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mas·sa·cre 英ˈmæsəkə美ˈmæsəkɚAHDmăsʹə-kər ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIS宝6八COCA⁹¹⁴²BNC¹²¹¹⁸iWeb⁹⁷⁶⁹Economist⁵⁷⁸² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus n.大屠杀¹⁰⁰;惨败v.大屠杀;彻底击败复数massacres名词massacrer过去分词massacred现在分词massacring三单massacres 军事死生活祸绑架杀人
n.名词 C大屠杀cruel killing of a large number of people or animals C〈口〉惨败a severe defeat v.动词 vt. 大屠杀kill large numbers of people or animals vt. 〈口〉彻底击败defeat severely Noun: the savage and excessive killing of many people Verb: kill a large number of people indiscriminately;The Hutus massacred the Tutsis in Rwanda v.动词 massacre, butcher, kill, slaughter参见butcher条。 kill,murder,slaughter,massacre,assassinate,execute这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。 kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。 murder指谋杀或凶杀。 slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。 massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。 assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。 execute指依法处死罪犯。 来自古法语macacre,屠宰屋,肉屠宰场。来自原始日耳曼语*maitana,砍,劈。来自原始印欧语*mai,砍,劈,词源同maim, mangle, smith。后用于指对人的屠杀,大屠杀。 maim来自古法语mahaignier,伤害,使受伤,使残疾。来自原始印欧语*mai,砍,切,词源同mangle, mayhem。进一步来自原始印欧语*smi,砍,切,词源同smith。 mangle可能来自古法语mahaignier,伤害,使受伤,使残疾。来自原始印欧语*mai,砍,切,词源同maim, mayhem。进一步来自原始印欧语*smi,砍,切,词源同smith。或来自拉丁语mancus,伤害,伤残。来自原始印欧语man-ko,使手伤残。来自*man,手,词源同manual, *ko,磨,削,使锋利,词源同cone, hone。 smith来自古英语smith,铁匠,工匠。来自原始日耳曼语*smithaz,铁匠,工匠。来自原始印欧语*smi,砍,切,击。Katyn Massacre卡廷屠杀案1940…massacre of the innocents撤销某些议案的决议…massacre off the innocents屠杀婴孩 GRE红宝书mass大批, acre(n 英亩-把大批人在-英亩的地方杀掉 mass 大批 + sacrifice牺牲,大牺牲 分割记忆: mass大批+acre英亩 →把一大批人在一英亩的地方杀掉GRE难词记忆massacre → mass a.大量的 ,大规模的+acre n.英亩→杀了大量的人,埋了一英亩地的尸骨→大屠杀massa.大量的,大规模的+acren.英亩→杀了大量的人,埋了一英亩地的尸骨⇒大屠杀联想记忆mass大批+ acre英亩→ 把一大批人在一英亩的地方杀掉 ⇒大屠杀非常记忆mass大量+acre英亩⇒大量群众在几英亩的土地上被屠杀了联想记忆mass大规模的+acre看作ache,疼痛→大规模疼痛→大屠杀GRE难词记忆massacre→sarcasm n.讽刺→对大屠杀的讽刺近义词 murderslaughtern. murderslaughterv. kill 用作名词n.There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。 The game was a 0-8massacre.比赛结果是0-8惨败。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants.他们放火烧了这座城市,而且屠杀了所有的居民。 We were massacred in the final.我们在决赛中惨败。 v.动词
massacre用作动词的基本意思是“大屠杀”,其宾语一般是人,着重指大批地杀害手无寸铁、没有抵抗、防卫能力的人,偶尔也可以是动物; massacre在口语中还可以作“彻底击败”解。 名词99%,动词1% 用作名词Themassacrewas a crime against humanity.这场大屠杀是一桩反人类的罪行。 The press has reported themassacreof thousands of people for their religious beliefs.新闻界报道了那场因宗教信仰原因而对千万人的大屠杀。 The game was a completemassacre; we lost 10-0.那次比赛真是一次惨败,我们0比10输了。用作动词Vichy government was the accessory of Nazi tomassacrethe Jews who lived in France.维希政府是德国纳粹残害住在法国的犹太人的帮凶之一。 The hunters came from the East tomassacrethe buffaloes of the plains, killing several million in a short time.这批猎手从东部来到这片平原上大肆捕杀野牛,很快就有几百万只野牛惨遭杀戮。 He is collecting evidence tomassacrehis opponents.他正在收集证据要彻底击败他的对手。noun.killing of many 同义词 assassination,bloodbath,bloodshed,carnage,extermination,genocide,murder,slaughter,slayingannihilation,butchery,decimationinternecionverb.kill, often in great numbers 同义词 annihilate,butcher,decimate,exterminate,murder,slaughter,slaydepopulatemass murder annihilateverb destroy completely abate,abolish,abrogate,annul,blot out,crush,decimate,demolish,do in,eradicate,erase,expunge,exterminate,extinguish,extirpate,finish off,invalidate,liquidate,murder,negate,nullify,obliterate,quash,quell,raze,root out,rub out,ruin,slaughter,take out,undo,vitiate,wipe out,wrack,wreck annihilationnoun utter destruction. decimation,demolishment,demolition,destruction,elimination,eradication,extermination,extinction,extinguishment,liquidation,massacre,obliteration,ruin,slaughter bloodshednoun slaughter annihilation,bloodbath,bloodletting,butchery,carnage,extermination,fighting,gore,killing,massacre,murder,onslaught cutverb sever, chop with sharp instrument;incise amputate,behead,bisect,bite,carve,chine,chip,chisel,cleave,clip,crop,curtail,dice,dispatch,dissect,dissever,divide,facet,fell,flitch,gash,guillotine,hack,hash,hew,intersect,lacerate,lay open,level,lop,massacre,mince,mow,mow down,nick,notch,part,penetrate,perforate,pierce,prune,puncture,quarter,rabbet,raze,reap,rend,rip,rive,saber,saw,scarify,scissor,score,scythe,separate,shave,shear,sickle,skive,slash,slaughter,slay,slice,slit,sliver,snip cut downverb fell dispatch,hew,kill,level,lop,massacre,mow,mow down,raze,slaughter,slay decimateverb destroy annihilate,butcher,commit genocide,execute,exterminate,kill off,massacre,obliterate,slaughter,smash up,stamp out,wipe out |