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ap·prox·i·mate·s 英ə'prɒksɪmət美ə'prɑːksɪmət COCA⁴³¹⁰⁶BNC³⁸³⁷⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
adj.近似的³⁴;大约的¹⁰v.接近⁵¹;约等于⁵原型approximate的三单副词approximately过去分词approximated现在分词approximating三单approximates
v.动词
vt. & vi. 近似,接近come near in amount , nature, etc. vt. 近似计算；概略估算calculate or estimate sth fairly accurately;calculate sth in a way that is not exact
adj.形容词
大概的,大约的nearly correct but not exact
Adjective:
not quite exact or correct;the approximate time was 10 o'clock a rough guess a ballpark estimate very close in resemblance;sketched in an approximate likeness a near likeness located close together;with heads close together approximate leaves grow together but are not united
Verb:
be close or similar;Her results approximate my own judge tentatively or form an estimate of quantities or time;I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
v.动词
approximate, approach这组词的共同意思是“接近”,它们之间的区别是: approach意思较广,既可指时间、空间、思路方面的接近,也可指实际的接触; 指人时,侧重目的和动机。approximate除指思想方面的关系外,还常指数目、数量等的接近。 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的approximatus，意为走近。
用作动词 v.
～+名词approximate cost估计费用approximate truth近似事实approximate the distance估计距离～+副词approximate closely近似～+介词approximate to接近,近似,约计approximate to one thousand接近一千approximate to the truth接近事实用作形容词 adj.～+名词approximate cost约计成本approximate estimate概算approximate figure大概的数字approximate length近似长度approximate number约数approximate percentage近似百分数approximate picture近似图approximate reading近似读数approximate time大约时间approximate total概算总额approximate value近似值approximate neighbour隔壁邻居
用作动词v.
approximate to v.+prep.
〈正〉接近,近似 be like; come very near to sth approximate to sth/wh-clauseThe cost of the project will approximate to 10,000 pounds.这项工程的成本约需一万英镑。
Her income this year approximates to 5000 dollars.她今年的收入近5000美元。
It approximated in size to the toffee bars already being produced.它的大小跟已在生产的条状太妃糖差不多。
There was nothing which even approximated to “Art”.那根本没有一点可谈得上与“艺术”相近的东西。
This month's results approximated to the average for this season.这个月的业绩接近这个季度的平均值。
Your story only approximates to the real facts.你所说的仅仅是接近事实真相。
What was said approximated to the facts but still left a great deal out.所说的内容与事实接近，可是仍然漏了不少。
His account of the incident approximates to that of the other witness.他对事故的描述与其他目击者的大致相仿。
Worsening social conditions approximate to those of the early thirties.日趋恶化的社会情况与30年代早期的情况很相似。
The newspaper reports of the discussion only roughly approximated to what was actually said.报纸上只是粗略地报道了这次讨论的大概情况。
Your latest design approximates much more closely to what I understand the building to be like.你的最新设计与我所想的房子的模样接近得多了。近义词 comparableadj. close反义词 preciseadj. exact
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.His income approximated 8000 dollars a year.他的年收入近8000美元。
Student numbers this year are expected to approximate 5000.今年的学生人数预计是5000人左右。
The total cost will approximate 15 billion.总费用将近150亿英镑。
The crowd approximated 10,000.人群接近一万人。
John's record approximates the champion's.约翰的成绩接近于冠军的纪录。
The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.这些动物是在尽量近似自然的环境下饲养的。
The color of these curtains approximates that of the rug.这些窗帘的颜色与地毯的颜色接近。
The student is then faced with a situation that closely approximates real life.学生此时面临着一种与现实生活极其相似的情况。
This timber approximates first-class standard, but it still has some defects.这种木材差不多是头等材，但它还有些缺陷。
Your account of what happened approximates the truth,but there are several small errors.你对有关发生情况的叙述基本属实，不过其中有几点小差错。
We approximated the distance as three miles.我们粗略估计距离为三英里。
The mechanic approximated the cost of a new engine for my car.汽车修理工对于给我的汽车换装新引擎毛估了一个价钱。S+～+wh-clauseThis flavour approximates what I remember.这个味道基本上跟我记忆中的一样。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.This will give you an approximate idea of the situation.这将为你提供一个局势的概貌。
Can you give me an approximate idea of what happened?你可以把大致情况跟我说一下吗？
I can give you an approximate idea of where she lives.我可以提供给你她住所的大致位置。
Fifteen minutes is the approximate time for boiling potatoes.大约15分钟可以煮熟土豆。
The train's approximate time of arrival is 10:30.列车到达时间大约在10：30左右。
Her approximate age is thirty.她约摸30岁光景。
I can only give you an approximate figure.我只能给你一个大概的数字。
The approximate cost will be about 600.费用大约为600美元。
The approximate date of his departure is next month.他大约在下个月动身。
The approximate figure is 40, while the exact number is 38.约数为40，而确数则为38。
The approximate length of a metre is 40 inches; the exact length is 39.37 inches.1米的大约长度是40英寸，精确长度是39.37英寸。
The approximate number of children in the school is three hundred.这所学校学生的人数大约为300人。
The builder gave an approximate cost for fixing the roof.房屋修建商给修理房顶粗略地估计了一个价钱。
Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations.在你的计算中把这些数字作为近似参考数值。n. +～+toThe Prime Minister has made a statement closely approximate to a falsehood.首相发表了一项几近谎言的声明。
It's very kind of you to lend me a sum of money approximate to what will be needed.你真好，借给我一笔接近所需数目的钱。
用作表语
S+be+～Our calculation was only approximate.我们的计算只是粗略的。S+be+～+toHis statement is approximate to the truth.他的陈述基本合乎事实。
v.动词
approximate的基本意思是“接近”,主要指智力、活动方面的接近,如理想与现实、物质与精神等。也可表示在数量或总量上的接近,但不一定与某一确定量相等。approximate还可作“近似计算；概略估算”解。 approximate用作及物动词可接名词或代词作宾语；作“近似,接近”解时也可用作不及物动词,这时其客体由介词to引出。
adj.形容词
approximate的基本意思是“大概的,大约的”，可指修饰具体的数字，也可修饰抽象的概念、事实等。approximate有时还可作“紧挨的；靠近的”解。 approximate作“大概的,大约的”解时不用于比较等级。
形容词64%,动词34%,名词2%
用作形容词This is just anapproximatefigure.这仅仅是个〈近似值〉。
We are entirely justified in using theapproximatetheory.我们用近似理论完全正当。
He spentapproximatetwo hours searching the photo.他用了大约两小时来寻找这张照片.
Theapproximatenumber of students in the school is 300.这所学校的学生数大约为300人。用作动词Production costsapproximateto $100,000 .生产成本接近十万美元。
The color of the curtainsapproximatesthat of the rug.窗帘的颜色和地毯相近。
The cost of the project willapproximate$10,000.这个项目的成本大约为一万美金。 The problem is that OFX version1, although it appears at first glance to be in XML format, in fact only approximates XML.
问题是 OFX版本1虽然初看上去是 XML格式的，但实际上它只是非常接近于 XML。 ibm
Any provider can be replaced by another provider as long as it approximates the capabilities needed by the requester in ways that the ESB can mediate.
只要能提供与请求者所需的功能相似的功能，且 ESB能对其进行协调，任何提供者都可以由另一个提供者替代。 ibm
Derived from Shuttle Radar Topography Mission SRTM data, the white line around the valley in the top image approximates the Lake Suguta shoreline when water levels were at their highest.
根据航天飞机雷达地形测绘数据，上图中山谷周围的白线近似于苏加塔湖水位最高时的湖岸线。 yeeyan
Generally, one approximates a blackbody in the laboratory by a hollow insulated enclosure which contains a small hole in the wall.
一般地说，人们在实验室中用壁上带有一个小孔的空心绝缘壳来近似模拟一个黑体。 kuenglish
Her account of the incident approximates to that of the other witness.
她对事件的叙述与另一位目击者的叙述相近。《21世纪大英汉词典》
His account of what happened approximates to the truth though there may be some small errors.
虽然可能有些小的出入，他对这件事的叙述是接近事实真相的。 hotdic
His latest design approximates much more closely to what I understood the building to be like.
他最近的设计与我所了解的好幢建筑物未来的样子更为接近。 hotdic
I also think that approximates the correct figure for Berkshire.
我认为这对伯克希尔也是个正确的估计数字。 blog.sina.com.cn
My intimate mate’s ultimate estimate approximates the appropriate value.
我亲密伙伴的最终估计接近恰当的值. ebigear
Note that the performance of128- byte packets now approximates that of1,024-byte packets, presumably as the result of improved batching.
注意，128字节数据包的性能现在与 1,024字节数据包的性能大体相同，这可能是因为改进的批处理。 ibm
Olefin gas closely approximates air.
烯空气跟空气十分近似。《新英汉大辞典》
That multiple is the inverse of the Fed's legally imposed minimum reserve requirement on different types of banks, a minimum which now approximates10 percent.
这个倍数是美联储依据法律强迫各种类型的银行必须保证的最低准备金率的倒数，最低准备金率目前大约在10%左右。 yeeyan
Then, it approximates the environment map in the same wavelet basis by keeping only the largest terms to get a non-linear approximation of the environment-map.
然后用相同的小波基对给定的环境光做小波变换，只保留其中绝对值较大的系数，从而得到环境光的非线性逼近。 cnki
This algorithm utilizes time- average channel correlation matrix in place of exact channel correlation matrix and approximates the MMSE estimator by a low- rank structure.
该算法利用信道的时间平均相关取代统计相关，结合了基于特征值分解的低秩建模，从而近似地实现 MMSE估计。 cnki
This experience approximates the mixed architecture, but is simpler to implement because the presentation tier and application logic are always against the local database.
这种体验比较接近混合架构，但实现起来更加简单，因为表示层和应用程序逻辑始终是针对本地数据库的。 ibm
This technique approximates the parallax seen when moving the eye relative to an uneven surface.
这项技术近似模拟了观察点相对于粗糙的表面移动时的视差。 starming
Very few of the countries where these are being offered have anything that approximates the rigorous boards in the United States.
在提供这些手术的国家当中，很少有像美国那样存在各种活跃的委员会。 iciba
We have a monitor in the combine that approximates yields as we pass through the fields.
在收割机里有一个监控装置，可以在我们开过田野时估计出产量。 yeeyan
Your account of what happened approximates truth, but there are several small errors.
你关于事件发生的报告接近事实，但仍有一些小错误。 blog.sina.com.cn
Your story only approximates to the real facts.
你的叙述仅仅是近似实际情况。 hotdic |