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词汇 massacres
释义 mas·sa·cre·s 英'mæsəkəʳ美'mæsəkər COCA²⁴²⁶²BNC²⁸²¹⁸Economist⁹⁸⁶⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.大屠杀¹⁰⁰;惨败v.大屠杀;彻底击败原型massacre的三单名词massacrer过去分词massacred现在分词massacring三单massacres
n.名词
C大屠杀

cruel killing of a large number of people or animals

C〈口〉惨败

a severe defeat


v.动词
vt. 大屠杀

kill large numbers of people or animals

vt. 〈口〉彻底击败

defeat severely


Noun:
the savage and excessive killing of many people
Verb:
kill a large number of people indiscriminately;

The Hutus massacred the Tutsis in Rwanda


v.动词
massacre, butcher, kill, slaughter

参见butcher条。

kill,murder,slaughter,massacre,assassinate,execute

这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。

kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。

murder指谋杀或凶杀。

slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。

massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。

assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。

execute指依法处死罪犯。

16世纪80年代进入英语,直接源自古法语的macecler,意为屠宰,屠杀。Katyn Massacre卡廷屠杀案1940…massacre of the innocents撤销某些议案的决议…massacre off the innocents屠杀婴孩
近义词 murderslaughtern. murderslaughterv. kill
用作名词(n.There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
The game was a 0-8 massacre.比赛结果是0-8惨败。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants.他们放火烧了这座城市,而且屠杀了所有的居民。
We were massacred in the final.我们在决赛中惨败。
v.动词

massacre用作动词的基本意思是“大屠杀”,其宾语一般是人,着重指大批地杀害手无寸铁、没有抵抗、防卫能力的人,偶尔也可以是动物; massacre在口语中还可以作“彻底击败”解。


名词99%,动词1%
用作名词Themassacrewas a crime against humanity.这场大屠杀是一桩反人类的罪行。
The press has reported themassacreof thousands of people for their religious beliefs.新闻界报道了那场因宗教信仰原因而对千万人的大屠杀。
The game was a completemassacre; we lost 10-0.那次比赛真是一次惨败,我们0比10输了。用作动词Vichy government was the accessory of Nazi tomassacrethe Jews who lived in France.维希政府是德国纳粹残害住在法国的犹太人的帮凶之一。
The hunters came from the East tomassacrethe buffaloes of the plains, killing several million in a short time.这批猎手从东部来到这片平原上大肆捕杀野牛,很快就有几百万只野牛惨遭杀戮。
He is collecting evidence tomassacrehis opponents.他正在收集证据要彻底击败他的对手。 But victims’ groups were outraged that he was convicted of only two murders and a minor case of forgery, when he was known to have taken part in massacres.
在人们知道他曾多次参加大屠杀之后,他还只是因犯了两件谋杀案和一件很小的伪造案被获罪,这让受害者们感到很愤怒。 ecocn

It was they who asked him to cover other massacres in the delta area as well.
他们要求揭露在三角洲的其他地方的屠杀。 yeeyan

The head of UN peacekeepers in the Democratic Republic of Congo says a new strategy is needed to prevent massacres by the Lord's Resistance Army LRA.
联合国驻刚果民主共和国维和部队首长称,必须采用新手段防止圣主抵抗军的屠杀。 noforget

All of Matabeleland was simmering with rage and the desire for revenge because of Mugabe's massacres of the Ndebele.
所有的马塔贝莱兰人都按捺着愤怒与复仇的欲望,因为穆加贝对恩德贝勒人的大屠杀。25488170.qzone.qq.com

But Dr Kamal Ali Ahmed, an elder among the Darfuris at Salloum, says that the Sudanese delegation includes a warlord responsible for several massacres in Darfur.
但是一个在萨卢姆的达尔富尔老人,阿里艾哈迈德卡迈勒博士,他说,包括一个军阀在内的苏丹代表团对在达尔富尔几个屠杀负责。 ecocn

But of course war, with all its appalling massacres and horrors, is very much against the interests of the great majority of the population.
然而,战争除了伴随着骇人听闻的杀戮和恐怖之外,它不符合大多数人的利益。 yeeyan

He was inspired by his wife, the daughter of twoArmenians rescued as children by Kurdish neighbours during the1915 massacres.
他是从他的妻子得到的灵感。 在1915年的大屠杀期间,作为亚美尼亚人的女儿,他妻子得到库尔德人邻居的帮助而幸存下来。 ecocn

He was inspired by his wife, the daughter of two Armenians rescued as children by Kurdish neighbours during the1915 massacres.
他得到来自妻子的激励,他的妻子父母都是亚美尼亚人,在1915年大屠杀时还是孩子,由他们的库尔德邻居所营救而幸存下来。 ecocn

In the far north-east, rebels of a murderous Ugandan messianic cult, the Lord’s Resistance Army, still occasionally commit massacres.
在遥远的东北部,一个号称乌干达“上帝抵抗军”的杀人邪教组织乌干达叛军,仍不时的进行大屠杀。 ecocn

In the last pro- democracy protests on this scale, in 1988, it took several rounds of massacres before the demonstrations finally subsided, leaving the regime as strong as ever.
缅甸在1988年曾爆发过一次同样规模的民主示威活动,然而经多次的血腥屠杀,游行示威终于被镇压下去,而极权政权却屹立如初。 topsage

It's much better to have ultra- violence, chainsaw massacres, X-rated Draculas, and continents sinking into the sea with the entire population lost, at the very least.
最好有一些极端的暴力事件,如肢解大屠杀,限制级的吸血鬼,陆地沉入海底以及整个人群灭绝等等,这些是最起码的。 bbs.hbte.com.cn

Journalists who support him call the opposition“ cockroaches” and“ traitors”, the same words used by the génocidaires as a prelude to the massacres of1994.
支持卡加梅的媒体称其反对派为“蟑螂”和“叛国者”,而在1994年的大屠杀事件发生前夕,种族灭绝者也曾用过同样的词语。 ecocn

Many readers are angry that the Times took a bit of time to get round to calling Lashkar-e-Taiba, widely believed to be behind the Mumbai massacres, “ terrorists”.
许多读者对时代报长时间把制造孟买大屠杀的成员称为“虔诚军”而不是“恐怖分子”很是愤怒。 yeeyan

Might social media have made it harder for the world to turn a blind eye to the massacres?
或许社会媒体本身就让这个世界更加难以对屠杀视而不见? yeeyan

Prosecutors said guards at the prison had lent inmates weapons and vehicles in order for one of the massacres to be carried out.
检举官说在其中的一起屠杀事件中该监狱的狱警借给了囚犯武器和车辆。 blog.sina.com.cn

So appalling are the continuous massacres and mutilations of Blood Meridian that one could be reading a United Nations report on the horrors of Kosovo in 1999.
《血色子午线》中连续不断的屠杀和残害是如此骇人听闻,读起来仿佛是联合国1999年关于科索沃恐怖事件的报告。 yeeyan

The pair, orphaned in massacres that shocked the world in2007, are settling into a new home and could soon be part of a new family.
这一对,是2007震惊全球的大屠杀中成为孤儿的,随后被安置在一个新家里,不久便成为这个新家的成员。 yeeyan

This may also stave off attempts by America’s Congress to pass a resolution calling the massacres a genocide.
这也将避免美国国会通过将这次大屠杀定为种族灭绝的决议。 ecocn

Throughout history you will find numerous big and small massacre events that have changed the world, but these10 are surely the biggest massacres in the history of mankind.
纵观历史,你会发现许多大大小小的屠杀已经改变了世界的事件,但这些肯定有10个在人类历史上最大的屠杀。 blog.sina.com.cn

Zaidi also talked of seeing “ many, many massacres in every inch of our homeland” and of “ witnessing the screams of victims and the cries of bereaved women”.
扎伊迪同时谈及在战争中亲眼目睹了“许多起屠杀,就发生在我们国家的每一寸土地上”以及“听到无数受害人和失去亲人的妇女们的哭喊声”。 yeeyan
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