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词汇 arches
释义 arch·es 英ɑːtʃ美ɑːrtʃ COCA¹⁶⁸⁸⁰BNC¹⁰³⁸¹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.⁸⁴;拱门;拱状物¹v.成拱形¹;拱起²adj.主要的²;调皮的¹原型arch的三单副词archly名词archness过去分词arched现在分词arching三单arches
n.名词
C拱,拱门

top or two supports, e.g. under a bridge or a church roof or above a door or window

C拱形物

sth with this shape


v.动词
vt. & vi. 使弯成拱形

cause to form into an arch


adj.形容词
指神情、声调等调皮的,淘气的

an arch look, tone of voice, etc. deliberately shows amusement because the person knows more than other people or more than they pretend about a situation


Noun:
a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an openinga curved bony structure supporting or enclosing organs especially the inner sides of the feeta passageway under a curved masonry construction;

they built a triumphal arch to memorialize their victory

architecture a masonry construction usually curved for spanning an opening and supporting the weight above it
Adjective:
used of behavior or attitude characteristic of those who treat others with condescensionexpert in skulduggery;

an arch criminal

naughtily or annoyingly playful;

teasing and worrying with impish laughter

a wicked prank


Verb:
form an arch or curve;

her back arches

her hips curve nicely


n.名词
arch, arc, bow, curve

这四个词都指“弯曲,曲线”。curve含意最广,指任何一种不中断但不断改变方向的曲线; arc指弧线; arch指弓形物,拱门等; bow则指射箭用的弓,弓形物,指弯曲到“U”形之物。

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的arche,意为桥拱;最初源自拉丁语的arcus。
用作名词 n.
形容词+~memorial arch纪念牌坊~+名词arch bridge拱桥arch dam拱坝arch roof拱形屋顶~+介词blue arch of the sky苍穹用作动词 v.~+名词arch one's eyebrows拱起眉毛arch the back拱起背用作形容词 adj.~+名词arch expression调皮的笑容arch gesture调皮的手势或姿势arch look鬼脸arch smile淘气的笑容arch tone淘气的语调
近义词 
n.bend
naughtypiquantbowv. bendcurveadj. elvish
用作名词n.The bridge had seven arches.这座桥有七个拱洞。
Arches are built of wood, stone, brick or any other building material.拱门是用木料、石块、砖头或其他建筑材料建成的。
He is cursed with deformedarches.他受畸形足弓之苦。用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe trees arch overhead.树木在头顶上弯〈成〈拱形〉〉。
A bright rainbow arched above.一弯明亮的彩虹悬挂在天空。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The cat arched her back when she saw the dog.猫看见那只狗时拱起了背。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.他轻叩鼻侧,做了个不常见的调皮手势。
用作表语
S+be+~+ prep. -phraseShe was rather arch in her behaviour.她的举止有点淘气。
n.名词

arch的基本意思是“拱,拱门”,用于比喻则表示“拱形物”。

arch常用在前缀,常见的有arch-,arche-和archi-。正常情况下,以arch作为前缀的部分发音同arch一样,但是除了单词archangel和它的衍生词。在比较长的单词中,arch部分常发“arki:”,如archbishop -ch-,archiepiscopal -k-,和arch-deacon -ch-,archidiaconal -k-。


名词55%,动词23%,形容词22%
用作名词Dip your head under the lowarch.在低矮的门拱下要低头。
A pointedarchdrawn from two centers within the span.在跨度内有两个中心点,连接两个中心点的是弧度突出的拱。
The bridge has threearches.这座桥有三座拱洞。用作动词The catarchedits back when it saw the dog.那猫看见狗时就拱起了背。“ perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to”走穴用作形容词They considered him theirarchopponent.他们将他看成是主要对手。
Pepsi and Coke have beenarchrivals for a long time.百事和可口可乐长期以来都是主要的对手。
Yuan Shikai was anarchusurper of state power.袁世凯是一个窃国大盗。
Blanche's grey eyes gazed at Foker with anarchtwinkle.布兰茜那对灰色眼睛滴溜溜的,露出调皮的闪光,瞧着福克。noun.curve, curved structure
同义词 arc,archwaybend,bow,curvature,dome,semicircle,span,vaultverb.curve
同义词 arcbridge,span,form,extend,stretch,hump,bow,hook,shape,bend,round,hunch,camber The bowed arches of the single- span design are dramatically thin where they connect with the walkway, but they flare out as they approach the ground.
犹如弯弓的单拱,在与人行通道连接之处是非常之薄,在向地面延伸的过程中逐渐变厚。 yeeyan

The lower three provided seating for the spectators and were surrounded by magnificent arcades and80 perfectly symmetrical arches, each embellished with a statue.
底下三层是观众席,环绕著巨大的环状拱廊,还有80座完全对称的拱门,座座都刻有雕像。 kekenet

The new look comes after Miss Boyle was photographed with her unruly eyebrows plucked into perfect arches.
此前苏珊还被拍到她那杂乱无章的眉毛被修成了完美的弓形。 iciba

The only familiar signs at the McDonald's in California are the golden arches, the drive-through and the menu.
如今,在加利福尼亚一家麦当劳餐厅能看到的眼熟标识恐怕只剩下金色拱门、“得来速”和菜单了。 ebigear

The original Forum was a huge courtyard surrounded by law courts, triumphal arches and temple.
最初的古罗马广场是一个巨大庭院,周围被法院、凯旋拱门和大殿所包围着。 edu.sina.com.cn

The towers themselves were reduced to jagged stumps; the atrium lobby arches looked like a bombed out cathedral.
双子塔已经变成了断壁残垣;中心大厅的拱门看着像一个被炸毁的大教堂。 yeeyan

Architects say the Ark's shell-like construction of arches and cables evenly distribute weight so it is also invulnerable to earthquakes.
旅馆的建筑师表示,方舟贝壳状的拱形和锚定结构可以平均分配重量,因此地震也难以撼动旅馆分毫。 yeeyan

Banners denouncing Mr Walker and his allies hang from the arches and balustrades.
谴责沃克州长和他的同僚的旗帜悬挂在议会大厅的拱门和栏杆上。 ecocn

Critics even complain that McDonald's, whose golden arches symbolise calorie excess, should not have been allowed to sponsor the World Cup.
评论家门甚至抱怨到有着代表超高热量金色拱形标志的麦当劳不应该被允许赞助世界杯。 ecocn

Garlands of fruit and leaves wind along the lower arches.
水果和树叶的花环缠绕在低矮的拱门上。 yeeyan

He took off, and right away we were in the countryside, passing wet, green fields crossed by the prim brick arches of an aging aqueduct.
他停了车,我们伫立在乡间,经过了湿湿的绿油油的田地,灰暗的老旧的水渠的砖筑拱道穿过其间。 yeeyan

It had been forced through the gallery's arched doorways on a track so many times that it was now the exact shape of the arches.
它已经被迫坐着滑轨在画廊的拱形门道里穿来穿去好多次,结果现在它都给弄的和拱门一个形儿了。 yeeyan

Last winter, before we came here, we lived under the arches of the bridges.
在搬到这儿来住以前,那年冬天,我们住在桥拱下面。 ebigear

Rather than steel or concrete beams, the structure consists of23 graceful arches of carbon- and glass- fiber fabric.
其结构梁并非钢或混凝土梁而是23根碳纤维和玻璃纤维布做成的优雅拱梁。 yeeyan

Romanesque style is characterized by rounded arches and domed ceilings that developed from the spherical shape of the east into vaulted structures in the west.
罗马式风格的特点是圆形拱门和圆顶天花,它们是东方的球形结构和西方的拱形结构的结合。 yeeyan

Steel arches rise and spring from mass concrete piers asymmetrically, in length, between the road decks to mark the mainland and the navigation channels.
钢拱在路面平台中间,从大块混凝土桥墩长度上不对称地跳出来并升起,突出了大陆和航道。 yeeyan

The glue-laminated arches, interior wood paneling, and window assemblies, were all fabricated off- site.
它的胶水层积拱,室内木镶板以及窗体部件都建筑在外面。 yeeyan

The arches are not the only hybrid design in use.
这些拱梁并非混合设计的唯一应用。 yeeyan

Veiled by cosmic dust, the Milky Way arches over Haleakala Crater on Maui.
蒙着宇宙尘埃的银河拱悬于毛伊岛的哈雷阿卡拉火山口上空。 yeeyan

Walking through this mix of red windows, white arches and yellowish walls is a strange feeling.
穿过红色的窗户、白色的拱门和淡黄色的墙,会有种奇特的感觉。 yeeyan

Yet the park's843 acres341 hectares, seven bodies of water, and more than 30 bridges and arches offer a vital sense of calm and space in the city that never sleeps.
然而,公园内843英亩341公顷的土地,七个蓄水池以及30多座桥梁和拱门向这座不夜城的人们提供了一种非常重要的安谧和空间感。 kekenet
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