| 释义 |
mess·es 英mes美mes COCA³⁹⁹⁴³BNC⁴⁸⁵⁵⁶Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.混乱⁶¹;混杂¹;脏乱⁷;一份食品³;粪便⁵;军队的食堂v.弄糟⁸;弄乱¹²;妨碍³原型mess的三单过去分词messed现在分词messing三单messes
v.动词
vi. & vt. 弄脏; 弄乱make a mess of; put into disorder or confusion vi. & vt. 粗鲁地对待treat sb roughly or inconsiderately
n.名词
SU杂乱,脏乱; 脏东西a state of untidiness or dirt S不整洁〔乱七八糟〕的人〔事〕sb or sth untidy, disordered, etc. UC粪便a quantity of animal feces
Noun:
a state of confusion and disorderliness;the house was a mess she smoothed the mussiness of the bed informal terms for a difficult situation;he got into a terrible fix he made a muddle of his marriage soft semiliquid food;a mess of porridge a meal eaten in a mess hall by service personnela large military dining room where service personnel eat or relaxoften followed by `of' a large number or amount or extent;a batch of letters a deal of trouble a lot of money he made a mint on the stock market see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos it must have cost plenty a slew of journalists a wad of money
Verb:
eat in a mess hallmake a mess of or create disorder in;He messed up his room confusion，disorder，disturbance，mess，chaos这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。 confusion指东西搅混在一起，凌乱得难以辨认；也可指思想混乱，以致无法进行正常的思维活动。 disorder正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱；也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。 disturbance主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱；也可指个人或少数人的闹事。 mess语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏，尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。 chaos着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。 1300年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的mes，意为食物的一部分，做饭的过程；最初源自晚期拉丁语的missus，意为晚餐的过程。
用作动词 v.
～+副词mess angrily愤怒地弄乱mess decisively彻底弄乱mess deliberately有意地弄乱mess gradually渐渐地弄乱mess purposely有目的地弄乱mess speedily快速地弄乱mess about胡闹,弄乱,粗鲁地对待mess around游荡mess up弄乱～+介词mess about with和…胡闹,玩弄mess with打扰,乱搞用作名词 n.动词+～clean away a mess清除杂乱的东西get into mess陷入困境sweep up a mess清扫脏东西形容词+～complete mess一团糟terrible mess脏极了awful mess凌乱不堪介词+～in a mess乱七八糟
用作动词v.
mess about v.+adv.
粗鲁地对待 treat sb roughly or inconsiderately mess aboutStop messing about and listen to me.别再胡闹了,听我说。
Go on with your work and stop messing about .继续干活,别胡闹了。
Tell the boy to stop messing about upstairs.告诉那孩子别在楼上胡闹。mess sth ⇔ aboutDon't mess about my bags.不要乱弄我的书包。
Tradition is not to be messed about.传统不能胡乱更改。mess sb ⇔ aboutDon't mess me about,I want the money you promised me .别欺负我,我要你答应给我的钱。
He said he was 70 years old, and had never been messed about by anybody before.他说他今年70岁了,生平从未被粗鲁地对待过。
mess about with v.+adv.+prep.
胡闹; 玩弄 spend time lazily; cause disorder to sth mess about with sb/sthShe didn't want you coming and messing about with things.她不愿意你来瞎胡闹。
She spent the day just messing about with her friends.她一整天都和朋友无所事事地在一起。
Don't mess about with sharp knives.不要摆弄锋利的刀子。
mess around v.+adv.
游荡 spend time lazily mess aroundHe is always messing around doing nothing.他老是东游西荡,无所事事。
mess up v.+adv.
弄乱 put into disorder or confusion mess upHe got another chance and didn't want to mess up again.他又获一次机会,这次他再也不愿把事情弄糟了。mess sth ⇔ upShe messed up her new dress with blue ink.蓝墨水弄脏了她的新衣服。
Don't mess up my clean floor.不要把我干净的地板弄脏了。
Don't mess up the room.别把房间弄脏。
His divorce has really messed his life up.离婚已把他的生活真正扰乱了。
If he undertakes anything he always messes it up.不管他做什么事,总是办得很糟。
He didn't want to mess up the situation.他不想把事情弄糟。
The late arrival of the train messed up all our plans.火车晚点打乱了我们所有的计划。
mess with v.+prep.
乱搞 put into disorder with 用作名词n.make a mess of扰乱,弄乱spoil; ruin 近义词 dirtymuddledisorderv. confusemuddlen. confusion
用作名词n.This room's in a mess.这个房间杂乱不堪。
There's a lot of mess to clear up.有许多脏东西要清理。
You look a mess.你外表太邋遢了。
That report you did is a real mess.你写的那份报告乱七八糟。
The dog made a mess on the carpet.狗在地毯上大便。
v.动词
mess的基本意思是“弄乱”,指与原来相比,把事物弄得没有了一定的顺序,也可表示“弄脏”,引申可表示为“粗鲁地对待”。 mess既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,常与副词up连用。
名词70%,动词30%
用作名词The local economy is now in amess.当地的经济现在很混乱。
The heavy rain made a greatmessof the garden.这场大雨把花园搞得一团糟。
The room was in a terriblemess.房间里脏乱不堪。
He caught a largemessof fish.他捕到足够饱餐一顿的鱼。
Who will clean up the cat'smessin the bedroom?谁去清除卧室里的猫屎?
The party will be held in the officers'mess.聚会将在军官食堂举行。用作动词I am ask to organize the trip, but Imessit up.大家要我组织这次旅游, 可是我把事情搞糟了。
I've sorted out the books; now don'tmessthem up again.我已经把书整理好了,请不要再把它们弄乱。
You'd better notmessin the affairs of others.你最好不要干涉他人的事情。noun.disorder, litter
同义词 chaos,clutter,confusion,debris,disarray,jumble,mayhem,shambles,turmoil,wreck,wreckagebotch,combination,compound,dirtiness,discombobulation,disorganization,eyesore,fright,hash,hodgepodge,mishmash,monstrosity,salmagundi,sight,untidinessevery which way
反义词 calm,harmony,neatness,order,organization,peace,system,beautybenefit,solution,tidinessnoun.difficulty, predicament
同义词 plight,dilemma,imbroglio,muddlefix,jam,stew,perplexity,mix-up,pickle
反义词 solution,benefit,organization,ordereasetidinessboon Baby wipes, even after they are past using diapers, are indispensable for all kinds of messes.
对于各种混乱，尿不湿是必不可少的，尽管他们早已过了那个年龄。 yeeyan
Clean up messes with re- usable, cleanable towels instead of disposable towels made from trees.
使用可重复使用的,可清洗的毛巾收拾脏东西,而不是使用树木制成的一次性毛巾. yeeyan
In the crisis of2008, many financial companies struggled to cope with the messes they faced.
2008年金融危机期间，为了应对困境，许多金融公司费尽了心思。 fortunechina
The seven-year-old still makes messes and acts like a child, but the father is pleased with and loves his seven-year-old child.
七岁的孩子让然会把事情弄得一团糟，像孩子一样玩耍，但他的父亲会很乐意他这样做，依旧爱着他七岁的孩子。 yeeyan
You’re going to tell your friends, “Don’t upgrade to IE8. It messes up every page, and Google Maps doesn’t work at all.”
你会告诉你朋友：“别升级到 IE8!所有的网页都显示得乱七八糟， Google地图根本用不了。” blog.sina.com.cn
According to the tribal code, which is called Pushtunwali, Mr Khan must honour his father and also slaughter anyone who messes with his lady. Which way should he choose?
根据被称为“普什图瓦里 Pushtunwali”的部落规范，汗必须尊敬乃父，但也应杀掉任何与其情人厮混的人，他将如何抉择？ ecocn
After the debt rating downgrade earlier this month, China was vocal in noting that the country could no longer “ borrow its way out of messes of its own making”.
在本月初美国国债信用评级下调后，中国曾公开表态，指出美国“依靠举债就能摆脱自己制造的麻烦的时代已经结束了”。 chinaacc
Although there are fatal internal messes in Schmitt's The Concept of The Political, its challenge cannot be neglected.
尽管施米特《政治的概念》自身存在致命性的内在困境，然而它的挑战不容忽视。 chinese-thought
Cause nobody messes with your dad! Come here you!
因为没有人敢惹你老爸！过来！ blog.sina.com.cn
He is such a changeable boss. He often messes me around with his change-anytime mind!
他是一个如此多变的老板，经常变来变去把我搞的晕头转向。 www.onlycollege.com.cn
If Libya was going to end in a mess, the president who inherited the messes in Iraq and Afghanistan wanted someone else to be in charge of it.
如果利比亚陷入混乱，那么这个继承了伊拉克和阿富汗混乱局面的总统希望其他人能继承利比亚。 hxen
If you do, don’t beat yourself up, don’t judge, don’t feel bad — everyone messes up sometimes, and habit formation is a skill that requires practice.
如果你哪天偷懒不做了，不要责备自己——每个人都会有这样的问题，并且习惯的养成是一个需要练习的技能。 yeeyan
In life with small children, interruptions and messes and small things are not disruptions to my day, they are my day, and I should be ready for them.
在带孩子的日子里，各种小麻烦、小琐碎并不是破坏我的生活，他们就是我的生活，对此我应该做好准备。 yeeyan
It takes a lot of repeated messes to get it right.
要经过大量反复的混沌才走上正轨。 yeeyan
It messes with your head.
“它迷糊了你的头脑”。 yeeyan
Michaels’s book argues that our physical environment messes up our hormones, which in turn affect our appetite and energy level.
迈克尔斯的书认为，物理环境使我们的荷尔蒙混乱，从而影响到食欲和能量水平。 yeeyan
One in20 even messes up boiling an egg or preparing a cooked breakfast. Around half admitted that their mothers would have easily fixed up any of those dishes.
约半数英国女性供认自己的母亲可以垂手可得地做好全部这些菜。非常之一的女性在不检查食谱书或没有匡助的情况下，连三道菜也做不出。 eduboo
Sometimes my kids watch too much tv. Sometimes I spend too much time curled up in a chair reading a book, ignoring dust bunnies and the messes the kids make.
有时候我的孩子看太多的电视，有时候我花太多的时间蜷缩在椅子里看书而忽视了家里的积尘和孩子们制造的一片狼藉。 yeeyan
Ten bucks, he messes up the Mcburney.
我出十元打赌他会搞砸手术。 newssgo
They can also assist you without doing anything moving-related by watching your kids, cooking dinner while you pack, or tidying up any small messes around the house.
他们也可以帮你做搬迁以外的事情，比如照顾小孩、在你打包的时候帮你做饭、或是整理房子里的所有小垃圾。 hjenglish
This is great, but they'll want some sort of invoice in case the order goes wrong or their credit card company messes up the payment.
虽然这很不错，但是他们将想得到某种发票，以防订单错误或他们的信用卡公司搞混了付款，。 ibm
Those powers, should Congress grant them, would come on top of authority Paulson was quietly granted earlier this summer to resolve the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac messes.
Paulson所要求的权利必须通过国会授权，这比他在今年夏天早些时候解决美两大房贷公司 Fannie Mae与 Freddie Mac的问题时所得到的授权更高。 yeeyan
When the entertainment industry constantly messes up our memories of classic shows, people question if there is a huge crisis of new ideas in the industry.
当娱乐业不停扰乱我们对经典剧集的记忆时，人们开始怀疑这个产业是否存在着巨大的创意危机。 i21st |