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单词 arduous
释义 arduous ˈɑːrdʒuəs 
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.险峻的;艰巨的,困难的difficult; strenuous; laborious; back-breaking
Adjective:
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort;

worked their arduous way up the mining valley

a grueling campaign

hard labor

heavy work

heavy going

spent many laborious hours on the project

set a punishing pace

taxing to the utmost; testing powers of endurance;

his final, straining burst of speed

a strenuous task

your willingness after these six arduous days to remain here

difficult to accomplish; demanding considerable mental effort and skill;

the arduous work of preparing a dictionary

词源略。词义受词根ard的影响。extremely arduous conditions最艰难的情况,极端状…
GRE难词记忆arduous→ard=hard 困难的+uous→困难的ardu高,陡峭-ous拥/具有⇒险峻的 ard灼热+uous→很热,出汗多的⇒费力的近义词 hard硬的taxing费力的painful痛苦的operose费力的onerous繁重的straining拉紧heavy大量的exacting严格的toilsome费力的laborious艰苦的strenuous奋发的difficult困难的formidable强大的grueling折磨人的tiring令人疲倦的demanding要求多的tiresome令人厌倦的punishing艰难持久的gruelling繁重而累人的…backbreaking非常辛苦的
Parduousnessn.艰巨艰苦艰辛

形容词100%
用作形容词They walk from their villages and make thearduousascent of Taishan.困难的,险峻的,费力的,刻苦的。
It isarduous, it is difficult, but once you can do it, you will have become a different person, a different being in a different world.它是费力的,它是困难的,但是你一旦做到,你会变成一个不同的人,一个不同的存有者,在一个不同的世界里。
The 1 million farmers here ever were this blackland ground to win completely homebred grain witharduoussweat the reputation of the biggest county.这里的百万农民曾用辛勤的汗水为这块黑土地赢得全国产粮第一大县的声名。
They walk from their villages and make thearduousascent of Taishan.困难的,险峻的,费力的,刻苦的。
Tusken youths are taught the dangers of desert survival at a young age.They must pass through anarduousrite of passage before being accepted as adults.年轻的塔斯肯人在很小的时候就被告之沙漠生存的危险性,他们必须按照惯例穿越险峻的路途才能被认可,长大成人。adj.difficult, hard to endure
同义词 backbreaking,burdensome,exhausting,formidable,grueling,laborious,onerous,painful,rigorous,strenuous,tiring,tough,troublesome,trying,uphillfatiguing,harsh,heavy,labored,murder,no picnic,punishing,rough,severe,taxing,toilsome
反义词 easy,effortless,facile,helpful,mild,nice,pleasant,trivial,weakmotivating
ambitiousadjective requiring great effort, ability
bold,challenging,demanding,difficult,elaborate,energetic,exacting,formidable,grandiose,hard,impressive,industrious,lofty,pretentious,severe,strenuous,visionary
backbreakingadjective strenuous
arduous,exhausting,grueling,hard,laborious,punishing,taxing,toilsome,wearisome
complicatedadjective difficult, complex
Daedalean,Gordian,abstruse,arduous,byzantine,can of worms,convoluted,difficult,elaborate,entangled,fancy,gasser,hard,high-tech,interlaced,intricate,involved,knotty,labyrinthine,mega factor,mixed,perplexing,problematic,puzzling,recondite,sophisticated,troublesome,various,wheels within wheels
difficultadjective hard on someone;hard to do
ambitious,arduous,backbreaker,bothersome,burdensome,challenging,crucial,demanding,difficile,easier said than done,effortful,exacting,formidable,galling,gargantuan,hard-won,heavy,herculean,immense,intricate,irritating,labored,laborious,no picnic,not easy,onerous,operose,painful,problem,problematic,prohibitive,rigid,severe,stiff,strenuous,titanic,toilsome,tough,troublesome,trying,unyielding,uphill,upstream,wearisome
effortfuladjective burdensome
arduous,backbreaking,demanding,difficult,hard,heavy,labored,laborious,onerous,oppressive,rigorous,rough,severe,strained,strenuous,taxing,tough,trying
exigentadjective difficult, taxing
arduous,burdensome,demanding,exacting,grievous,hard,harsh,onerous,oppressive,rigorous,severe,stiff,strict,stringent,superincumbent,tough,weighty It is a land of great resilience that has learned, over arduous millennia, to cope with tragedy.
历经过千年的艰辛,这是一个拥有很大韧性的国家,知道如何战胜灾难。 yeeyan

Taliesin will also play host to an array of celebrations, but the most important challenge is the arduous work of helping Taliesin survive.
塔利耶森也会以东道主的身分主导一连串庆祝活动,但最主要的挑战来自艰巨的修复工程。 ecocn

The addiction may be too seductive; as a psychological choice, being in exile may become not only too arduous but also too easy.
吸引力可能会过于魅惑,并且作为一个心理学方面的选择,流浪可能不仅过于艰辛,也过于简单。 yeeyan

The African people are carrying out an arduous fight for the complete emancipation of the whole Africa.
非洲人民正在为争取非洲的彻底解放进行着艰巨的斗争。 kekenet

The process of changing from what you are to what you would like to become can be either arduous and frustrating or easy and rewarding.
从现在的你变成你想成为的自己的过程可能是艰辛和令人沮丧的,也可以是容易且值得的。 yeeyan

After all, why would we work on something that is arduous and difficult when we could be watching TV?
总之,为什么我们要在可以看电视的时候去做一些艰辛困难的事情呢? yeeyan

Although we have today without the face of lost territory, subject to war without smoke, but The task before us arduous same.
今天的我们虽然无需面对国土的沦丧,无需承受战火硝烟,但我们面前的任务同样艰巨。 ebigear

Brooks said the second part is getting rid of the weapons, a long and arduous process, that they will undertake with authorities in Benghazi.
布鲁克斯说,第二个方面就是清除武器,这是一个长期和艰巨的过程。他们将同班加西当局一起做这项工作。 kekenet

Creating the medals is an arduous process.
铸造这些奖牌是一个艰辛的历程。 hjenglish

Finding that special someone can be both an arduous and lengthy task.
找到那个特别的人是一项艰巨而漫长的任务。 yeeyan

Getting to global zero will be arduous, but it can be done.
让世界无核化将是一项艰苦卓绝的工程,但我们有能力做到。 yeeyan

He never seeks credit for himself, but is always ready to take on arduous tasks.
他在荣誉面前从不伸手,但在艰巨任务面前却当仁不让。《新英汉大辞典》

I devote myself heart and soul to the arduous task.
我全心全意地致力于这项艰巨的任务。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I listened to my friend closely, because deciding my son's middle name was an arduous task for my husband and me.
我认真倾听了朋友的讲话,因为决定我儿子的中间名对我的丈夫和我来说也是一项繁重的任务。 ebigear

If you’re not a spectacular storyteller or wondrous wordsmith, then the task of writing or updating your biography can seem like an arduous task.
如果你并不擅长讲故事,也不是奇妙的语言大师,那么完成一部耀眼的介绍文案对你来讲将是一个艰巨的任务。 yeeyan

Is this the part of wise men, engaged in a great and arduous struggle for liberty?
为自由做一场伟大的艰辛的斗争,这是一个智者的角色吗? yeeyan

It remains an arduous historical task in the process of our modernization drive to accomplish industrialization.
实现工业化仍然是我国现代化进程中艰巨的历史性任务。 putclub

Our duty and mission are glorious but arduous.
我们肩负的责任与使命,光荣而艰巨。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

The worst outcome, critics say, would be arduous rules that do little to improve food safety.
批评人士称,最糟的结果就是费力制定的规则却无助于改善食品安全。 ecocn

This work will be arduous, but we have to overcome the difficulty.
这将是十分艰苦的工作,但也是我们必须克服的困难。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

We must have patience in doing arduous work.
我们做艰苦的工作要有耐性。《新英汉大辞典》

We still face arduous struggles.
我们面前还有艰苦斗争。 hjenglish
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