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ap·prox·i·mate·d 英ə'prɒksɪmət美ə'prɑːksɪmət COCA⁵⁷⁶²⁸BNC³⁸⁷⁵³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
adj.近似的³⁴;大约的¹⁰v.接近⁵¹;约等于⁵原型approximate的过去式和过去分词副词approximately过去分词approximated现在分词approximating三单approximates
v.动词
vt. & vi. 近似,接近come near in amount , nature, etc. vt. 近似计算；概略估算calculate or estimate sth fairly accurately;calculate sth in a way that is not exact
adj.形容词
大概的,大约的nearly correct but not exact
Adjective:
not quite exact or correct;the approximate time was 10 o'clock a rough guess a ballpark estimate very close in resemblance;sketched in an approximate likeness a near likeness located close together;with heads close together approximate leaves grow together but are not united
Verb:
be close or similar;Her results approximate my own judge tentatively or form an estimate of quantities or time;I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds
v.动词
approximate, approach这组词的共同意思是“接近”,它们之间的区别是: approach意思较广,既可指时间、空间、思路方面的接近,也可指实际的接触; 指人时,侧重目的和动机。approximate除指思想方面的关系外,还常指数目、数量等的接近。 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的approximatus，意为走近。
用作动词 v.
～+名词approximate cost估计费用approximate truth近似事实approximate the distance估计距离～+副词approximate closely近似～+介词approximate to接近,近似,约计approximate to one thousand接近一千approximate to the truth接近事实用作形容词 adj.～+名词approximate cost约计成本approximate estimate概算approximate figure大概的数字approximate length近似长度approximate number约数approximate percentage近似百分数approximate picture近似图approximate reading近似读数approximate time大约时间approximate total概算总额approximate value近似值approximate neighbour隔壁邻居
用作动词v.
approximate to v.+prep.
〈正〉接近,近似 be like; come very near to sth approximate to sth/wh-clauseThe cost of the project will approximate to 10,000 pounds.这项工程的成本约需一万英镑。
Her income this year approximates to 5000 dollars.她今年的收入近5000美元。
It approximated in size to the toffee bars already being produced.它的大小跟已在生产的条状太妃糖差不多。
There was nothing which even approximated to “Art”.那根本没有一点可谈得上与“艺术”相近的东西。
This month's results approximated to the average for this season.这个月的业绩接近这个季度的平均值。
Your story only approximates to the real facts.你所说的仅仅是接近事实真相。
What was said approximated to the facts but still left a great deal out.所说的内容与事实接近，可是仍然漏了不少。
His account of the incident approximates to that of the other witness.他对事故的描述与其他目击者的大致相仿。
Worsening social conditions approximate to those of the early thirties.日趋恶化的社会情况与30年代早期的情况很相似。
The newspaper reports of the discussion only roughly approximated to what was actually said.报纸上只是粗略地报道了这次讨论的大概情况。
Your latest design approximates much more closely to what I understand the building to be like.你的最新设计与我所想的房子的模样接近得多了。近义词 comparableadj. close反义词 preciseadj. exact
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.His income approximated 8000 dollars a year.他的年收入近8000美元。
Student numbers this year are expected to approximate 5000.今年的学生人数预计是5000人左右。
The total cost will approximate 15 billion.总费用将近150亿英镑。
The crowd approximated 10,000.人群接近一万人。
John's record approximates the champion's.约翰的成绩接近于冠军的纪录。
The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.这些动物是在尽量近似自然的环境下饲养的。
The color of these curtains approximates that of the rug.这些窗帘的颜色与地毯的颜色接近。
The student is then faced with a situation that closely approximates real life.学生此时面临着一种与现实生活极其相似的情况。
This timber approximates first-class standard, but it still has some defects.这种木材差不多是头等材，但它还有些缺陷。
Your account of what happened approximates the truth,but there are several small errors.你对有关发生情况的叙述基本属实，不过其中有几点小差错。
We approximated the distance as three miles.我们粗略估计距离为三英里。
The mechanic approximated the cost of a new engine for my car.汽车修理工对于给我的汽车换装新引擎毛估了一个价钱。S+～+wh-clauseThis flavour approximates what I remember.这个味道基本上跟我记忆中的一样。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.This will give you an approximate idea of the situation.这将为你提供一个局势的概貌。
Can you give me an approximate idea of what happened?你可以把大致情况跟我说一下吗？
I can give you an approximate idea of where she lives.我可以提供给你她住所的大致位置。
Fifteen minutes is the approximate time for boiling potatoes.大约15分钟可以煮熟土豆。
The train's approximate time of arrival is 10:30.列车到达时间大约在10：30左右。
Her approximate age is thirty.她约摸30岁光景。
I can only give you an approximate figure.我只能给你一个大概的数字。
The approximate cost will be about 600.费用大约为600美元。
The approximate date of his departure is next month.他大约在下个月动身。
The approximate figure is 40, while the exact number is 38.约数为40，而确数则为38。
The approximate length of a metre is 40 inches; the exact length is 39.37 inches.1米的大约长度是40英寸，精确长度是39.37英寸。
The approximate number of children in the school is three hundred.这所学校学生的人数大约为300人。
The builder gave an approximate cost for fixing the roof.房屋修建商给修理房顶粗略地估计了一个价钱。
Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations.在你的计算中把这些数字作为近似参考数值。n. +～+toThe Prime Minister has made a statement closely approximate to a falsehood.首相发表了一项几近谎言的声明。
It's very kind of you to lend me a sum of money approximate to what will be needed.你真好，借给我一笔接近所需数目的钱。
用作表语
S+be+～Our calculation was only approximate.我们的计算只是粗略的。S+be+～+toHis statement is approximate to the truth.他的陈述基本合乎事实。
v.动词
approximate的基本意思是“接近”,主要指智力、活动方面的接近,如理想与现实、物质与精神等。也可表示在数量或总量上的接近,但不一定与某一确定量相等。approximate还可作“近似计算；概略估算”解。 approximate用作及物动词可接名词或代词作宾语；作“近似,接近”解时也可用作不及物动词,这时其客体由介词to引出。
adj.形容词
approximate的基本意思是“大概的,大约的”，可指修饰具体的数字，也可修饰抽象的概念、事实等。approximate有时还可作“紧挨的；靠近的”解。 approximate作“大概的,大约的”解时不用于比较等级。
形容词64%,动词34%,名词2%
用作形容词This is just anapproximatefigure.这仅仅是个〈近似值〉。
We are entirely justified in using theapproximatetheory.我们用近似理论完全正当。
He spentapproximatetwo hours searching the photo.他用了大约两小时来寻找这张照片.
Theapproximatenumber of students in the school is 300.这所学校的学生数大约为300人。用作动词Production costsapproximateto $100,000 .生产成本接近十万美元。
The color of the curtainsapproximatesthat of the rug.窗帘的颜色和地毯相近。
The cost of the project willapproximate$10,000.这个项目的成本大约为一万美金。 A stock's volatility is roughly approximated by its beta, a calculation of its relation to the broader market.
股票的波动性大致可看贝塔值，即相对于大盘的表现指标。 fortunechina
It should be remembered that the transitions that have been described by the phase diagrams are for equilibrium conditions, which can be approximated by slow cooling.
应该记住由状态图描述的这种转化只适合于通过缓慢冷却的近似平衡条件。 mapeng
The count in Table1 has been approximated somewhat since I experimented a bit with my code.
由于我对代码进行了一些实验，表1中的计数是近似的。 ibm
The visibility curve and the spectral energy distribution curve of light emitted by semiconductor diodes are approximated by Gaussian functions with appropriate parameters.
半导体发光二极管发出的光谱能量分布曲线和视见函数可以近似地表示成适当参数的高斯函数。 cnki
What was said approximated to the facts.
谈到的情况接近于事实。 iciba
When they were not standing still, drivers could advance at what literally approximated a snail’s pace: ranging from one half kilometre to two kilometres per day.
司机们不是静止不动，就是在用蜗牛般的速度向前挪动，每天只能走1.5到两公里。 ecocn
Each node was represented by an electrical oscillator that approximated a neuron's activity.
每一个节点用一个电子振荡器来表示，代表一个神经元的活动。 yeeyan
For continuous models, some methods for obtaining an approximated rational function using the continued fractions expansion technique and curve fitting techniques are studied.
对于连续模型，介绍了连分式展开近似和最优曲线拟合两种方法； cnki
He approximated the cost to only a few dollars per liter.
他估计价格只是每升几美元。 nciku
His description approximated to the truth.
他的描述接近真实情况。 chinafanyi
His approximated his lofty goals within a short time.
他在短时间内接近了他的远大目标。 nciku
However, this nearest- fit often approximated by next- fit strategy can lead to very bad fragmentation.
尽管如此，这个最近适用通常通过下一个适用近似策略可能产生十分恶劣的分段。 yeeyan
I rushed home and stapled a bunch ofpapertogether, trimmed the sides down so that it approximated the sizeandshape of a mass- market paperback, and set to work.
我跑回家把一堆纸订起来，切边修整使它的大小和形状与市场上的畅销平装本看上去一样，然后开始工作。 yeeyan
In one San Francisco State University study, researchers found that participants were more successful when their goals were gradually approximated.
在旧金山大学的一项研究中，研究者发现当目标是逐步接近的时候，参与都更容易成功。 yeeyan
Is there a country, is there a government that you believe approximated your ideal of a more sort of a liberty-oriented and economically and socially government?
是否有一个国家，是否有一个政府你认为大约在经济上和社会上接近你理想中的自由国度呢？ yeeyan
It can only be approximated through language and hinted at through parables and smiles.
这可以被寓言和微笑的语言和暗示近似的表达。 blog.sina.com.cn
It first introduces an inner feedback loop for integrating processes through PD controller, and the loop system is approximated to a second-order plus time delay model.
该方法首先通过 PD控制器对积分过程建立内部反馈控制回路，将内部闭环系统近似为二阶加纯滞后模型； cnki
The Julian calendar approximated the mean tropical year as365.25 days and proposed366-day leap years for every one divisible by four.
儒略历将太阳年划为365.25天，闰年366天，每四年一次。 yeeyan
They approximated the distance at five miles.
他们估计距离为5英里。《21世纪大英汉词典》
We approximated the distance at100 miles.
我们估计行程距离为100英里。 jukuu
With the wave slanting and a small angle approximated in a new coordinate system, the Jones matrix method could be used effectively with a small error.
当光斜入射时，在新坐标系下采用小角度近似，琼斯矩阵方法可以在极小的误差下有效使用。 cnki |