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单词 medieval
释义 me·di·ae·val 英ˌmiːdiːˈiːvəl, ˌmediː-美ˌmidiˈivəl, ˌmɛdi-AHDmē'dē-ēʹvəl, mĕd'ē- ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝6八COCA⁶⁸³⁶BNC³¹⁵⁴iWeb⁵²⁶⁰Economist⁷³³⁸
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.中世纪的¹⁰⁰副词medievally
事物时代时间神话故事考古学表先后

adj.形容词
中古的,中世纪的

of the Middle Ages, about AD 1100-1400

非常古老的,过时的

old-fashioned


Adjective:
relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages;

Medieval scholars

Medieval times

as if belonging to the Middle Ages; old-fashioned and unenlightened;

a medieval attitude toward dating

characteristic of the time of chivalry and knighthood in the Middle Ages;

chivalric rites

the knightly years

med-,中间,词源同middle,-ev,时期,年代,词源同age,longevity.用于指欧洲的中世纪。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词medieval history中世纪的历史medieval literature中世纪的文学
钱博士medi中间+ev时代-al…的形容词后缀→中间时代的⇒中世纪的
词根medi-中间来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根mes-中间以及日耳曼词根mid-中间最终都源自原始印欧语词根*medhyo-中间的。词根ev-寿命,时期 ,长时间来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词ever永远,曾经最终都源自原始印欧语词根*aiw-寿命,长时间。
方振宇词汇奥秘medi中+ev时代-al…的…的→中古时代的,中世纪的
衍生词medieval中世纪的-ism性质/状态…主义,现象→medievalismn.中世纪性质,中世纪精神medieval中世纪的+ist…者→medievalistn.中世纪研究家,中古史学家
方振宇词汇奥秘medi中间+ev时代-al…的…的→中古时代的,中世纪的
比较记忆medievalismn.中世纪性质;中世纪精神
GRE红宝书medi中间+ev时间 -al…的→在中间时间→中世纪的
medi中 + eval 日子,时期
词根记忆medi中间+ ev时间+ al ⇒中世纪的词根记忆medi中间+eval=中间时代的=中世纪的词根记忆medi中间+ev时代+al→中世纪的词根记忆medi中间+ev时代+ al→中世纪的medi+ev时间+al⇒中世纪的近义词 feudal封建的primitive原始的mediaeval中古的chivalric骑士的knightly骑士般的out-of-date老式的Old-Fashioned老式的benighted陷入黑暗的unenlightened未受启蒙的gothic哥特式小说风格的…barbaric极其粗野、残忍或残暴的…反义词 ancient古老的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.This is a medieval story.这是一个中世纪的故事。
用作表语
S+be+~The house ismedieval.这房子非常古老。Pmedievalismn.中世纪精神Pmedievallyad.以中世纪的方式Pmedievalistn.中世纪史专家中世纪史研究者

形容词58%,名词42%
用作形容词Knighthood was an ideal inmedievalEurope.在中世纪的欧洲,成为骑士是理想。
Themedievaltown was fortified with a high wall and a deep moat.这座中世纪的城市周围建有城墙和护城河。
This church is a classic example ofmedievalarchitecture.这座教堂是中世纪建筑风格的典型实例。
The gallery is a treasure trove ofmedievalart.这个画廊是中世纪艺术的宝库。adj.having to do with the middle ages;old
同义词 Gothic,antique,archaic,feudal,primitiveantediluvian,antiquated,old,old-fashioned,unenlightened
反义词 current,modern,new,present A turreted medieval wall enclosed the city, which had once served as the capital of Christendom for nearly a hundred years.
中世纪的角塔围墙包围着这城市,这里曾经作为基督国的首都有接近一百年。 yeeyan

For medieval clerics, it was the city that housed the papal seat.
中世纪的牧师认为,教皇的宝座是坐落在城市中的。 yeeyan

The archaeologists found the artifacts as they were digging for medieval pieces in a trench which will form part of a new metro line in central Berlin.
考古学家是在探寻中世纪文物时在将要成为柏林市中心轨道交通一部分的线沟里发现这些人工艺术作品的。 yeeyan

The infidels are defined first as the renegades of Islam-- that is, Muslims who do not practice some. . . pre- medieval religious creed that is hopelessly antiquated for most Muslims and most Arabs.
异教徒这个词最初指的是伊斯兰叛教者,也就是那些不信守一些对大多数穆斯林和阿拉伯人来说过时的、属于中世纪之前的教义。 ecocn

The language of the early medieval theater was Latin, which few understood. This changed in time to the local vernacular or to a combination of Latin and vernacular.
中世纪早期剧场里使用的语言是只有少数人听得懂的拉丁语,然后及时的变成方言或是方言与拉丁语的结合。 yeeyan

This is, after all, a modern government, not a medieval dukedom.
毕竟,如今是一个现代的社会,而不是中世纪的王国。 ecocn

ALMOST nothing is known of the men who built the great medieval cathedrals.
对于建造中世纪大教堂的那些人我们几乎一无所知。 ecocn

But still they are different sects, and that's related to the question of the synthesis among those four ingredients of medieval love, which still exist as ingredients in Catholic theology.
但他们终归是不同的教派,这与以上提到的中世纪的爱情的,四种成分的综合有关,这四种成分至今还存在于天主教神学中。163

But, as my wife reminds me, we are among the greatest collection of medieval buildings in Italy. We should appreciate what we have.
然而妻子提醒我,我们现在身在意大利最伟大的中世纪建筑群中,该好好欣赏一下。 yeeyan

Death was never far from medieval man.
死亡离中世纪的人们不再遥远。 yeeyan

Frightening is maybe not the right word, this was a last explosion of medieval imagery, like a huge firework display, before the Reformation.
恐惧或许不是个恰当的词,这是宗教改革之前中世纪图像的持续轰炸,就像一场盛大的烟火表演。 yeeyan

In my reply I told him about my life, my house in the country, on one of the hills outside Gerona, the medieval city in front of it, the countryside or the void behind.
在我的回信中我告诉了他关于我的生活的情况,我居住在乡下的房子坐落在赫罗纳郊外的一座山上,前面是座中世纪的城市,后面是乡村和空旷地。 yeeyan

IN MEDIEVAL Christendom it was almost impossible not to believe in a transcendent power that determined human destiny.
在中世纪的基督教界,不相信有一个决定人类命运的超然力量几乎是不可能的。 ecocn

In medieval Europe, it was the worst punishment possible, because people's identities were defined by their role and place in society.
在中世纪的欧洲,放逐是最严厉的刑罚,因为人们的身份是以在社会的角色和地位界定的。 yeeyan

Is it time that cleanses these old weapons? Or the lingering myth of medieval chivalry that turns knightly swords and lances into imaginative wonders?
是时间洗净了那些武器么?或者挥之不去的中世纪骑士传说使得骑士剑和长矛成为想象力的奇观? yeeyan

It now attracts some four million visitors a year and its narrow cobblestone streets and winding medieval alleyways lose much of their charm in the swarm of tourists who come to pay homage.
如今,布拉格每年吸引四百万游客。大量游客慕名蜂拥而来,城里狭窄的鹅卵石街道和曲折的中世纪小巷的魅力已经失去了很多。 yeeyan

Legend has it that a student once asked a medieval rabbi if he could, while standing on one foot, tell the questioner all he needed to know about being a good person.
有个故事是这样的:一名学生请教一位中世纪拉比,当时这位拉比正在练单脚站立,学生问拉比能否告诉他如何才能做一个好人。 yeeyan

Of course, medieval battles did not happen on treadmills.
当然,中世纪的战争不会发生在跑步机上。 yeeyan

Superstitions are no laughing matter in Romania— the land of the medieval ruler who inspired the “ Dracula” tale— and have been part of its culture for centuries.
迷信在罗马尼亚可不是闹着玩的,吸血鬼的传说自中世纪起就在这个国家流传,并已成为该国文化的一部分。 hxen

The hallway, now a neglected in- between room, is the last remnant of medieval times when the hall was the main or only room in the house.
门厅,现在成了一个夹在中间的易被忽视的房间,是仅存的中世纪时期的记忆,当时门厅可是这房子主要或是唯一的房间。 ecocn

The poet tried to tell himself that he should be looking inward at his soul-- the medieval view.
这位诗人试着说服自己,按照中世纪的观点,他应该看到人们内在的灵魂。 yeeyan

Then, like penitent medieval monarchs, they depart on pilgrimages to“ listen” to the voters and “ unite” their followers.
然后,就像中世纪忏悔的帝王那样,他们踏上朝圣的征程,去“倾听”选民的意见,“团结”他们的追随者。 ecocn

These statements of the teaching authority of the Church expressed an atmosphere in which faith in God had penetrated the medieval culture and given rise to philosophical consequences.
这些教会教导权威的声明描绘了一个场景,对上帝的信仰在其中已经渗透进中世纪文化并且带来某些哲学影响。 blog.sina.com.cn

This was not entirely new. Certain medieval scholars had already got there— Adelard of Bath, for example, who believed that Nature could be studied without recourse to its first cause, God.
但这并不完全是创新之举:一些中世纪的学者早已开此先河——例如,巴斯的安德拉德相信自然研究可以不依赖最初的创造者—上帝。 ecocn

Unprecedented security measures were in place for Obama's big day, which included a tour of the pyramids on Cairo's outskirts and a medieval mosque.
奥巴马演讲当天还去参观了开罗郊区的金字塔和一个中世纪的清真寺,全程采用了前所未有的安全措施。 yeeyan

Medieval Christianity would itself, therefore, imitate the structures of monarchy and empire.
因此中世纪基督教自己,模仿君主政体和帝国的结构。163
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