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词汇 massed
释义 massed AHDˈmast,-aaəst,-aist ☆☆☆☆☆高COCA⁴¹⁵⁴⁹BNC²³⁷⁹¹iWeb³¹⁸³²Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.大量³⁴;块²¹;众多adj.大规模的¹⁴;群众的v.集中Mass.n.弥撒曲;弥撒原型mass的过去式和过去分词过去分词massed现在分词massing三单masses
n.名词
C团,块,堆

quantity of matter without a regular shape

C大量,大批; 众多

large number

C群众

a large number of people

U质量

quantity of matter in a body

CU弥撒,弥撒曲

celebration of Christ's Last Supper, especially in the Roman Catholic High Mass; musical setting for Mass


v.动词
vi. & vt. 使集中; 聚集

gather together in large numbers


adj.形容词
A许多的,大规模的,群众的

of〔for〕 a mass, especially of people


Noun:
the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational fieldoften followed by `of' a large number or amount or extent;

a batch of letters

a deal of trouble

a lot of money

he made a mint on the stock market

see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos

it must have cost plenty

a slew of journalists

a wad of money

an ill-structured collection of similar things objects or peopleRoman Catholic Church and Protestant Churches the celebration of the Eucharista body of matter without definite shape;

a huge ice mass

the common people generally;

separate the warriors from the mass

power to the people

the property of something that is great in magnitude;

it is cheaper to buy it in bulk

he received a mass of correspondence

the volume of exports

a musical setting for a Mass;

they played a Mass composed by Beethoven

a sequence of prayers constituting the Christian Eucharistic rite;

the priest said Mass


Adjective:
formed of separate units gathered into a mass or whole;

aggregate expenses include expenses of all divisions combined for the entire year

the aggregated amount of indebtedness


Verb:
join together into a mass or collect or form a mass;

Crowds were massing outside the palace


n.名词
in mass, in the mass

这两个短语意思不同:in mass的意思是“全体,整个地”, in the mass的意思是“大体而论,概括言之”。

mass, band, circle, crowd, gang, group, herd, host, mob, multitude, set

这组词的共同意思 是“一伙人”。其区别在于:

1.从组成上说:band常指有共同目的的、有领导者的一群人。 circle指因志同道合而形成的圈子或结成的团体,聚会频繁,文明高雅。crowd指毫无秩序地挤在一起的人群, 含有混乱、拥挤的意味。gang指为一个目标而聚在一起的一伙人, 常指在一起干坏事的人。group既可指有组织、有秩序的一群人, 也可指为一定目的临时聚在一起的一伙人;可指志趣相投的人,也可指社会团体;关系可密切,也可以是泛泛之交。herd 指有盲目追随心理的一群人。host指散落开来的一群人,也指军队或备有武装的人。mass指群众, 民众。mob指乌合之众或心怀不满而聚在一起寻衅滋事的一群人。multitude常指人数庞大的人群。set指有共同社会地位或相同目的的社会团体,也可泛指广泛的人群, 有时可指势力集团。

2.从用法上说:mass常用于复数形式;set常用于单数形式。

3.从修辞色彩上说:band, gang, herd, mob多含贬义;set指势力集团时也含有贬义。

4.从语体上说:host, set是口语用词;multitude是正式用词或较陈旧用词。

mass, lump

这两个词的共同意思是“团”或“块”。其区别在于:mass多指形状不规则的东西堆积在一起而形成的一堆或一团; lump一般指固体的东西,可以是任何形状。例如:

The aircraft came down in flames, and the heat fused most of the parts together into a solid mass.飞机冒着火坠落了,大多数部件因高温而熔成一团。
Do you take one lump or two?你要一块方糖还是两块?mass, mob, people, populace, rabble

参见people条。

直接源自古法语的masse,意为一块;最初源自拉丁语的massa,意为面团
用作名词 n.
动词+~arouse the masses唤起民众collect into a mass收集成一堆elevate the masses提高群众的思想go to M-望弥撒hear mass听弥撒hold the mass together集合群众incite the masses鼓动群众,激励群众influence the masses影响群众mobilize the masses发动群众,动员群众organize the masses组织群众rely on the masses依靠群众serve the masses为群众服务形容词+~broad masses广大群众fixed mass固定块French masses法国民众great mass大量hard mass硬块heavy mass大量helpless mass无依无靠的民众high mass大弥撒labouring masses劳动群众low mass小弥撒movable mass可移动的块toiling masses劳苦大众~+名词mass balance质量平衡mass defect质量亏损M- Observation民意调查介词+~among the masses在民众中间in the mass大体而论~+介词mass of堆,团,大量的a mass of colour一大片色彩a solid mass of earth一大块泥土a mass of hot air一团热空气用作动词 v.~+名词mass forces集合兵力mass the bands把乐队集中起来~+介词mass along the road聚集在路旁用作形容词 adj.~+名词mass attack集团攻击mass bombing密集轰炸mass buying大量购买mass destruction大规模毁灭mass magazine通俗杂志mass meeting群众大会mass movements群众运动mass murder大屠杀mass tactics密集战术the mass effect of the treatment总的疗效
用作名词n.in mass

全体,整个地 completely; totally

用作动词v.
mass against v.+prep.

集合起来反对… gather together against sth

mass sb against sthFifteen scientists were massed against the proposal.15位科学家聚集起来反对这项提议。
mass along v.+prep.

聚集在…旁 gather together beside sth

mass along sthCrowds massed along the road where the queen would pass.群众聚集在女王会经过的道路旁。mass sth along sthThe troops and armour were massed along the border.部队和装甲兵集结在边境上。用作形容词adj.mass murder

灭绝人性的屠杀 unlawful killing of many people, genocide

mass survey

调查很多人而作出的统计分析 statistical analysis that involves questioning a large number of people

近义词 pileblockgroupnumberLord'sgathergeneralpopularn. bandcommunioncollectionwidespreadcombinationSupperv. collectrallyadj. blanket反义词 v.separateadj. limited
用作名词n.The base of the rock cracked and the whole mass toppled into the sea.岩石的底部裂开了,整块岩石塌入海中。
The cold air masses are moving from Siberia towards Inner Mongolia.冷空气团正由西伯利亚向内蒙古移动。
There is a mass of stones in the yard.院子里堆放着一大堆石头。
The spot where the hero fell is now marked with a huge mass of flowers—yellow gladioli, white lilies, pink carnations and red roses.在英雄牺牲的地方,现在种着一大片花作为标志:有黄色的剑兰、白色的百合、粉红色的康乃馨和红色的蔷薇。
Large masses of clouds was moving towards here.大块的云团向这里移来。
The picture was painted in broad masses of colour.那幅画用大块面的色彩画成。
There are masses of letters on the desk.桌子上有大量的信件。
The theory is a mass of mistakes.这个理论错误百出。
They set to work accumulating a huge mass of data.他们已开始积累大量的资料。
We can evolve the truth from a mass of confused evidence.我们可以从庞杂的证据中推断事实真相。
I don't know the real reason below the mass of pretexts.我不知道在一大堆借口掩饰之下的真正原因。
I have masses of work to do.我有大量工作要做。
Haven't you finished yet? You've had masses of time.你难道还没完成?你的时间已经很充裕了。
There was a mass of children in the yard.院子里有一大群孩子。
The mass of students supported this suggestion.大部分学生支持这个建议。
We should at no time divorce ourselves from the masses of people.我们在任何时候都不要脱离人民群众。
The masses have boundless creative power.群众有无限的创造力。
The masses are the true creators of history.群众是历史的真正创造者。
We must be concerned about the welfare of the masses.我们必须关心群众的福利。
He spent his life trying to improve the living conditions of the masses.他一生致力于改进下层社会的平民生活条件。
A litre of gas has less mass than a litre of water.一升气体的质量少于一升水的质量。
This particle has a very small mass.这种粒子的质量很小。
Einstein studied the relation of energy and mass.爱因斯坦研究了能量和质量的关系。
The priest says Mass twice each day.那神父每天做两次弥撒。
Mass was said for peace in the world.为世界和平作弥撒。
St. Patrick's Cathedral is famed for its midnight mass on Christmas eve.圣巴特里克大教堂以其圣诞前夜的午夜弥撒著称。
This is Bach's mass in B minor.这便是巴赫的B小调弥撒曲。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADark clouds massed, and we expected rain.乌云集结,眼看就要下雨。
Troops are massing on the frontier.部队在边境集结。
The sand massed to form a dune.沙积集起来成了沙丘。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They massed the bands.他们把乐队集合起来。
The enemy are massing their forces for an attack.敌人正在集合兵力准备进攻。
The commander massed his tank forces on the frontier.指挥员把他的坦克部队集中在前线。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.I like to read mass publications.我喜欢阅读通俗杂志。
We couldn't lose sight of mass entertainment.我们不能忽略大众娱乐。
These precise instruments have already gone into mass production.这些精密仪器已经大规模投入生产。
The Negroes are holding a mass meeting with speeches and songs to demonstrate against the government's new law.黑人们举行群众集会、发表演说、唱歌曲进行示威反对政府的新法律。
n.名词

mass的基本意思是“团,块,堆”,指不规则物体聚成在一起形成的“团,块,堆”,是可数名词。

mass也可作“大量,大批; 众多”解,是可数名词。

a mass of或masses of起量词作用,可译为“大堆的”“大片的”“大块的”“大量的”“大批的”“大部分的”“大多数的”“广大的”等,可与表示具体事物的名词连用,也可与表示抽象事物的名词连用,还可以与表示人的名词连用。与表示具体事物的名词连用时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。of后接表示物的名词时mass前可有修饰语。

复数masses还具有“群众,民众,平民”的含义,其前用定冠词the。

mass还可作“物体的质量”解,是不可数名词。

Mass可作“弥撒,弥撒曲”解,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词,作此解时有时首字母也可小写。


v.动词

mass的基本意思是聚在一起形成无一定形状的堆,引申可指“物体的、精神的、情感的、知识的结合”。

mass可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。

mass后接介词against表示“集合起来反对…”; 后接介词along表示“沿…聚集在”。


adj.形容词

mass用作形容词的意思是“许多的,大规模的,群众的”,在句中只用作定语,无比较级和最高级。

mass作名词指“大众”时,在词组the broad masses中可用单数或复数形式。在the Chinese masses中常用复数形式,而在the mass of the people中用单数形式。


名词92%,形容词5%,动词3%
用作名词After harvest we will have amassof rice.秋收后,我们将获得大量稻谷。
There weremassesof dark clouds in the sky.天上有朵朵乌云。
Football stars seem larger-than-life to themassof fans.在众多的球迷看来,足球明星是十分杰出的。用作形容词Modern education is amassenterprise.现代教育是一项大规模的企业。
Themassrally was a total fiasco.那次群众集会彻底失败。
The only correct way is to follow themassline.唯一正确的办法是走群众路线。用作动词Crowdsmassedalong the road where the king would pass.群众聚集在国王要经过的街道旁。用作名词as in.assembled
同义词 amassed,met
反义词 dismantledas in.collective
同义词 concerted,corporate,cumulative,mutual,shared,unifiedaggregate,common,cooperative,jointassembled,collated,combined,compiled,concentrated,conjoint,consolidated,gathered,grouped,heaped,hoarded,piled,united
反义词 separate,unshared,disjointdividedas in.congested
同义词 choked,crowded,glutted,gridlocked,jammed,overcrowded,teemingclosed,crammed,filled,gorged,mobbed,obstructedoccludedoverfilled,overflowing,packed,plugged,stopped,stoppered,stuffedchock-full,jam-full,jam-packed,packed like sardines,stuffed-up,up to the rafters
反义词 emptyclear,free,open,unblocked,unclogged uncongested,uncrowdedas in.conglomerate
同义词 amassed,assorted,blended,clustered,melded,mixed,motley,varied,variegatedheterogeneous,indiscriminate,miscellaneous,multifarious,promiscuous
反义词 like,same,similar,unvariedindividual,separate,singleas in.crowded
同义词 cramped,full,huddled,jammed,jam-packed,loaded,packed,populous,teemingbrimming,clean,close,compact,crammed,crushed,mobbed,overflowing,stuffed,swarming,throngedawash,brimful,chock-full,dense,elbow-to-elbow,filled to the rafters,fit to bust,full house,full up,lousy with,mob scene,sardined,sold out,SRO,standing room only,stiff with,thick,thickset,tight,topped off,up to here,up to the hilt,wall-to-wall
反义词 deserted,empty,imprecise,looseuncongested,uncrowded,unfilledas in.dense
同义词 heavy,impenetrable,opaque,solidclose,close-knit,compact,condensed,crammed,crowded,heaped,jammed,jam-packed,packed,packed like sardines,piled,substantial,thickset
反义词 softopen,scattered,smart,sparse,thinuncompressedas in.gathered
同义词 accumulated,collected,concentrated,huddled,reunitedaggregated,amassed,associatedcollocatedcombined,compiled,congregated,convenedconvokedculled,forgathered,garnered,gleaned,grouped,harvested,hoarded,joinedmarshaledmetmobilizedpicked,piled,rallied,stacked,stored,summoned,swarmed,thronged,unitedbrought together,crowded together,lumped together,rounded up
反义词 separateddispersed,scatteredas in.more
同义词 also,extra,further,higher,new,othermajor,spareadded,aggrandized,amassed,and,another,augmented,besides,bounteous,deeper,else,enhanced,exceeding,expanded,extended,farther,fresh,heavier,in addition,increased,innumerable,larger,likewise,more than that,numerous,over and above,supplementary,too many,wider
反义词 fewer,lessas in.solid
同义词 stable,strong,sturdy,substantial,tightclose,compact,concrete,firm,heavy,hulky,husky,material,thickcompacted,concentrated,consolidated,dense,fixed,hefty,physical,rocklike,secure,unshakable
反义词 unstable,wobbly,flexible,immaterial,indefinite,intangiblefluid,gaseous,insubstantial,liquid,tenuous,vaporous
assembledadjective put together
amassed,met
collectiveadjective composite
aggregate,assembled,collated,combined,common,compiled,concentrated,concerted,conjoint,consolidated,cooperative,corporate,cumulative,gathered,grouped,heaped,hoarded,joint,massed,mutual,piled,shared,unified,united
congestedadjective blocked, clogged
chock-full,choked,closed,crammed,crowded,filled,glutted,gorged,gridlocked,jam-full,jam-packed,jammed,massed,mobbed,obstructedoccludedovercrowded,overfilled,overflowing,packed,packed like sardines,plugged,stopped,stoppered,stuffed,stuffed-up,teeming,up to the rafters
conglomerateadjective composite
amassed,assorted,blended,clustered,heterogeneous,indiscriminate,massed,melded,miscellaneous,mixed,motley,multifarious,promiscuous,varied,variegated
crowdedadjective busy, congested
SRO,awash,brimful,brimming,chock-full,clean,close,compact,crammed,cramped,crushed,dense,elbow-to-elbow,filled to the rafters,fit to bust,full,full house,full up,huddled,jam-packed,jammed,loaded,lousy with,massed,mob scene,mobbed,overflowing,packed,populous,sardined,sold out,standing room only,stiff with,stuffed,swarming,teeming,thick,thickset,thronged,tight,topped off,up to here,up to the hilt,wall-to-wall
denseadjective compressed, thick
close,close-knit,compact,condensed,crammed,crowded,heaped,heavy,impenetrable,jam-packed,jammed,massed,opaque,packed,packed like sardines,piled,solid,substantial,thickset Around midday Xu Chu reached the slopes of Magpie Tail and saw soldiers massed under blue and red flags.
是日午牌时分,来到鹊尾坡,望见坡前一簇人马,尽打青、红旗号,许褚催军向前。 yeeyan

He believed in an all-out global struggle between a noble vanguard of true Muslims and the massed ranks of jahiliyya.
库特布主张全世界要在真正穆斯林的高贵先驱与混沌愚昧的芸芸众生之间竭力抗争。 ecocn

The column, forced to retreat, remained massed in the street, unprotected but terrible, and replied to the redoubt with a terrible discharge of musketry.
纵队被迫退却后又在街上密集,他们已没有掩护,但很可怖,他们用骇人的排枪向棱堡还击。 ebigear

The NRF was created in2002 as the vehicle for the “ transformation” of NATO from a large, static force designed to fend off massed Soviet armies into an agile expeditionary outfit.
北约反应部队创立于2002年,它在当时是促使北约从一支设计用来防备集结的苏联军队的大型、静态的力量向敏捷的远征力量“转变”的工具。 ecocn

The troops and armor were massed along the border.
部队和装甲兵集结在边境上。 iciba

A mostly male crowd wielding camera phones and video cameras massed along the street as two armoured ex- military vehicles and motorbikes carrying20 topless women and a few men drove by.
当两辆原军用装甲车和摩托车载着20名露点女星和几个男人驶过大街,围在街道旁边的一群男人纷纷举起手机和摄像机拍照。 kekenet

Anti- Mubarak demonstrators also massed at other locations, including Alexandria and outside of government buildings in Suez.
埃及其它地方也聚集了大批反穆巴拉克的示威者,其中包括亚历山大和苏伊士的政府大楼外面。 hxen

At that time, the American and Soviet armies were still massed in Europe, trained and ready to fight.
当年,美国军队和苏联军队仍在欧洲集结、训练并准备交战。 putclub

Chanting demonstrators massed in other cities, including Mosul and Nasiriya.
高呼着口号的示威者还聚集在摩苏尔和纳西里耶等其它城市。 voa365

From corn you can derive notions of equality, or uniformity, massed democracy.
在玉米田间,你可以获得平等的观念、划一的观念、大众民主的观念。 ebigear

Gone are old-style clashes of massed steel on steel, and some commanders now worry that they are losing the skills to fight big conventional wars.
老式的钢铁对钢铁的大规模碰撞一去不复返了,而一些指挥官担心,他们正失去打传统的大战的能力。 ecocn

In any event, when the Assyrians left town and massed against the gates of Jerusalem, that city’s embattled leader, Hezekiah, hoped his Egyptian allies would come to the rescue.
不管怎么样,当亚述的大军集结到圣地耶路撒冷的城门前时,犹大王希西家希望他的埃及盟友能前来相救。 yeeyan

In the angle at the left of this epaulement,there was visible the head of the column of a battalion from the suburbs massed in the Rue Saint- Denis.
在胸墙左角,我们可以看到集合在圣德尼街上的一营郊区军队前面几排的士兵。 ebigear

In Alexandria, a huge crowd of smiling protesters massed in front of a central mosque before marching off down the Mediterranean port city's corniche, an AFP correspondent said.
一位 AFP的记者报道,在亚历山大,一大群微笑着的抗议者聚集在一座中央清真寺前,之后沿着这座地中海港口城市的滨海路游行。 yeeyan

In Frankfurt, more than5,000 people massed outside the European Central Bank, in scenes echoed in50 towns and cities across Germany, from Berlin to Stuttgart.
在法兰克福,超过5000民众聚集于欧洲中央银行门外,这样的场景回荡在德国50个乡镇和城市,从柏林到斯图加特。 yeeyan

Later, large crowds massed in several areas in central and northern Tehran, but riot police officers mostly beat them back, and there were reports of a number of arrests.
不久后,大批民众聚集在德黑兰中部和北部的几个地区,但大多被防暴警察驱散。有报道称许多参与者遭到拘捕。 yeeyan

Machine guns enableddevastatingly high rates of fire, smashing massed infantry.
机枪毁灭性的高密度射击,可以粉碎集结在一起的步兵。 yeeyan

Once, while at the sidelines of a battle the emperor was sure to win, the voyaging Italian merchant Marco Polo saw“ the Kaan” on a hill, surveying his massed legions from a perch atop a wooden tower.
一次,在一个这位皇帝认为必胜的战场边,意大利游商马可波罗看到“大汗”在一座小山上,从一个木塔上观察他的大军。 yeeyan

The Snake Nebula, silhouetted against ancient stars massed near the nucleus of our galaxy, which is about25, 000 light years away.
蛇形星云,它的轮廓与聚集在我们星系中心的古老恒星逆向,约25,000光年远。 yeeyan

The staircase has two stories; the English, besieged on the staircase, and massed on its upper steps, had cut off the lower steps.
那楼梯分两层,英军当时在楼梯上受到攻击,便聚集在上层的梯级上,并且拆毁下层。 ebigear

Troops and tanks have massed along the border and some sort of ground offensive or ground incursions into Gaza are considered a likely next step.
部队和坦克已集结在边界,某种形式的地面进攻和入侵加沙地带,很可能是考虑中的下一步。 ebigear
随便看

 

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