| 释义 |
mend. mend
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
abbr.=macro end 大端
v.动词
vt. & vi. 修理,修补repair vi. 恢复; 康复resume or regain; recover vt. & vi. 改〔纠〕正; 改善〔进〕free from faults or errors
Noun:
sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole especially in a garment;her stockings had several mends the act of putting something in working order again
Verb:
restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken;She repaired her TV set Repair my shoes please heal or recover;My broken leg is mending
v.动词
我得把表修一修。❌ I'll have my watch mended. ✔️ I'll have my watch repaired. 析 表示“修理手表、机器”等时,必须用repair,而不能用mend。
v.动词
mend, amend, fix, patch, repair这五个词都可表示“修理”“修补”。其区别是： 1.fix是口语用词。 2.repair是一般用词,凡是损坏、损伤、故障,尤其是收音机、手表、汽车、炉子等这类的机械装置需要“修理”“维修”时用repair。例如: We have repaired the motor.我们已经修好了电动机。
Xiao Wang is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.小王正在教室里修理桌椅。
The puncture has been repaired.那个洞被补上了。
The house must be repaired from top to bottom.这所房子必须彻底进行修理。3.mend多指修补磨损、穿破、撕毁的简单日常用品,也可用于比喻,指改进行为、修改法律、治愈感情创伤等。例如: Let me mend the socks for you.让我来给你补袜子。
The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.这孩子如果有足够的东西吃就会很快恢复健康。
The relations between John and David are mending.约翰与戴维的关系在改善。
It is never too late to mend.改过不嫌晚。
It is not too late to mend the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.亡羊补牢,犹未为晚。4.amend是正式用语,含有改造人或法规的缺陷与不足之意。例如: You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
The thief has amended.这小偷改过自新了。
It's time you amended your ways.是你改过自新的时候了。
The regulations are amended.这些规则被修正了。5.patch指用一块材料把有洞的地方、有裂痕的地方、被穿破的地方贴起来。例如: The workman patched the ceiling.工人修补了天花板。
This piece of material is just right to patch the roof.这块材料正好可用来补屋顶。
He patched all the fences near the house.他把靠近房子的围墙全都修了。mend，repair，patch，fix这些动词均含“修理、修复”之意。 mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。 repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。 patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。 fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装，固定性质的修理。 mend来自单词amend改正的缩略形式。人们将amend中的前缀a-误认为无意义前缀ad-去而略去。实际上，amend中的前缀a-是由e-出来演变而来的。mend继承了amend的含义，但聚焦于修补、痊愈、好转。
用作动词 v.
～+名词mend a bicycle修自行车mend a broken cup修补一只坏杯子mend a chair修椅子mend a clock修钟mend a plow修犁mend a road修路mend a split修补裂缝mend a window修理窗户mend books修订书籍mend clothes补衣服mend nets补网mend one's fences修补篱笆mend shoes补鞋mend socks补袜子mend the fire添火mend the sleeve补袖子mend a fault改正错误mend matters改善事态mend one's fence改善关系,照顾自己选区内的政治利益mend one's manners改正自己的行为mend one's pace加快步伐mend one's way悔改mend relations改善关系mend the case挽回局面mend the state of affairs使事态好转mend working conditions改善工作条件～+副词mend soon很快恢复mend accurately准确地修理mend appreciably明显地恢复mend artfully灵巧地修复mend artistically艺术性地修复mend cleverly灵巧地修复mend constantly不断地修理mend deftly熟练地修复mend enthusiastically热情地修理mend expertly精于修理mend freely随意地修理mend generally一般地修理mend nicely顺利康复mend passively消极地修理mend periodically周期性地康复mend probably适当地修理mend quickly迅速地修理mend quietly悄悄地修理mend rapidly迅速地恢复mend responsibly负责任地修理mend shortly立即修理mend skilfully巧妙地修理mend slowly慢慢地修理mend slyly偷偷摸摸地修理mend thoroughly彻底地修理～+介词mend for为…修补mend with用…修补
用作动词v.
mend with v.+prep.
用…修补 repair (sth with) mend sth with sthShe mended a broken dish with glue.她用胶水把碟子粘好了。
The torn page was mended with tape.撕破的一页用胶带补好了。故事记忆腰已不能 Bend弯曲人生快到 End终点儿子把药 Send送来女儿过来 Tend护理缺钱朋友 Lend借病情慢慢 Mend好转GRE红宝书同amend 修改；recommend 最值得推荐的精神是有错就改，人非圣贤，孰能无过？最值得推荐的是以后不再犯，有错则改谐音记忆男人 men普遍的d都会修理近义词 fixpatchrepairrestoreimprove反义词 ruinspoilworsendestroy
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI've been mending all night.我缝补了一夜。
Things are mending.情况正在好转。
The relations between Facer and Ade are mending.费塞与艾德的关系在改善。
The situation on the battlefield will begin to mend.战局将有转机。
It is never too late to mend.改过不嫌晚。
Least said quickest mended.少说为佳。
His fractured wrist is mending rapidly.他断裂的手腕在迅速康复。
He was waiting for his injury to mend.他正等待创伤好起来。
His health is mending.他的健康状况正在好转。
The patient is mending nicely after the operation.手术后病人在日益好转。
The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.这孩子如果有足够的东西吃就会很快恢复健康。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Will you please mend the sleeve of my blouse?请你把我衬衣的袖子补一下好吗?
He asked his mother to mend the hole in the pocket of his jeans.他要他母亲为他缝补牛仔裤兜上的洞。
He used to come in and mend our cars.他过去常来给我们修车。
He sent for someone to mend the broken window.他叫人来修补破窗子。
Let me mend the socks for you.让我来给你补袜子。
I mended some toys for her.我给她修好了几样玩具。
You should mend your manners.你的态度得改一改。
I think I can do something to mend all this.我认为我能够为改善这一切做些事情。
He was anxious to mend the rift between the two men.他急于修补这两个人之间的裂痕。
Nothing short of this could mend the case.不这样就不能挽回局面。
The roads were nevermended.这些路从未修过。其他v -ed as o-Compl.I had my shoesmended.我已让人修了我的鞋。
v.动词
mend的基本意思是“修理〔补〕”,常指使由于穿用而破碎的、撕裂的、破损的衣服、鞋、帽等具体物品重新完整或坚固起来,含有不需要高超的技艺或特殊的设备的意味。用于抽象事物可表示“恢复”“康复”“改〔纠〕正”“改善〔进〕”等,这时不强调手段,而强调结果。 mend既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,多表示“修理”“修补”,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常表示“好转,恢复”,还可用于生物体受伤部位自动接合或愈合。 mend可用于被动结构。
动词98%,名词2%
用作及物动词We need an electrician tomendthe iron.我们要请电工修理熨斗。
It won't take long tomendthe car.修理这辆汽车用不了很长时间。
He sent for someone tomendthe broken window.他叫人来修补破窗子。
You'll have tomendyour ways if you want to be successful in your job.如果你想在你的工作中取得成绩的话，你一定要有所改进。用作不及物动词It is never too late tomend.改过不嫌晚。
The patient ismendingwell.这个病人的病情正在好转。
At length the crisis of the old man's disorder was past, and he began tomend.老人的危险期终于度过了，他开始痊愈起来。用作名词Themendswere almost invisible.修补过的地方几乎看不出来。
The doctor said that he was on themend.医生说他的病情正在好转。
The coat has amendon the elbow.这件外套的肘部补过。verb.correct, improve, fix
同义词 ameliorate,cure,heal,rebuild,reconstruct,rectify,redress,rejuvenate,renew,repair,restore,revamp,sewaid,amend,better,condition,convalesce,darn,doctor,emend,gain,knit,overhaul,patch,ready,recondition,recover,recuperate,refit,reform,refurbish,remedy,renovate,retouch,revise,right,servicefiddle with,get better,get well,look up,perk up
反义词 break,damage,destroy,hurt,injure,kill,ruin,worsen,decline,deteriorate,harm,impair,lose,missweaken
adjustverb mechanically alter, especially to
align,balance,bring into line,calibrate,connect,correct,fine-tune,fit,fix,focus,grind,improve,improve accommodate,overhaul,polish,put in working order,readjust,rectify,regulate,renovate,repair,service,set,sharpen,square,tighten,troubleshoot,tune up
adjustsverb mechanically alter, especially to
acclimatizes,accommodates,accustoms,adapts,alters,arranges,composes,conforms,disposes,doctors,does as Romans does,fiddles with,fine-tunes,fits,fixes,fixes up,gets acts together,gets it together,grins and bears it,habituates,harmonizes,makes conform,modifies,orders,quadrates,reconciles,rectifies,redresses,regulates,remodels,settles,suits,swims with the tide,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
amendverb improve, correct
alter,ameliorate,better,change,elevate,enhance,fix,help,lift,make up for,mend,modify,pay one's dues,raise,rectify,reform,remedy,repair,revise,right,square
betterverb improve performance;outdo
advance,ameliorate,amend,beat,best,cap,correct,enhance,exceed,excel,forward,further,help,meliorate,mend,outshine,outstrip,promote,raise,rectify,refine,reform,revamp,surpass,top,transcend
botchverb blunder
blow,bobble,boggle,bollix,boot,bumble,bungle,butcher,distort,err,fall down,flounder,flub,fumble,goof up,gum up,louse up,mar,mend,mess,mess up,misapply,miscalculate,miscompute,misconjecture,misconstrue,mishandle,misjudge,mismanage,muck up,muddle,muff,mutilate,patch,pull a boner,ruin,screw up,spoil,stumble,wreck
bounce backverb recuperate quickly
echo,gain strength,get better,get over,get well,mend,overcome,pull around,rebound,recover,recuperate,reflect,renew one's strength,turn the corner Because of the severity there, the first step must be to mend the holes in the world's safety net.
在这种严峻的形势下，当务之急就是要对这些全球安全网的漏洞进行修补。 ecocn
Cry out to Him and ask Him to help mend your heart.
向上帝哭诉和请求帮助修复你的心灵。 yeeyan
Mr Chávez continues to sign decrees, and his closest aides maintain that he is on the mend and will soon be back in Venezuela.
查韦斯还在继续签署着法令，和他最亲密的助手保持着联系，这表明他正在好转，并且很快就会回到委内瑞拉。 ecocn
The mend in your dress scarcely shows.
你衣服上修补的地方几乎看不出来。《新英汉大辞典》
But we can help mend brains and minds by removing or reducing stress.
但是我们可以通过消除或减少压力，来帮助修复大脑和心灵。 yeeyan
Can you ferret out how to mend the thing?
他能搞清楚如何修理这件东西?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Can you mend this broken chair?
你能修理这把破椅子吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》
Fishermen mend their nets under coconut palms, children play and music drifts from the church on the hill.
渔民在岸边的椰子树下修渔网，孩子们追逐嬉戏，山间的教堂里传来动听的音乐。 ecocn
However, the factors supporting it are temporary in nature, and it is far too soon to say that Japan is fully on the mend.
但是，撑起经济复苏的因素在本质上是暂时性的，而且衰退还在眼前，说日本正在全面好转也太快了点。 ecocn
Its plan to mend the public finances means that it will not simply pass the buck to future taxpayers now in primary school.
联合政府计划改善公共财政意味着它将不会简单地把责任推卸给现在还是上小学的未来的纳税人。 ecocn
So, it looks like the way to mend a broken heart is what Mom always said: just give it time.
所以，修补破碎心脏的最好办法似乎就像妈妈经常说的那样——留给时间解决吧。 yeeyan
The problem with this rule is that it encourages those in troubled marriages to end them, not mend them.
这一规定的问题是，它鼓励了婚姻出现矛盾的人离婚，而不是修补婚姻。 yeeyan
We must mend the roof, the rain is getting in.
我们一定要修理屋顶，雨水渗进来了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
With the world economy gradually on the mend, China’s trade surplus could explode again and threaten a more long- lasting recovery.
随着世界经济的逐渐好转，中国的贸易顺差可能再度飙升，并威胁到这场持续更久的经济恢复。 yeeyan |