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词汇 Mesopotamia
释义 Mes·o·po·ta·mi·a 英ˌmesəpəˈteɪmiːə美ˌmɛsəpəˈtemiəAHDmĕs'ə-pə-tāʹmē-ə 高Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源记法例句例句
n.美索不达米亚亦称“两河流域”形容词Mesopotamian
Noun:
the land between the Tigris and Euphrates; site of several ancient civilizations; part of what is now known as Iraq在西亚的阿拉伯半岛北部有两条主要河流:幼发拉底河和底格里斯河。两条河流之间土地肥沃、灌溉便利,诞生了人类早期文明之一——两河文明。这片区域在希腊语中称为mesopotamia,由mesos中间和potamos河流组合,字面意思就是“两条河流之间的”。英语单词Mesopotamia美索不达米亚就来源于此。美索不达米亚的位置就是现代的伊拉克,“美索不达米亚文明”指的就是两河流域诞生的古代文明。
  Mesopotamia:,mesəpə'teimiə n.美索不达米亚钱博士mes中间+o连接字母+potam河流+ia名词后缀,表地名→两条河流中间的地区⇒两河流域,美索不达米亚
词根mes-中间来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根medi-中间以及日耳曼词根mid-中间最终都源自原始印欧语词根*medhyo-中间的。词根potam-河流来自希腊语。它和词根pet-急冲,追求,力争,努力最终都源自原始印欧语词根*pet-急冲。
mes中间+o连接字母+potam河流+ia名词后缀,表地名→两条河流中间的地区⇒两河流域,美索不达米亚。
名词100%
用作名词Fighting spreads to centralMesopotamia.战斗蔓延到美索不达米亚中部。
The Akkadian Empire had collapsed andMesopotamiawas in turmoil.阿卡得的帝国已经崩溃了,美索不达米亚处于混乱中。 And in Mesopotamia, for example, it extends well into the pre- Islamic world.
比如说在美索不达米亚,这更远远延伸至前伊斯兰世界。 yeeyan

What Stephen does is he starts off just talking about the God who appeared to Abraham in Mesopotamia.
司提反所做的是首先讲在美索不达米亚,对亚伯拉罕现身的神。 open.163.com

You've got Egypt over here. You've got Asia Minor up here, and you've got Mesopotamia over here.
这里有埃及,这里有小亚细亚,这里有美索不达米亚。 v.163.com

According to Melville, teachers can continue to learn a thing or two about the way math was taught in Mesopotamia.
根据梅尔维尔的看法,教师可以继续学习有关美索不达米亚数学的一到二种教育方法。 yeeyan

According to Mr Braudel, women in ancient Mesopotamia had previously been in charge of the fields and gardens where cereals were grown.
根据 Braudel先生的观点,古美索不达米亚的女人曾经在庄稼地里耕种。 yeeyan

Bushy mustaches had been synonymous with manhood in Iraqsince the16th century, a remnant of Ottoman rule in Mesopotamia.
自16世纪在土耳其民族统治的美索不达米亚地区残存的伊拉克,浓密的胡子早已被视为男子气概的体现。 yeeyan

Collecting taxes became a lot easier after Egypt and Mesopotamia began using silver and gold bars as currency, around2500 B.C.
公元前2500年,当埃及和美索不达米亚使用金银条作为货币之后,大大方便了收税。 yeeyan

Contrary to popular belief, present-day Iraq has been a recognizable political entity since Sargon of Akkad united the city-states of Mesopotamia by conquest in the twenty-third century BC.
与人们普遍的看法正好相反,目前的伊拉克,自从阿卡德的萨尔贡与美索不达米亚的城邦国家通过征服在公元前23世纪联合以来,一直是人们认可的一个政治实体。 yeeyan

Cyrus II, also known as Cyrus the Great, ruled Persia for30 years. During his reign, the Persian Empire encompassed much of the Middle East, including Iran, Israel and Mesopotamia.
居鲁士二世,也被称为居鲁士大帝,在他30年的统治期间,波斯帝国几乎控制了整个地中海沿岸,包括伊朗、以色列和美索不达米亚地区。 yeeyan

Elephants comprised the most feared ranks of ancient Indian armies and spread in use through Mesopotamia and parts of the Mediterranean.
大象组成古印度军队中最令人恐惧的部队,并且还推广应用到美索不达米亚和部分地中海地区。 yeeyan

Evidence indicates the wheel was created to serve as potter's wheels around3500 B.C. in Mesopotamia—300 years before they were used for chariots.
证据显示,轮子作为陶工轮在公元前3500年美索不达米亚两河流域被创造出来---在它们被用作战轮300年前。 yeeyan

FERNAND BRAUDEL, a renowned French historian, once described a remarkable transformation in the society of ancient Mesopotamia.
布罗代尔,一个知名的法国历史学家,曾经描述过一个在古代的美索不达米亚的特殊的变化。 ecocn

For example, writings found in China, Mesopotamia, and Egypt are thought to date as far back as3,000 B.C.
例如在中国,美索不达米亚,和埃及发现的文字被认为远在公元前3000年创作。 yeeyan

For non- mathematicians, these tablets are a fascinating document of life in Mesopotamia.
对于不是数学家的人们,这些碑文也是了解美索不达米亚当时生活的一些极好文件。 yeeyan

In ancient Mesopotamia the rough Semites attacked and eventually overcame the wealthier, more sophisticated Sumerians.
在古代美索不达米亚,粗野的闪米特人袭击并最终战胜了富有和先进的苏美尔人。 forbeschina

Nobody has claimed responsibility, but there is little doubt that groups like al- Qaeda in Mesopotamia, as the Iraqi wing of the jihadist movement calls itself, are at work in Mosul.
虽然没有组织或个人声称对这些事件负责,但在摩苏尔地区活动的美索不达米亚地区基地组织和伊拉克右翼圣战运动组织显然脱不了干系。 ecocn

Pythagoras is best known for the theorem that bears his name, but it was discovered much earlier in Mesopotamia.
毕达哥拉斯最出名的是与他同名的定理,不过这一定理在美索不达米亚更早被人们发现。 yeeyan

Saddam Hussein drained large areas of the Mesopotamia marshes, on Iraq's border with Iran, in part as a political move against the Marsh Arabs.
萨达姆·侯赛因 Saddam Hussein抽干了美索不达米亚沼泽地的大部分面积,由于处在伊拉克和伊朗的边境地带,这也是反对沼泽阿拉伯人 Marsh Arabs政治行动的一部分。 yeeyan

So on their way to conquests in Egypt, or Asia Minor or Mesopotamia, armies would tramp through the land.
当他们前行征服埃及,小亚细亚或美索不达米亚时,他们践踏这片土地。 v.163.com

The oldest known map in the accepted sense of the word was drawn about3,800 BC, and represents the river Euphrates flowing through northern Mesopotamia, Iraq.
现在已知的最古老的被人们认可的地图是于大约公元前3800年绘制的。地图描绘的是流经伊拉克美索不达米亚北部的幼发拉底河。 ebigear

The world was like a plate; paradise was up a mountain, across a sea, perhaps guarded by angels, maybe in China, or Armenia, or Abyssinia, or Mesopotamia.
世俗世界像是一个盘子,跨过群山,穿过海洋,或许在中国,或许在亚美尼亚,或许在埃塞俄比亚,或许在美索布达米亚,就是被天使所守卫的天堂。 ecocn

The closest it gets to a relevant contemporary reference is to emphasise that one of Hadrian’s first acts on becoming Emperor in 117AD was to withdraw Rome’s army from Mesopotamia modern Iraq.
这次展会最能为游客提供当代社会参考之处是,它强调了当哈德良于公元117年成为古罗马大帝时,他的第一个作为便是将罗马军从美索不达米亚当今伊拉克撤离。 ecocn

The system developed quickly to incorporate signs that represented sounds, and soon all of Mesopotamia was taking notes, making to- do lists and presumably writing love letters.
这个书写系统很快就发展出了声音体系,不久后的苏美尔人开始写字,记录要做的事情,还有可能开始写情书。 yeeyan

Then there are the ruins of Dura- Europos, a Parthian caravan center founded in300 B. C., halfway between Syria and Mesopotamia and known as the“ Pompeii of the East.”
此外,位于美索不达米亚和叙利亚之间,建于公元前三百年的怕提拉商队中心杜拉-欧普洛斯更是曾以“东方庞贝”著称。 yeeyan

Therefore the anger of the LORD was hot against Israel, and he sold them into the hand of Chushanrishathaim king of Mesopotamia: and the children of Israel served Chushanrishathaim eight years.
所以耶和华的怒气向以色列人发作,就把他们交在美索不达米亚王古珊利萨田的手中。以色列人服事古珊利萨田八年。 ebigear

These guidelines win him the favor of the gods, allowing him to rule Mesopotamia once the flood waters recede.
这些准则令他赢得了神的青睐,让他在洪水退去后统治美索不达米亚。 yeeyan

This is not good but not so bad as for the Aral Sea and Mesopotamia.
对于咸海与美索不达米亚地区而言,这不是好消息,但也不是那么糟糕。 yeeyan

Mesopotamia at least has a historic structure, with its three north-south oriented ethnic and sectarian entities.
美索不达米亚地区自南至北虽然有三个主要的种族和教派实体,但至少有其历史渊源。 yeeyan
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