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词汇 Malthusian
释义 Mal·thu·sian 英mæl'θju:ziən;英mæl'θjuːzɪən美mæl'θjuːzɪən 高iWeb⁴⁵⁶⁸⁸Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源派生词例句例句
adj.马尔萨斯人口论的⁵¹;马尔萨斯主义的¹⁶n.马尔萨斯主义者³³

Noun:
a believer in Malthusian theory
Adjective:
of or relating to Thomas Malthus or to Malthusianism;

Malthusian theories

经济学术语,来自1812年英国经济学家R.Malthus的观点,基本思想就是要控制人口,人口过增长将导致资源衰竭,使社会走向贫穷。Malthusianismn.马尔萨斯人口论

名词57%,形容词43%
用作形容词History is littered withMalthusianpredictions of shortages.在人类历史上不乏马尔萨斯主义者对物资匮乏的预言。用作名词History is littered withMalthusianpredictions of shortages.在人类历史上不乏马尔萨斯主义者对物资匮乏的预言。 As the world economy boomed and population growth began to ebb in the 1990s, Malthusian pessimism retreated.
二十世纪九十年代,随着世界经济繁荣发展,人口增长开始变慢,马尔萨斯式的悲观情绪有所回落。 ecocn

At a time when Malthusian worries are resurgent and people fear the consequences for an overcrowded planet, the decline in fertility is surprising and somewhat reassuring.
正当马尔萨斯灾难主义重新抬头,人们担心一个过度拥挤的地球带来的恶果时,生育率的下降令人十分意外的同时也感到了一丝慰藉. ecocn

Jared Diamond, a professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, thinks bits of the continent are already suffering a Malthusian collapse of a sort.
加州大学洛杉矶分校的贾德•戴蒙教授认为,非洲大陆的一小部分地区已经在经历马尔萨斯式的崩溃了。 ecocn

One can be Malthusian about this.
有关这一点不妨做做马尔萨斯主义者。 yeeyan

The first food revolutions of our Malthusian era have exposed the weak grip of authoritarian regimes in poor countries that import grain, whether in North Africa today or parts of Asia tomorrow.
我们这个马尔萨斯时代的首次口粮革命,暴露了在进口粮食的贫穷国家,不论是今天的北非还是明天的亚洲地区,独裁统治的脆弱性。 time-weekly

With the world's population expected to grow from 6.8 billion today to9.1 billion by 2050, a certain Malthusian alarmism has set in: how will all these extra mouths be fed?
到2050年,全世界的人口将由现在的68亿涨到91亿,骇人听闻的马尔萨斯主义开始盛行:该如何为这些额外的人口提供食物? yeeyan

At a time when Malthusian alarms are ringing because of environmental pressures, falling fertility may even provide a measure of reassurance about global population trends.
在当前因环境压力因素,马尔萨斯人口论向人们敲响警钟时,生育率的降低也不失为人们对全球人口走向担忧的一剂安抚剂。 ecocn

Gates, Buffett and Turner have been quietly worrying about Malthusian population problems for years.
盖茨、巴菲特和特纳多年来一直都在暗自担忧马尔萨斯所提出的人口问题。 blog.sina.com.cn

In 1967 Paul Ehrlich, a Malthusian, wrote that “the battle to feed all of humanity is over… In the1970s and1980s hundreds of millions of people will starve to death.”
1967年,一名马尔萨斯人口论者,保罗•埃利希,在文章中提到,“养活全人类的战争结束了。。。 二十世纪七十年代和八十年代,会有数亿人因饥荒而死亡。 ecocn

In the early twentieth century, Malthusian ideas on population control were linked to theories of eugenics and social Darwinism.
在二十世纪早期,马尔萨斯对于人口控制的想法还与优生学和社会达尔文主义有关。 yeeyan

None of this made much difference while Britain, like all other societies, found itself caught in the Malthusian trap.
当英国发现自己和其他国家一样落入马尔萨斯陷阱之时,上述因素并没有对其有所助益。 ecocn

Optimists bet on human ingenuity to spring the Malthusian trap, as it has done so often before
乐观主义者押注人类智慧能突破马尔萨斯陷阱,就像过去已经多次发生的一样 ecocn

Teeming, environmentally degraded, ravaged by poverty, hunger, HIV/AIDS and civil war, Africa appears the most plausible candidate ever to suffer a Malthusian disaster.
物产丰富,环境退化,被贫困、饥饿,艾滋和内战蹂躏,非洲似乎是最有可能遭受马尔萨斯灾难的对象。 ecocn

This passage introduces the concept of population pressure-the greatest feature of modern malthusian theory, of economics of population.
本文介绍了现代马尔萨斯主义人口经济理论的最大特点—人口压力。 dictall

This will not by itself dissolve Malthusian worries about the pressure of population on the world's resources.
单单这个是不能消除人口压力对资源的马尔萨斯担忧的。 ecocn

We have been waiting for his “ Malthusian check” on population growth ever since.
从那时开始,我们一直在等待着验证有关人口增长的 “ Malthusian检验”。 ibm

When societies are not at the Malthusian limit, such as those groups which are the wave of demographic advance, between group dynamics may be less characterized by zero- sum thinking.
当社会没有达到了马尔萨斯理论的限度,像那些在人口统计学优势范围中的种群,群体动力学就较少的表现出零和思想。 dxy

Yet in fact Malthusian fears are overblown: the real story is that the underlying rate of population growth is slowing down.
然而,事实是人口恐慌过于夸张了:实情是人口增长的基本速度正在放缓。 ecocn
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