| 释义 |
mess 英mes美mɛsAHDmĕs ★★★☆☆高四六研Ｉ牛４八COCA⁴³⁷⁴BNC³⁹⁷³iWeb⁴⁰²³Economist²⁴²²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.混乱⁶¹;混杂¹;脏乱⁷;一份食品³;粪便⁵;军队的食堂v.弄糟⁸;弄乱¹²;妨碍³复数messes过去分词messed现在分词messing三单messes
打扫卫生做家务状态
v.动词
vi. & vt. 弄脏; 弄乱make a mess of; put into disorder or confusion vi. & vt. 粗鲁地对待treat sb roughly or inconsiderately
n.名词
SU杂乱,脏乱; 脏东西a state of untidiness or dirt S不整洁〔乱七八糟〕的人〔事〕sb or sth untidy, disordered, etc. UC粪便a quantity of animal feces
Noun:
a state of confusion and disorderliness;the house was a mess she smoothed the mussiness of the bed informal terms for a difficult situation;he got into a terrible fix he made a muddle of his marriage soft semiliquid food;a mess of porridge a meal eaten in a mess hall by service personnela large military dining room where service personnel eat or relaxoften followed by `of' a large number or amount or extent;a batch of letters a deal of trouble a lot of money he made a mint on the stock market see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos it must have cost plenty a slew of journalists a wad of money
Verb:
eat in a mess hallmake a mess of or create disorder in;He messed up his room confusion，disorder，disturbance，mess，chaos这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。 confusion指东西搅混在一起，凌乱得难以辨认；也可指思想混乱，以致无法进行正常的思维活动。 disorder正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱；也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。 disturbance主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱；也可指个人或少数人的闹事。 mess语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏，尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。 chaos着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。 来自古法语mes，源自拉丁词根miss-发送，最早表示“送上来的一道菜”，该含义依然存在于习语a mess of pottage一碗红豆汤，比喻眼前小利。后来，该词表示“混杂在一起的食物”，尤其是给动物吃的食物，在此基础上引申出“脏乱的一堆东西”、“混乱”之意。
用作动词 v.
～+副词mess angrily愤怒地弄乱mess decisively彻底弄乱mess deliberately有意地弄乱mess gradually渐渐地弄乱mess purposely有目的地弄乱mess speedily快速地弄乱mess about胡闹,弄乱,粗鲁地对待mess around游荡mess up弄乱～+介词mess about with和…胡闹,玩弄mess with打扰,乱搞用作名词 n.动词+～clean away a mess清除杂乱的东西get into mess陷入困境sweep up a mess清扫脏东西形容词+～complete mess一团糟terrible mess脏极了awful mess凌乱不堪介词+～in a mess乱七八糟
用作动词v.
mess about v.+adv.
粗鲁地对待 treat sb roughly or inconsiderately mess aboutStop messing about and listen to me.别再胡闹了,听我说。
Go on with your work and stop messing about .继续干活,别胡闹了。
Tell the boy to stop messing about upstairs.告诉那孩子别在楼上胡闹。mess sth ⇔ aboutDon't mess about my bags.不要乱弄我的书包。
Tradition is not to be messed about.传统不能胡乱更改。mess sb ⇔ aboutDon't mess me about,I want the money you promised me .别欺负我,我要你答应给我的钱。
He said he was 70 years old, and had never been messed about by anybody before.他说他今年70岁了,生平从未被粗鲁地对待过。
mess about with v.+adv.+prep.
胡闹; 玩弄 spend time lazily; cause disorder to sth mess about with sb/sthShe didn't want you coming and messing about with things.她不愿意你来瞎胡闹。
She spent the day just messing about with her friends.她一整天都和朋友无所事事地在一起。
Don't mess about with sharp knives.不要摆弄锋利的刀子。
mess around v.+adv.
游荡 spend time lazily mess aroundHe is always messing around doing nothing.他老是东游西荡,无所事事。
mess up v.+adv.
弄乱 put into disorder or confusion mess upHe got another chance and didn't want to mess up again.他又获一次机会,这次他再也不愿把事情弄糟了。mess sth ⇔ upShe messed up her new dress with blue ink.蓝墨水弄脏了她的新衣服。
Don't mess up my clean floor.不要把我干净的地板弄脏了。
Don't mess up the room.别把房间弄脏。
His divorce has really messed his life up.离婚已把他的生活真正扰乱了。
If he undertakes anything he always messes it up.不管他做什么事,总是办得很糟。
He didn't want to mess up the situation.他不想把事情弄糟。
The late arrival of the train messed up all our plans.火车晚点打乱了我们所有的计划。
mess with v.+prep.
乱搞 put into disorder with 用作名词n.make a mess of扰乱,弄乱spoil; ruin 故事记忆有个漂亮 Mistress女主人注重仪容和 Dress服装成天把玩 Chess国际象棋家里常常 Mess混乱丈夫不堪 Distress痛苦只盼上帝 Bless保佑故事记忆穿着 Dress礼服下着 Chess棋结果 Mess糟糕非常记忆miss思念⇒在杂乱中他开始思念家人近义词 dirtymuddledisorderv. confusemuddlen. confusion
用作名词n.This room's in a mess.这个房间杂乱不堪。
There's a lot of mess to clear up.有许多脏东西要清理。
You look a mess.你外表太邋遢了。
That report you did is a real mess.你写的那份报告乱七八糟。
The dog made a mess on the carpet.狗在地毯上大便。Pmesscookn.炊事兵Pmessboyn.食堂服务员Pmess-upn.混乱乱七八糟Pmessya.散乱的污秽的麻烦的
v.动词
mess的基本意思是“弄乱”,指与原来相比,把事物弄得没有了一定的顺序,也可表示“弄脏”,引申可表示为“粗鲁地对待”。 mess既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,常与副词up连用。
名词70%,动词30%
用作名词The local economy is now in amess.当地的经济现在很混乱。
The heavy rain made a greatmessof the garden.这场大雨把花园搞得一团糟。
The room was in a terriblemess.房间里脏乱不堪。
He caught a largemessof fish.他捕到足够饱餐一顿的鱼。
Who will clean up the cat'smessin the bedroom?谁去清除卧室里的猫屎?
The party will be held in the officers'mess.聚会将在军官食堂举行。用作动词I am ask to organize the trip, but Imessit up.大家要我组织这次旅游, 可是我把事情搞糟了。
I've sorted out the books; now don'tmessthem up again.我已经把书整理好了,请不要再把它们弄乱。
You'd better notmessin the affairs of others.你最好不要干涉他人的事情。noun.disorder, litter
同义词 chaos,clutter,confusion,debris,disarray,jumble,mayhem,shambles,turmoil,wreck,wreckagebotch,combination,compound,dirtiness,discombobulation,disorganization,eyesore,fright,hash,hodgepodge,mishmash,monstrosity,salmagundi,sight,untidinessevery which way
反义词 harmony,neatness,order,organization,systemtidinessnoun.difficulty, predicament
同义词 dilemma,imbroglio,muddle,plightfix,jam,mix up,perplexity,pickle,stew
反义词 boon,easebenefit,solution
amountnoun quantity
aplenty,bags,bulk,bundle,chunk,expanse,extent,flock,gob,heap,hunk,jillion,load,lot,magnitude,mass,measure,mint,mucho,number,oodles,pack,passel,peck,pile,scads,score,slat,slew,supply,ton,volume,whopper
amountsnoun quantity
bodies,burdens,cores,full values,imports,matters,purport,results,senses,significances,substances,thrusts,upshots,values
bad newsnoun trouble
bind,bother,concern,danger,deep trouble,difficulty,dilemma,dire straits,disappointment,distress,grief,headache,hindrance,hot water,inconvenience,mess,misfortune,nuisance,pain,predicament,problem,struggle,torment,woe
boardnoun meal
daily bread,eats,fare,food,keep,mess,provisions,victuals
botchverb blunder
blow,bobble,boggle,bollix,boot,bumble,bungle,butcher,distort,err,fall down,flounder,flub,fumble,goof up,gum up,louse up,mar,mend,mess,mess up,misapply,miscalculate,miscompute,misconjecture,misconstrue,mishandle,misjudge,mismanage,muck up,muddle,muff,mutilate,patch,pull a boner,ruin,screw up,spoil,stumble,wreck
bunchnoun collection of something
agglomeration,assemblage,assortment,band,batch,bevy,blob,bouquet,bundle,caboodle,chunk,clump,cluster,covey,crew,crowd,fascicle,flock,galaxy,gang,gathering,group,heap,host,hunk,knot,lot,mass,mess,mob,multitude,number,oodles,pack,parcel,party,passel,pile,quantity,sheaf,shebang,shock,shooting match,spray,stack,swarm,team,thicket,troop,tuft By the end of last year, he had wiggled out of the mess.
到去年年底，他已经从困境中摆脱出来。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The idea is that we got into this mess because voters wanted something for nothing, and weak- minded politicians catered to the electorate’s foolishness.
问题是我们陷入了混乱因为选民想要辨清是非，而弱智的政治家只为了迎合选民们的一些愚昧的想法。 yeeyan
The ugly fact is that there is no painless way out of our financial mess.
一个丑陋的现实是，没有无痛方法可以救治我们的金融混乱。 yeeyan
To be sure, the administration inherited this structural mess from the other guys.
当然，新政府是从其他人那里继承了这种结构性混乱。 iciba
What do you plan to do about this mess?
面对这一团糟，你打算怎么办? kekenet
All this uncertainty and ignorance have left investors and entrepreneurs— the only people who can get us out of this mess— unhinged from the normal parameters with which they operate.
所有的这一切不确定性与无知已经使投资者和企业家脱离了他们正常运作所需的环境因素。唯有这些人能让我们摆脱目前这种混乱。 yeeyan
An aide announced that dinner was ready in the mess hall.
一个助手宣布晚餐已经在食堂大厅准备好了。 yeeyan
And besides, what else do the Republicans have to offer as a solution to the mess their president created?
除此之外，作为其总统所留下的烂摊子的解决之道，共和党人不得不提供其他什么吗？ yeeyan
But listen to them and work with them to develop common policies that will get us out of this mess.
只要听取他们的意见，与他们合作,制定共同的政策,这样做能帮我们摆脱困境。163
Democrats and Republicans contrast what they would do in Washington if elected, but also reflect a lot of common ground on the financial mess.
民主党或共和党当选后会在华盛顿采取截然不同的行动，但是他们对金融乱局的问题有很多共同点。 ebigear
He was explaining what happens to mess it up and what you can do about it.
他解释了如果睡眠混乱将会造成什么后果，还有你可以做些什么。 yeeyan
How do we get out of this mess?
我们如何走出这片烂摊子？ yeeyan
If you mess it up, all the security built on top of it is suspect.
如果随机数搞乱了，那么基于它之上的所有安全都是可疑的。 infoq
If patrons were permitted to not only remove books from shelves, but also to put them back or add new ones, then mistakes of omission or commission would lead to an unusable mess.
如果允许用户不仅可以从书架上取走图书，而且还可以将图书放回原处或增添新图书，则遗漏或登记错误会导致不可收拾的混乱局面。 ibm
If you do mess up, admit it and move on.
如果你真的把事情弄糟了，承认之，然后继续。 eol
It has no better ideas than the president for dealing with the mess in Iraq and some worse ones.
但他还没有比总统更好的方法来处理伊拉克的混乱有些还更遭。 ecocn
One, that if your house is a mess you can find the light at the end of the tunnel like I did.
第一件，如果你的屋子是一个烂摊子，你可以像我一样在隧道的终点找到光明。 yeeyan
Please disregard the mess and sit right here.
请不顾凌乱状态，就坐在这儿吧。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Russia was a mess and we saw no future for our children so we left, but we were aliens there.
俄国那时在经历一场混乱，我们看不到子女的前途，因此离开了。但在那边，我们只是外国人。 yeeyan
So that’s how we got into this mess. And we’re still looking for the way out.
因此，这就是我们如何进入这个烂摊子，而我们仍旧在寻找出路。 yeeyan
We cannot have what we want without going through the mess.
没有经历这些消极杂乱状况，我们就不会得到我们想要的。 yeeyan
When you have too much of a complicated font or start mixing complex styles, what you get is an impossible to read mess.
一旦你的复杂字体用的过多，或者开始混杂各种复杂的样式，你所得到的只能是无法阅读的一团糟。 yeeyan
Yet it seems improbable that NATO, now in more of a hurry than ever, can fix this mess.
然而北约收拾这个烂摊子看来更加不可能，因为现在的时间比以前更加匆忙。 ecocn
Yet when I think of the sums earned by those responsible for dumping this mess on to the UK taxpayer, even my blood boils.
然而当我想到负责人为了倾销这个烂摊子给英国纳税人而攫取的款项，即使是我的血液也沸腾了。 yeeyan
You still have the mess of reassigning a change from one release to another, and then potentially backing out a change set from one stream and moving it to another.
您对从一个发布中分配一个变更到另一个仍然比较混乱，然后秘密地从一个流撤回一个变更集，移动到另一个流。 ibm
Your mother will bawl you out when she sees this mess.
当你母亲看到这混乱的局面时她会责骂你的。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Mess with it at your peril, as the villains in this book discover to their cost.
混乱置于你的危险中，作为这本书的恶棍发现他们的代价。 ecocn |