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Mal·thus 英ˈmælθəs美ˈmælθəsAHDmălʹthəs 高Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英例句例句
n.马尔萨斯姓氏形容词Malthusian名词Malthusianism
Noun:
an English economist who argued that increases in population would outgrow increases in the means of subsistence 1766-1834
名词100%
用作名词Malthuswas hotched at the news of his first plan's failure.听到其第一方案失败的消息，马尔萨斯坐立不安起来了。
In this particular instance,Malthuswas eventually proven wrong.就这一特别人口学观点，人们最终证明马尔萨斯并不正确。 And the interesting thing is that the Malthus effect—which says the population will grow to eat up all of the incremental income—didn’t happen.
有趣的是，马尔萨斯效应——说的是所有增加的收入都会被人口增长所吞噬——并未发生。 yeeyan
As an undergraduate, taking a course in the history of economic thought and reading Malthus.
大学时，我选修过经济思想史，读过马尔萨斯的著作。 yeeyan
The conflicts of scarcity are not the same as the cataclysms of Malthus.
稀缺性冲突不同于马尔萨斯灾难。 ecocn
What is remarkable is that both Darwin and Wallace credited their central insight to reading Thomas Malthus' essay, Population, first published in1798.
巧的是达尔文和华莱士都将自己主要的领悟归功于阅读了托马斯·马尔萨斯于1798年发表的短文《人口论》。 yeeyan
Darwin read Malthus in 1838 and immediately realized how it applied to his own work.
达尔文1838年阅读了马尔萨斯的作品，立刻就意识到将其应用于自己的研究中。 yeeyan
For the past200 years, ever since Thomas Malthus published his Essay on the Principle of Population, big thinkers have been wondering whether Earth- dwellers will eventually run out of food.
在过去的两百年，自从托马斯•马尔萨斯发表人口原理论文，大思想家们就一直考虑地球居民会不会最终耗尽粮食。 yeeyan
Given half a chance, Africa shows what Malthus himself underestimated: innovation.
非洲有机会表明，有个因素被马尔萨斯低估了：革新。 ecocn
In1798 Thomas Malthus wrote“ An Essay on the Principle of Population”.
在1798年，托马斯·马尔萨斯写了一篇名为《人口原理》的书。 ecocn
It is not surprising that some philosophers, such as Thomas Malthus and Jeremy Bentham, tried to remove emotion from their visions of social reform.
而哲学家们，如托马斯•马尔萨斯和杰尼米•边沁，尝试去掉情感成分来看待社会改革的努力也就不足为奇了。 ecocn
Nonsense, say Malthus’s heirs.
“一派胡言”,马尔萨斯学派的继承者们说. ecocn
One of Malthus’s solutions for reducing the “ surplus population” was to introduce policies specifically designed to bring death to large numbers of peasants.
而马尔萨斯设想的减少“过剩人口”的办法之一是制订特殊的国家政策将大量的农夫杀死。 yeeyan
The census was born amid fears of overcrowding and shortages: the first modern headcount, in 1801, followed Thomas Malthus’s alarming projections about Britain’s inability to feed itself.
人口普查是在对过度拥挤与短缺的恐惧中诞生的：第一次现代人口统计，紧随托马斯.马尔萨斯关于英国无力自给自足的骇人预测之后，于1801年进行。 ecocn
The debate was present at the creation of populationalarmism, in the person of Rev. Thomas Malthus himself.
这个争论存在于人口创造的杞人忧天论，以托马斯·马尔萨斯为代表。 yeeyan
They all stand on the shoulders of giants: British economist Thomas Malthus predicted in the19th century that the rise in population would lead to widespread famine and catastrophe.
他们都站在巨人的肩膀之上：英国经济学家托马斯·马尔萨斯在19世纪预测人口的增长将导致大规模的饥荒和灾难。 yeeyan
This was the grim fact identified by Thomas Malthus, an English demographer, that a country's economic potential was limited by its food supply.
这就是英国人口学家马尔萨斯发现的可怕事实：一国经济之潜力受制于食品的供应。 ecocn
THOMAS MALTHUS first published his “Essay on the Principle of Population”, in which he forecast that population growth would outstrip the world’s food supply, in 1798.
托马斯马尔萨斯在1798年首次发表的《人口论》中,他预测,人口的的增长将超越世界粮食供应能力. ecocn
Malthus himself thought richer people would have more children and, as any biologist will tell you, animal populations increase when there is more food around.
马尔萨斯个人认为富裕人群会生育更多子女，正如生物学家所说，动物繁殖数量会因食物的增加而增加。 ecocn |