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单词 malignant
释义 ma·lig·nant 英məˈlɪgnənt美məˈlɪgnəntAHDmə-lĭgʹnənt ★☆☆☆☆高四研GIST宝八COCA¹⁷⁹¹¹BNC¹⁴⁷⁴¹iWeb¹³³⁷⁸Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.有恶意的¹⁴;恶性的⁵⁸;有害的²⁸副词malignantly
恶意恶毒生活诊断病情讨厌,憎恨邪恶,卑鄙

adj.形容词
恶毒的,极想伤害他人的

full of hate and a strong wish to do harm

疾病恶性的;极危险的;致命的

of a disease serious enough to cause death if not prevented


Adjective:
dangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth especially of a tumor来源于拉丁语动词malignare恶意地做的现在分词。
词根词缀: mali-坏,错误 + gn = -gen-生殖 + -ant动作倾向
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词malignant tumour恶性肿瘤
钱博士mal坏+i连接字母+gn=gen,出生+ant形容词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式,相当于ing→出身坏的⇒恶性的,有害的
词根mal-坏,错来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根ben-/bon-好含义相反。词根gener-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统来自拉丁语,词尾-er有时候会脱落,整个词根简化为gen-。它和希腊词根gen-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统及日耳曼词根kin-家庭、氏族最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gene-生,辅音字母k-g相通。
mal坏+i连接字母+gn=gen,出生+ant形容词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式,相当于ing→出身坏的⇒恶性的,有害的。GRE红宝书malign 坏的近义词 evil邪恶的wicked坏的fatal致命的killing谋杀toxic有毒的nasty下流的lethal致命的deadly致命的mortal致命的harmful有害的hateful可恨的cancerous癌的spreading撒布spiteful恶意的menacing威胁的unkind不和善的poisonous有毒的pernicious有害的progressive先进的malicious怀恶意的malevolent有恶意的destructive破坏性的反义词 benign仁慈的benignity温和
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.I wouldn't trust him—he's a malignant little bastard.我不信任他——他是个恶毒的杂种。
用作表语
S+be+~Is the tumour malignant or benign?肿瘤是恶性的,还是良性的?Ppremalignant恶化前的Psemimalignant半恶性的Pnonmalignant非恶性的良性的

形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词This is a kind of verymalignanttumor.这是一种很恶性的肿瘤。
Malignant gliomas are more aggressive in older people.恶性的神经胶质瘤在老人身上更具有攻击性。
Indeed, not all viruses aremalignant.事实上,并非所有的病毒都是有害的。
At any rate, magical practices seem to have assumed a moremalignantform in Nevis than in some of the other islands.无论如何,在奈利斯岛上,魔法的习俗比在一些其他岛屿上似乎采取了一种更为有害的方式。adj.diseased
同义词 cancerous,deadly,destructive,fatal,lethal,mortalinternecine,pestilential,poisonous
反义词 harmless,healthful,helpful,invigorating,life-giving,wholesomebenignuncancerous
balefuladjective menacing
calamitous,deadly,dire,evil,foreboding,harmful,hurtful,injurious,malevolent,noxious,ominous,pernicious,ruinous,sinister,threatening,venomous,vindictive,woeful
bitchyadjective spiteful
bad-tempered,cattish,catty,despiteful,hateful,malevolent,malicious,malignant,mean,nasty,overbearing,venomous,vicious,vindictive,wicked
dangerousadjective hazardous, troubling
alarming,bad,breakneck,chancy,critical,dangersome,deadly,delicate,dynamite,exposed,fatal,formidable,hairy,heavy,hot,impending,impregnable,insecure,jeopardous,loaded,malignant,menacing,mortal,nasty,no-go,on collision course,parlous,perilous,portentous,precarious,pressing,queasy,risky,serious,serpentine,shaky,speculative,terrible,thorny,threatening,ticklish,touch-and-go,touchy,treacherous,ugly,unhealthy,unsafe,unstable,urgent,viperous,vulnerable,wicked
deadliestadjective causing end of life
baleful,baneful,bloodthirsty,bloody,cannibalistic,carcinogenic,cruel,dangerous,death-dealing,deathly,deleterious,destroying,destructive,fatal,grim,harmful,homicidal,injurious,internecine,killing,lethal,malignant,mortal,mortiferous,murderous,noxious,pernicious,pestiferous,pestilent,pestilential,poisonous,ruthless,savage,slaying,suicidal,toxic,unrelenting,venomous,violent,virulent
deadlyadjective causing end of life
baleful,baneful,bloodthirsty,bloody,cannibalistic,carcinogenic,cruel,dangerous,death-dealing,deathly,deleterious,destroying,destructive,fatal,grim,harmful,homicidal,injurious,internecine,killing,lethal,malignant,mortal,mortiferous,murderous,noxious,pernicious,pestiferous,pestilent,pestilential,poisonous,ruthless,savage,slaying,suicidal,toxic,unrelenting,venomous,violent,virulent
despitefuladjective malicious
disdainful,hateful,malevolent,malign,malignant,mean,nasty,scornful,spiteful,vicious,vindictive,wicked A cancer is a malignant tumour.
癌是一种恶性瘤。《新英汉大辞典》

In lung cancer the damage is almost entirely caused by smoking and in skin cancer or malignant melanoma by ultra violent sunlight.
引发肺癌的这种破坏几乎全因吸烟引起,而皮肤癌或恶性黑素瘤则是由阳光中的紫外线照射所致。 ebigear

Neuroblastoma is a malignant tumor that develops in infants and kids when their immature nerve cells turn into tumors instead of cells and fibers.
神经母细胞瘤是一种恶性肿瘤,多发生于婴儿和儿童时期,患儿不成熟的神经细胞转变成肿瘤,而不是健康的细胞和纤维。 yeeyan

Although this process is a normal part of the body's ability to grow and heal itself, angiogenesis is also the path through which tumors transition from benign to malignant.
这个过程是一个身体增长和愈合能力正常功能的一部分,而肿瘤从良性向恶性转变也是通过血管生成。 yeeyan

But she also had a price to pay: the drugs Clark took to prevent her body from rejecting the donated heart led to malignant cancer that required chemotherapy.
同时她也付出了很高的代价:汉娜卡拉可服用的排异药品导致她患上需要依靠化疗的恶性化癌症。 yeeyan

Cancers were understood to be malignant neoplasms, caused by uncontrollably dividing cells, and Farber was looking for substances that could target and check that division.
癌症被认为是由细胞分裂失去控制而形成的恶性肿瘤,法伯就像寻找能够针对细胞分裂对其加以控制的药剂。 yeeyan

Even the most well- sensitized immune system may be fooled by the homegrown nature of cancer, recognizing malignant cells as just another part of the body which they are and thus giving them a pass.
即使是最敏感的免疫系统也可能被癌症体内生成的特点所迷惑,只把恶性肿瘤细胞当成是身体的另一部分——事实确实如此——然后放过了它们。 yeeyan

Finally, doctors found a tumor in Saoirse's abdomen. She was in stage four of a malignant cancer called neuroblastoma.
最后,医生在西尔莎•罗南的腹部发现了肿瘤。她得的是一种恶性肿瘤,叫做神经母细胞瘤。 yeeyan

Five people a day are diagnosed with malignant melanomas. It is a killer and affects more people here than in Australia.
每天有五名患者被确诊患上恶性黑色素瘤,这是一种致命疾病,在英国比澳大利亚影响还要大。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

FOR decades doctors have attacked cancer with drugs that kill malignant cells.
几十年来,医生一直用遏制恶性细胞的药物来治疗癌症。 ecocn

He insists that“not a single malignant cell” has been found anywhere else in his body.
他坚称在自己身上其他任何地方都没有发现“哪怕一个恶性肿瘤细胞”。 ecocn

His doctors determined the cause was a malignant glioma, a brain tumor that carries a grim prognosis.
他的医生认为根源在于恶性神经胶质瘤,即脑部肿瘤,并预测病情不容乐观。 ecocn

I don't want a malignant tumour in my breast, thank you.
谢谢了,我可不想胸部里有那么一个恶性肿瘤。 yeeyan

In today's market, we find a whole series of products deprived of their malignant properties: coffee without caffeine, cream without fat, beer without alcohol.
我们可以从今天的市场中发现一系列被消除了有害属性的产品:无咖啡因的咖啡,无糖的奶油,无酒精的啤酒。 yeeyan

Nor is it the work of a pervert who has got his hands on a scalpel designed to remove malignant growths and begun killing healthy people with it.
这也不是一个偶然有机会拿起一把本该用来摘除恶性组织的手术刀,却开始用它来杀害健康人的变态者的杰作。 yeeyan

Of the cases identified on the campaign day in 2008, more than 3000 were basal cell carcinomas non- melanomas and354 were malignant melanomas, the most deadly type of skin cancer.
2008年举行活动这天确诊的病例中,3000多例为基底细胞癌非黑色素瘤类,354例为恶性黑色素瘤,这是最致命的皮肤癌类型。 who

Other terms used are malignant tumours and neoplasms.
使用的其它术语为恶性肿瘤和赘生物。 who

People younger than30 who use a tanning bed10 times a year have eight times the risk of developing malignant melanoma.
年龄小于30岁的人一年晒日光浴10次,会使恶性黑色素瘤发病风险增加七倍。 yeeyan

Relatively low doses, on the other hand, may lead to early resistance, as lower doses may allow relative insensitive clones of malignant cells to develop into fully resistant ones.
相对低剂量另一方面会导致早期的抗药性,因为低剂量会允许相对不敏感的恶性细胞株发展成为完全抗药的。 yeeyan

Researchers found that heavy consumption of coffee reduced the incidence of malignant tumors in breasts by 20%, the Daily Telegraph of London reported.
据英国《每日电讯报》报道,研究人员发现大量喝咖啡能够降低患恶性乳腺肿瘤20%的几率。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

Siddhartha Mukherjee’s “The Emperor of All Maladies” tells of the search for a “unifying theory” of cancer, the common attribute of all types of malignant cell growth that might reveal its cure.
悉达多•慕克吉的《万病之王》讲述了对癌症“统一论”的探索,所谓的“统一论”即可能揭示其治疗方法的各类恶性肿瘤细胞生长的共同属性。 ecocn

Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin: a malignant cancer, which generally progresses less rapidly than melanoma and is less likely to cause death.
皮肤鳞状细胞癌:一种恶性皮肤癌,一般比黑素瘤发展慢,并且不大可能造成死亡。 who

The most serious consequence of excess UVR is malignant melanoma, which has high cure rates only if detected early.
过度紫外线辐射的最严重后果是恶性黑素瘤,如果早期发现,方有高的治愈率。 who

There was the explicit association between cigarettes and lung cancer, while the newest disease, AIDS, sometimes appeared as multiple malignant tumours called Kaposi’s sarcoma.
吸烟和肺癌之间有明显的联系。艾滋病这种最新的疾病有时候会以多发性恶性肿瘤卡普西肉瘤的形式出现。 ecocn

They include breast, bowel, ovarian and skin cancer, leukaemia and malignant melanoma.
它们包括乳腺癌、肠癌、卵巢癌、皮肤癌、白血病和恶性黑色素瘤。 yeeyan

Malignant gliomas are more aggressive in older people.
年龄大的人更容易得恶性胶质瘤。 hjenglish

Malignant mesothelioma is a life- threatening type of cancer commonly caused by exposure to asbestos.
恶性间皮瘤是一种致命的癌症,它通常是由于长期接触石棉而造成的。 yeeyan

Malignant viruses are designed to damage the system.
恶性病毒被设计出来破坏系统。 hjenglish
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