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词汇 massacrer
释义 mas·sa·crer 英'mæsəkəʳ美'mæsəkər
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
n.大屠杀¹⁰⁰;惨败v.大屠杀;彻底击败名词massacrer过去分词massacred现在分词massacring三单massacres
n.名词
C大屠杀

cruel killing of a large number of people or animals

C〈口〉惨败

a severe defeat


v.动词
vt. 大屠杀

kill large numbers of people or animals

vt. 〈口〉彻底击败

defeat severely


Noun:
the savage and excessive killing of many people
Verb:
kill a large number of people indiscriminately;

The Hutus massacred the Tutsis in Rwanda


v.动词
massacre, butcher, kill, slaughter

参见butcher条。

kill,murder,slaughter,massacre,assassinate,execute

这些动词均有“杀、杀死”之意。

kill普通用词,含义广泛,泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。

murder指谋杀或凶杀。

slaughter本义指大批宰杀动物,也指像屠宰牲畜一样一次杀死许多人。

massacre语气比slaughter强。指大屠杀,尤指屠杀失去了自卫能力的人。

assassinate通常指因政治原因用非法手段杀害政治领袖人物或知名人士。

execute指依法处死罪犯。

16世纪80年代进入英语,直接源自古法语的macecler,意为屠宰,屠杀。Katyn Massacre卡廷屠杀案1940…massacre of the innocents撤销某些议案的决议…massacre off the innocents屠杀婴孩
近义词 murderslaughtern. murderslaughterv. kill
用作名词(n.There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
The game was a 0-8 massacre.比赛结果是0-8惨败。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They set fire to the city and massacred all the inhabitants.他们放火烧了这座城市,而且屠杀了所有的居民。
We were massacred in the final.我们在决赛中惨败。
v.动词

massacre用作动词的基本意思是“大屠杀”,其宾语一般是人,着重指大批地杀害手无寸铁、没有抵抗、防卫能力的人,偶尔也可以是动物; massacre在口语中还可以作“彻底击败”解。


名词99%,动词1%
用作名词The massacre was a crime against humanity.这场大屠杀是一桩反人类的罪行。
The press has reported the massacre of thousands of people for their religious beliefs.新闻界报道了那场因宗教信仰原因而对千万人的大屠杀。用作动词The hunters came from the East to massacre the buffaloes of the plains, killing several million in a short time.这批猎手从东部来到这片平原上大肆捕杀野牛,很快就有几百万只野牛惨遭杀戮。noun.murderer
同义词 assassin,butcher,criminal,cutthroat,enforcer,executioner,hit person,hit-and-run,homicide,killer,manslaughterer,manslayer,murderess,perpetrator,slaughterer,slayer,trigger person,triggerman
manslayernoun murderer
assassin,butcher,cut-throat,enforcer,executioner,hit person,killer,manslaughterer,murderess,slaughterer,slayer,trigger person,triggerman
murderessnoun murderer
assassin,butcher,cut-throat,enforcer,executioner,hit person,killer,manslaughterer,manslayer,massacrer,slaughterer,slayer,trigger person,triggerman
slaughterernoun murderer
assassin,butcher,criminal,cutthroat,enforcer,executioner,hit person,hit-and-run,homicide,killer,manslaughterer,manslayer,massacrer,murderess,perpetrator,slayer,trigger person,triggerman
slayernoun murderer
assassin,butcher,criminal,cutthroat,enforcer,executioner,hit person,hit-and-run,homicide,killer,manslaughterer,manslayer,massacrer,murderess,perpetrator,slaughterer,trigger person,triggerman
triggermannoun killer
assassin,butcher,cut-throat,enforcer,executioner,hatchet man,hatchet woman,hit man,hit person,hit woman,killer,manslaughterer,manslayer,massacrer,murderer,murderess,slaughterer,slayer,trigger person
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