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词汇 matures
释义 ma·ture·s 英mə'tʃʊəʳ美mə'tʃʊr COCA³³³²⁹BNC²⁶⁶⁵⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.成熟的²³;保单)到期的;考虑周到的¹v.成熟⁷⁵;长成¹原型mature的三单副词maturely比较级maturer最高级maturest名词matureness过去分词matured现在分词maturing三单matures
adj.(形容词
成熟的,成年人的

fully grown and developed

深思的; 慎重的

having or typical of a fully developed mind; sensible


v.动词
vi. & vt. 使成熟

bring to full development or to a state ready for use


Adjective:
characteristic of maturity;

mature for her age

fully considered and perfected;

mature plans

having reached full natural growth or development;

a mature cell

fully developed or matured and ready to be eaten or used;

ripe peaches

full-bodied mature wines

of birds having developed feathers or plumage; often used in combination
Verb:
develop and reach maturity; undergo maturation;

He matured fast

The child grew fast

develop and work out fully in one's mind;

I need to mature my thoughts

become due for repayment;

These bonds mature in 2005

cause to ripen or develop fully;

The sun ripens the fruit

Age matures a good wine

grow old or older;

She aged gracefully

we age every day--what a depressing thought!

Young men senesce

cause to ripen and discharge pus;

The oil suppurates the pustules


adj.形容词
mature, mellow, ripe

这组词的共同意思是“成熟”,其区别在于:

1.ripe和mellow都可表示“成熟可供食用”, ripe可用于水果、谷物、酒、奶酪等,而mellow只用于水果,不用于谷物。用于水果时, ripe侧重可供食用,而mellow侧重其成熟甘甜而引人喜爱。例如:

Apples are at their best in the autumn when they are at their fattest and most mellow.秋天,苹果最好吃,长得最大、最甜。

2.ripe, mature和mellow都可用于修饰人, mature指人生理上的成熟,而ripe和mellow指人思想、心理、感情、行为上的成熟老练; mellow只用于褒义,而ripe不仅可以用于褒义,还可用于贬义,指“老朽,粗俗”。例如:

A marriage contracted in mature years often turns out best.成熟年龄阶段结合的婚姻通常证明是最佳婚姻。
I've seen him grow more mellow over the years.我看他这些年来渐渐成熟起来。
That joke was rather ripe.那个笑话太粗俗了。
v.动词
mature, age, develop, mellow, ripen

这组词的共同含义是“成熟,长成”。其区别是:

mature不仅指身体上,也指精神、智力方面“成熟”; age则侧重“变老,老化”,可指人,也可指物; develop意为“生长,成长”,可指局部的,也可指整体的变化; mellow则指水果成熟、酒酿成,也可指人因年龄的增长,经验的积累而变得老练成熟; 而ripen的意思是“使…成熟”,着重指无生命的东西。

adult,grown-up,mature

这些形容词均有“成年的,成熟的”之意。

adult一般指生理上的童年期已结束,达到法定年龄。

grown-up多用于口语,含义与adult基本相同,但更侧重脱离儿童阶段,已成大人,与childish意思相反。

mature用于生物时,指完全长好了。用于人时,指达到了生命的黄金时期,但所暗示的青少年和成年之间的界限不明显。

mature,ripe

这两个形容词都含“成熟的”之意。

mature指生物完成了长生、发育的全过程或周期,表明已经成熟;也可指经周密、慎重考虑而制定的计划或作出的决定。

ripe主要指水果、谷物和蔬菜等的成熟,也可引申作“时机成熟”解。

mature,ripen,age,develop

这些动词均有“成熟、长成”之意。

mature指生物自然发育成熟或丰满或使其能起正常作用,还可指人获得智慧、经验或变得世故。

ripen侧重已到生长成熟的顶点。

age一般指使人过早成熟,强调已走向衰老。

develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全,词义比mature广泛。

14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的maturare,意为成熟
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词mature age成熟年龄,富有知识和经验的年龄~+介词mature for marriage已到结婚年龄用作动词 v.~+副词mature early成熟得早mature fast成熟得快mature well妥善地制订出mature admirably成长得很好mature appallingly令人吃惊地成长mature completely彻底地成熟mature curiously不寻常地成熟mature fairly相当地成熟mature fully完全地成熟mature greatly大大地成熟mature indescribably难以形容地成熟mature precociously早熟mature scarcely不够成熟mature slowly大器晚成mature strikingly显著地成长mature sturdily强健地成长mature suddenly突然成熟mature sufficiently充分地成熟mature surprisingly意外地成熟mature terribly非常地成熟mature thoroughly彻底地成熟~+介词mature by因…而成熟mature into发展成mature with随着…而成熟
用作动词v.
mature into v.+prep.

成长为… become

mature into sb/sthHe has matured into a father.他已经当爸爸了。
The boy has matured into a big man.那男孩已长成大人了。近义词 age年龄old老的big大的grow增加ripe成熟的season季节aged年老的develop发展adult成年人grow up长大prime最好的grown长大的senesce变老mellow成熟的ripen使成熟ready准备好的elderly年老的suppurate化脓grown-up成人的developed发达的full-blown盛开的prepared准备好的get on穿上,戴上established确定的fledged羽毛长成的accomplished完成的maturate使化脓experienced有经验的full-grown生长完全的matured动词mature的过去式…反义词 immature不成熟的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.She is a mature girl.她是个成〈熟的〉女孩。
This is a dress shop for mature women.这是一家成年妇女服装店。
It's a mature plan.这是个深思熟虑的计划。
用作表语
S+be+~The apples are not yet mature.这些苹果还未成熟。
These persimmons do not seem mature enough .这些柿子好像没有熟透。
The new ambassador is more mature than his predecessor.新大使比他的前任更成熟一些。
He is mature politically.他政治上很成熟。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseA human being is mature at 18 years old.人到18岁才算成年。
A monkey is mature at a few years old.猴子几岁大就发育成熟了。
She is very mature for her age.就她的年龄来说,她很成熟。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ABoys mature more slowly than girls, both physically and psychologically.在生理和心理上,男孩比女孩成熟得晚些。
His character matured during these years.他的性格在这些年月里发展成熟了。
In warm climates human beings mature more rapidly than in cold climates.在气候温暖的地带,人的成熟比在寒冷地带快些。
These cows mature fast.这些母牛成熟得快。
We'll help the orphan mature.我们会帮助这个孤儿成长起来。
A new generation is fast maturing.新的一代人正在迅速成长。
Pines take a decade to mature while the polar matures rapidly.松树要10年才能长成,而白杨却长得快。
The bill matures today.这张支票今天到期。
My insurance policy matures when I reach sixty-five.我满65岁时,我的保险单就到期了。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Experiences matured him.各种经历使他成熟起来。
These years matured his character.这几年使他的性格成熟了。
They have matured the plan.他们细心地制定出这项计划。
v.动词

mature的意思是“成熟”,指有机体在生理、心理、智力等方面的逐步发展过程,强调使其生长发育成熟或使其能正常起作用。引申可指经过慎重考虑作出计划或决定。

mature主要用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语。


动词61%,形容词37%,名词2%
用作形容词This is the mostmatureof his plays.这是他最成熟的一部剧作。
She swept her hair back, so she looks morematurethan before.她把头发往后梳,所以显得比以前成熟。
Your fixed account ismatureand can be withdrawn any time.您的定期存款已经到期了,随时可以提取。
Young as she is, she cares for others and has amaturemind.她虽然年轻,但却很为他人着想,考虑周到。
I will let you have an answer aftermatureconsideration.我考虑成熟后,再给你回答。用作动词Girlsmatureearlier than boys.女孩比男孩成熟得早些。
He was not able tomaturehis plans.他未能将他的计划酝酿成熟。
The wine is left tomaturein oak barrels.葡萄酒在橡木桶中陈酿。verb.become adult, fully grown
同义词 bloom,blossom,develop,evolve,grow,grow up,mellow,mushroom,ripenadvance,age,arrive,culminate,flower,maturate,perfect,prime,progress,round,seasonattain majority,become experienced,become wise,come of age,fill out,reach adulthood,reach majority,settle down,shoot up
反义词 decrease,halt,lessen,shrink,shrivel,stop,wither,retreat,retrogress A governance model that “ matures” over time; set an understanding level that it will mature and change and then execute on it.
随着时间日渐“成熟”的治理模型;设置一个它要达到的认识水 平,完成之后再改变,然后再来执行。 infoq

On the other hand, a successfully initiated enterprise transformation can stall if the initial approach is not evolved as the program matures.
另一方面,如果最初方法不能随着计划的成熟而发展,成功启动的企业转换可能会停止。 ibm

The maturity model matures from decentralization of project assignments at the lower level to the close loop at the higher level after undergoing through centralization processes in the middle stages.
成熟度模型是这样逐步成熟起来的:由较低层的项目分配向下,在经过中间阶段的集中过程之后,到较高层的封闭循环。 ibm

Another advantage of Treasury Direct is that you can access your account on the Web to check account balances or reinvest a security when it matures.
“国库券直达”的另一个优势就是你可以通过网络进入你的账户并查看账户余额,或者在一项投资到期时进行再投资。 yeeyan

As the infrastructure capability is proven and matures, services will be migrated to it over time.
随着基础架构功能的验证和成熟,服务以后将移植到基础架构。 ibm

As there is continued investment in the market and the consumer more rapidly matures, we should anticipate this growth will continue deeper into the year.
由于亚太市场持续接受投资,消费者更快地成熟起来,我们预期这一增长在今年内将进一步加强。 yeeyan

As it matures, it is likely to create truly a unique view and experience of online music.
因为它成熟,它有可能为在线音乐真正创建一个独特的视图和体验。 yeeyan

But an SOA is not static, just as a business is not static; it slowly matures and evolves as the business grows and changes.
但是,正如业务不是静态的, SOA也不是静态的;随着业务的发展和变化, SOA 会慢慢地成熟和演化。 ibm

But as the industry matures and interoperable standards emerge, it is likely that the biometrics hardware and software used for one application could equally well be used for others.
但随着行业的发展成熟与共同标准的出现,很可能将来同一个生物识别设备或软件能够用在这里,用在另一处也行。 ecocn

By abstracting out the binding specifics into metadata, business logic can be reused and recast even as the specific infrastructure and connectivity of an SOA matures and evolves.
通过将绑定细节抽象到元数据中,可以重用业务逻辑,甚至可以随着 SOA的特定基础结构和连接方式的成熟和发展进行重构。 ibm

In fact once the ecosystem matures the inside- out model will become as obsolete as it is building in- house applications from the ground up today.
事实上,一旦生态系统成熟,由内向外的过程就会变得过时,因为今天它完全是从头开始构建内部应用。 infoq

It is mostly a matter of personal experience on the part of the reviewer, but as the industry matures, best practices such as these will become better defined.
就检查人员而言,这主要是个人经验问题,但是随着行业的成熟,诸如此类的最佳实践将得到更好的定义。 ibm

This means its long-term prospects remain strong, although its trend growth rate will inevitably slow as its economy matures and its labour force starts to shrink.
这意味着,尽管经济的趋势增长率必将随着经济日益成熟、劳动力开始减少而升幅放缓,但中国的长期前景依然强劲。 ecocn

Those who see little evidence of an expanding state sector generally believe that China has a decade or more of robust growth awaiting it before its economy matures.
那些认为没有迹象表明国有部门在不断扩大的人士普遍认为中国在其经济成熟钱至少还有十年或是十年以上的快速发展期。51youcai

Those who see little evidence of an expanding state sector generally believe that China has a decade or more of robust growth awaiting it before its economy matures.
那些几乎看不到国有部门有扩张迹象的人普遍认为,在其经济成熟之前,中国还有十年或更长时间的高速增长期。 yeeyan

We believe that as XSLT technology matures, this can be performed more efficiently and extensively.
我们相信随着 XSLT技术的成熟,可更高效且广泛地执行此任务。 ibm

While the rate of growth in the use of energy declines as an economy matures, no country has yet managed to reduce energy use while raising gross domestic product.
虽然能源消耗的低增长是经济体系成熟的表现,还没有国家能做到在提高国内生产总值的同时减少能源的使用。 yeeyan

You'll test more effectively; and, as your product matures, you'll increase your customer base by adding satisfied customers in phases.
你将更有效地测试;当你的产品成熟的时候,你将通过在不同阶段中增加满意的客户来增加你的客户基础。 ibm
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