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men·ace·s 英'menəs美'menəs COCA⁷⁶²⁸⁹BNC³⁵⁴⁹²Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句例句 n.威胁⁸⁴;恐吓¹³;讨厌的人物v.威吓³;威胁原型menace的三单副词menacingly名词menacer过去分词menaced现在分词menacing三单menaces n.名词 UC威胁,胁迫; 危险a threat or danger C惹麻烦的人〔事〕an extremely troublesome person or thing v.动词 vt. 威胁threaten Noun: something that is a source of danger;earthquakes are a constant threat in Japan a threat or the act of threatening;he spoke with desperate menace Verb: pose a threat to; present a danger to;The pollution is endangering the crops express a threat either by an utterance or a gesture;he menaced the bank manager with a stick act in a threatening manner;A menacing person v.动词 menace, threaten这组词的共同意思是“威胁,恐吓”。其区别是: threaten指如不服从将会有严重后果,以此相威胁,迫使别人干某事或不许别人干某事; menace多指用目光、行动或武器等对别人进行恐吓。 danger,risk,hazard,menace,peril,threat这些名词均含有“危险、威胁”之意。 danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。 risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。 hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。 menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。 peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。 threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。 threaten,menace这两个动词均有“威胁、恐吓”之意。 threaten侧重扬言要对不服从者给予惩罚,有时指某种情况所预示的恶兆。 menace系正式用词,着重以脸色或某种意志给以威胁,而不用语言明白表示出来。 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的menace;最初源自拉丁语的minacia,意为威胁。 用作名词 n. 动词+~constitute menace构成威胁defeat menace战胜威胁feel menace感到威胁put menace to实施威胁形容词+~deadly menace致命的威胁grave〔serious〕 menace严重的威胁great menace巨大的威胁positive menace潜在的威胁介词+~under menace在威胁之下with menace带有威胁的~+介词menace to对…威胁用作动词 v.~+副词menace constantly不断威胁~+介词menace with用…威吓 近义词 hazardterrifyn. dangerintimidateriskv. endanger反义词 helpguardv. aidbenefitpromote 用作名词n.He spoke with menace.他带着威胁的口气讲话。 The big hole outside the house is a menace to children's safety.房子外面的大窟窿对孩子们的安全是个威胁。 The man's worse than irritating, he's a positive menace!这个人不仅惹人生气,简直是讨厌透了。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Two strangers menaced him with pistols and forced him to give up his money.两个陌生人用手枪威胁他并强迫他拿出所有的钱。 Your vicious dog is menacing my cat!你那条恶狗对我家的猫太凶了。 名词96%,动词4% 用作名词These weapons are amenaceto world peace.这些武器是对世界和平的威胁。 The man's lunatic behavior is amenaceto society.那个人的疯狂行为构成对社会的威胁。 That film creates an atmosphere ofmenace.那部影片营造出吓人的气氛。用作动词Your vicious dog ismenacingmy cat!你那条恶狗对我家的猫太凶了! These measuresmenaceour liberty.这些措施威胁着我们的自由。 Our country ismenacedby war.我们的国家受到战争威胁。 Clip-joint owners risk being sent to prison for demanding money with menaces. They escape that fate because customers are loth to give statements to the police. 这些高消费场所得业主们冒着进监狱的风险向顾客勒索钱财,但由于顾客们通常懒得去找警察,所以他们能逃过牢狱之灾。 ecocn This thesis has some guiding meaning to the chances and menaces coexisted elevator industry at this moment. 对机会和竞争威胁共存的当前电梯行业,具有一定的指导意义。 cnki Active jamming was one of the most important menaces for radars, and the radar detection range was the groundwork for evaluation of anti-jamming. 有源干扰是雷达电子对抗中最重要的威胁之一,而雷达探测范围是衡量抗干扰性能的基础。 iaeej AMERICA and other countries still have to fine- tune their cyber- defences to distinguish mere nuisances from real menaces. 美国与其他国家仍须调整网络防御措施,以区分单纯的滋扰和真正的威胁。 ecocn Computer virus has become one of the biggest menaces to the security of the power enterprise network for its destructive effects. 计算机病毒已成为影响和破坏电力企业网络系统安全的最大威胁之一。 dictall Earth is not the only planet they have terrorized. From what I have learned, there are at least another21 planets that need to be freed from these menaces. 从我的了解里,地球不是他们实施恐怖统治的唯一的星球,另外至少还有21个行星,需要从这些恐怖统治中解脱出来。 blog.sina.com.cn Financial crisis not only menaces enterprises' subsistence and development but also influences the benefits of the investors, the creditors, and the state. 财务危机不仅危及到上市公司自身的生存与发展,而且还影响到投资人、债权人和国家的利益。 fabiao He and his colleagues get such abundant data by volunteering to take in black bears that have developed a taste for foraging close to people and are about to be killed as menaces. 他和他的同事自愿收养了几头养成了在人类附近生活,本将因其威胁性而被杀害的黑熊,从而获得了大量数据。 yeeyan Her menaces only make them run faster. 她的恫吓只会让这些人跑得更快。 ecocn Judicial arrogance and corruption are the greatest menaces that undermine the belief in the legitimacy of judicial adjudication. 对人们司法裁判合法性信仰的最大威胁来自司法专横和腐败。 cnki Kidnapping threatens the life and property of the nation, the collective and the individual, menaces seriously the social security and stability. 劫持人质犯罪对国家、集体、公民个人的生命财产危害极大,对社会的公共安全和稳定威胁严重。 cnki Severe seepage appeared in Baofenghu reservoir dam since it put into operation20 years ago. The seepage problem menaces the dam safety and impacts on project normal benefit. 湖南宝峰湖水库大坝建成运行20多年以来,出现了严重的渗漏问题,危及到大坝的安全,也影响工程效益的正常发挥。 cnki The international terrorist crime is a major non-traditional security factor that menaces the international social security. 国际恐怖主义犯罪是威胁当今国际社会安全重要的非传统安全因素。 dictall The prisoners are told, under menaces, that they must always deny having been beaten. 囚犯们被威胁,必须始终否认受到殴打。 yeeyan There is the ground subsidence in hot spring area, Fuzhou. It menaces the development of economy, building of city and life of persons. 福州市温泉区存在大面积沉降现象,给经济发展、城市建设和人民生活带来极大威胁。 cnki Ties with Russia and Germany, the two historic menaces, have never been better. 与俄罗斯和德国这两个历史上颇具威胁的国家的关系也是前所未有的好。 ecocn |