure the importance of good manner.礼貌的重要性是难以估量的。
The performance of enterprises was measured by profits.企业的业绩是以利润来衡量的。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThey measure the room to find how big it is.他们量了这房间看它有多大。S+～+wh-clauseThis is a yardstick for measuring whether a person is really progressive.这是衡量一个人是否真进步的标准。用作名词n.The tailor took my measure for a new suit.裁缝量了我的尺寸准备为我做套新衣服。
He took measure of the cliff before he climbed it.他把悬崖的高度估量一下后再攀登。
They were doing a linear measure during Beijing and Tianjin.他们正在北京和天津之间做直线测量。
The metre is a measure of length.米是长度单位。
An ounce in liquid measure is different from an ounce in dry measure.一盎司液体量度不同于一盎司的干量度。
Pour the chemical mixture into a litre measure.把化学混合物倒入容量为1升的容器里。
The barman uses a small silver measure for brandy.酒吧招待员用一个小银制量器量白兰地。
By any measure, it was one of the most drastic moves ever taken by an American corporation.不管用什么标准衡量,这都是一家美国公司有史以来所采取的最极端的行动之一。
We did reach a considerable measure of agreement .我们确实取得了很大程度的一致。
His resignation is a measure of how angry he is.从他辞职一事可见其气愤的程度。
She achieved a measure of success with her first book.她的第一部书就获得了一定程度的成功。
There were no words to express the full measure of my gratitude.没有言语能充分表达我的感激之情。
Give him his measure of praise.给他应得的一份表扬。
You ought to take adequate measures.你应该采取适当的措施。
As early as the summer of 1979, it was clear that only drastic measures could save the Chrysler Corporation.早在1979年夏天就很清楚只有采取严厉的措施才能挽救克莱斯勒汽车公司。
In a situation like this, drastic measures are needed.在这种形势下需要采取严厉措施。
These are effective measures.这些都是有效的措施。
These government measures only go halfway towards solving the problem.这些政府措施仅仅是稍微解决了这个问题。
The mayor was quoted as saying that prompt measures would be taken.有人引述市长的话,说将采取迅速的措施。
The committee set measures to the defence expenditures.委员会给防务费用规定了限度。～+to- vWe should take appropriate measures to improve our teaching.我们应当采取适当的措施提高教学质量。
The agency took measures to combat alcoholism and its attendant evils.该机构采取措施与酒精中毒及与其有关的坏事作斗争。
They suggested measures to overcome current difficulties.他们提出了克服目前困难的措施。
The government took effective measures to develop resources.政府采取有效措施开发资源。用作名词The government has takenmeasuresto restrain inflation.政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。
The standard kilogram is maintained as a measure of mass.标准的千克是测量质量的量度
You are right in some measure.从某种程度上来说你是对的。用作动词Theymeasuredthe height of the ceiling.他们测量了天花板的高度。
Shemeasuredher power with that of a dangerous adversary.她拿自己的力量和危险的敌手进行较量
Hemeasuredhis words with caution.他仔细斟酌着字句。 |