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词汇 appreciating
释义 ap·pre·ci·ate 英ə'priːʃieɪt美ə'priːʃieɪt 高COCA²⁴⁹⁵²BNC²¹⁶⁵³iWeb⁵¹⁴⁷⁴Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.欣赏⁴⁷;赏识;感激³⁸;领会;意识到³vi.增值原型appreciate的现在分词形容词appreciatory名词appreciator过去分词appreciated现在分词appreciating三单appreciates
v.动词
vt. 感激,感谢

be pleased about sth that sb has done for you

vt. 欣赏,赏识,重视

understand and enjoy sth

vt. 意识到,体会

realize and understand

vi. & vt. 增值,涨价

increase in value; raise value or prices


Verb:
recognize with gratitude; be grateful forbe fully aware of; realize fully;

Do you appreciate the full meaning of this letter?

hold dear;

I prize these old photographs

gain in value;

The yen appreciated again!

increase the value of;

The Germans want to appreciate the Deutsche Mark


v.动词
appreciate, cherish, prize, treasure, value

这组词的共同意思是“高度评价某事物”。其区别是:

1.appreciate强调理解并欣赏其价值; value强调高度评价并珍视其价值; prize指珍视; treasure指珍藏。

2.cherish与prize和treasure含义相同,指珍视或珍藏,但喜爱之意更甚。

appreciate, comprehend, see, understand

这组词都有“明白”或“理解”的意思。其区别在于:

1.see的基本意思可指一般视觉的“看见”,也可指有意识地“观察”,引申可表示由观察而“领会”“理解”。

2.comprehend指用智力充分而完全地理解事物的内在含义。例如:

The child read the story but didn't comprehend its full meaning.那孩子看了这篇故事,但没有理解它的全部意思。
If you can use a word correctly and effectively you comprehend it.如果你能正确、有效地使用一个词,你就是了解它了。

3.understand则是明白别人说的话,完全了解某种事实。例如:

My wife doesn't understand me.我的妻子不理解我。
I've read the letter but I don't understand it.这封信我已经看过了,可是看不懂。

4.appreciate指对某物有较深的理解能力,强调“欣赏”。例如:

She appreciated a work of art.她欣赏一件艺术品。
I am incapable of appreciating classical music.我不会欣赏古典音乐。appreciate, enjoy

这两个词都有“欣赏”的意思。其区别是:

1.appreciate指能鉴定其优劣,品评其价值,而enjoy则只是得到感官或精神上的乐趣或满足。例如:

She appreciated a work of art.她欣赏一件艺术品。
They all went to enjoy the cherry blossoms.他们都去观赏樱桃花了。

2.appreciate指对某物有较深的理解能力,而enjoy则不需要有较高的修养和理解水平。例如:

I think everyone enjoyed your wonderful party the other night.我想大家都欣赏那天晚上你举行的精彩的晚会。
I am incapable of appreciating classical music.我不会欣赏古典音乐。

3.appreciate还可用于感谢、感激,而enjoy则没有此义。例如:

I appreciate your help.我感激你的帮助。
I really appreciate your advice.真是感激你的忠告。appreciate,enjoy

这两个动词均含“欣赏”之意。

appreciate多用于文学方面,强调对事物有深入的理解能力,且能鉴赏。

enjoy普通用词,使用广泛,程度不及appreciate,多指从外界事物中得到喜悦与满足,领略到乐趣,享受意味强。

understand,comprehend,appreciate,apprehend,grasp

这些动词均有“理解”之意。

understand一般用词,很常用,指对事实或意义知道得很清楚。

comprehend较正式用词,指对较复杂的事物能透彻理解其意义。

appreciate欣赏,指对某事物或意义有正确的认识,对其价值的肯定。

apprehend指知道某事物或某观念的大概意义,但未能理解其内涵意义,暗含一知半解意味。

grasp从本义抓紧、抓住,引申作“理解、掌握”。

1650年左右进入英语,直接源自后期拉丁语的appretiatus,意为对某物标价
用作动词 v.
~+名词appreciate sb's assistance感谢某人的支援appreciate sb's help感谢某人的帮助appreciate sb's kindness感谢某人的厚意appreciate the value of体会…的价值〔好处〕appreciate art欣赏艺术appreciate beautiful things欣赏美的东西appreciate our difficult position体谅我们的苦衷appreciate the genius of Frank赏识弗兰克的天才appreciate good wine欣赏美酒appreciate literature欣赏文学appreciate music欣赏音乐appreciate the pleasure of享受…的乐趣appreciate poem赏诗appreciate shades of meaning体会意思上的细微差别appreciate works of art欣赏艺术作品~+副词appreciate better更好地欣赏appreciate much非常感谢appreciate artistically艺术性地欣赏appreciate correctly正确地评价appreciate deeply深深地感谢appreciate fully充分理解appreciate genuinely真正体会到appreciate gratefully衷心地感谢appreciate greatly非常感谢appreciate highly非常感激appreciate justly公正地评价appreciate keenly深表感激appreciate particularly尤其感谢appreciate properly恰当地评价appreciate rapidly急剧上涨appreciate rightly正确地评价appreciate sincerely诚挚地感谢appreciate sufficiently充分理解appreciate universally普遍赞赏appreciate unreasonably不合理地上涨~+介词appreciate sth by以…鉴赏某物
近义词 be有for为like像love爱of关于gain获得rise上升grow增加note笔记feel感觉know了解laud赞美care关心value价值grasp把握prize奖品enjoy享受boost提高thank感谢feast宴会in在 … 里think认为admire钦佩relish享受esteem尊敬credit信用detect发觉praise赞美realize实现welcome欢迎respect尊敬cherish珍爱delight高兴acclaim喝采improve改善enhance提高discern辨别apprize估价apprise通知escalate升级treasure财富increase增加care for照顾highly高度地inflate使膨胀recognize承认apprehend理解revalue再评价understand懂得compound化合物perceive注意到grateful感激的thankful感谢的acknowledge承认applaud拍手喝彩obliged义不容辞的comprehend充分理解delight in因 … 高兴think highly of尊重be thankful for对 … 感激be grateful for 因 … 感激increase in value增值,升值be conscious of察觉, 意识到…appreciative有鉴识力的,有眼力的…反义词 despise轻视depreciate贬值
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThings appreciate as time goes on.货物价格逐日上涨。
The land has appreciated greatly since the new railway was built.自新铁路建成后,这片地的价值大为增加。
Houses in this area have all appreciated in value since the new road was built.新路建好之后这一地区的房子都增值了。
Apples appreciated 2 to 3 dollars per box.苹果每箱价格提高二至三美元。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.She can appreciate her friends rightly.她能正确评价她的朋友。
I appreciate your help very much.我非常感谢你的帮助。
I appreciate the hospitality you have shown us.感谢你对我们的盛情款待。
We would much appreciate guidance from an expert.如能得到行家的指导,我们将非常感谢。
I should appreciate an early reply to my inquiry.若能早日答复,我将不胜感激。
I greatly appreciate your kindness.我十分感激你的恩德。
He would much appreciate it if you could do him that favour.如果你能帮他这个忙,他将十分感激。
The old general appreciates the young capable and experienced commander very much.老将军很赏识这位年轻干练的指挥员。
She appreciates a work of art.她欣赏一件艺术品。
You can't appreciate English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.你若不懂英文诗韵律,就无法欣赏英文诗。
That's just because you can't appreciate music.这完全是因为你不会欣赏音乐。
I appreciate your difficulties.我理解你的困难。
They came to appreciate the importance of discipline to an organization.他们终于懂得了纪律对于一个组织的重要性。
This helped him appreciate his advantageous position.这有助于他意识到自己的有利地位。
New buildings usually appreciate land.新建筑通常会提高土地的价值。
Your cooperation will be gratefully appreciated.我们将衷心感谢你的合作。
Many great writers were not appreciated fully while they were alive.许多伟大的作家在世的时候并没有得到人们充分的赏识。
His abilities were not appreciated in that school.他的才能在该校未受赏识。
His great courage was not appreciated.他的巨大勇气无人赏识。
His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
This discovery is highly appreciated in the circle of science.这个发现在科学界得到很高的评价。
Recently rents have been unduly appreciated.最近租金不适当地提高了。S+~+ v -ingWe appreciate your helping us.谢谢你帮助我们。
He appreciates being advised.他得到忠告,十分高兴。
I really appreciate having the danger of this job.我真的认识到了这份工作的危险性。S+~+that-clauseI appreciate that you have come here so early.感谢你来得这么早。
I appreciate the task will be long and difficult.我懂得这项任务是长期而艰巨的。
It is appreciated that a new era is beginning.据认为一个新时代即将开始。S+~+wh-clauseI do not appreciate fully what he means.我完全不理解他的意思。
v.动词

appreciate的基本意思是“高度评价某事物”,可表示对某事物理解深刻而能鉴赏或欣赏其价值,特别是美学价值,有时还可表示非常喜欢、非常感激的意思。引申还可表示“增值”。

appreciate作“感激”“重视”“体会到”解时,是及物动词,可接名词、动名词但不接动词不定式作宾语,也可接that从句。可用于被动结构。appreciate作“增值”解时是不及物动词,作“使增值”解时是及物动词。

appreciate后可接that从句。美国人习惯在appreciate后直接加that,而英国人则习惯在that前加上the fact。I appreciate that the plan has worked well.I appreciate the fact that the plan has worked well.

appreciate后不可接不定式,可以接动名词。

He appreciates being advised.他很感激得到了建议。

有时,appreciate后带动宾语it最好不讨省略掉。I shall appreciate it if you will give me his address.

公文里常习惯用It is appreciated that…和It will be appreciated that…的表达方式,不过有人认为可以省略。

I appreciated that you have accomplished the task.可改成You have accomplished the task。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词I reallyappreciatehis complete absorption in his work.我很欣赏他对工作的极端专注。
I've decided to learn photography in order that I may betterappreciatethe beauty of nature.我决定学摄影以便能更好地欣赏自然的美。
Very few people reallyappreciatehis works.没人赏识他的作品。
His talents are not fullyappreciatedin that company.他的才干在那家公司未受到充分赏识。
I deeplyappreciateyour concern.我非常感激你的关心。
I would greatlyappreciateit if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.若能尽快寄来申请表格,我将不胜感激。
It is at time like this that one reallyappreciatesthe kindness of a friend.只有在这样的时刻,一个人才会真正领会到朋友的深情厚意。
They failed toappreciatesignificance of the precautions.他们没有意识到这些预防措施的重要性。用作不及物动词Land will continue toappreciate.土地将继续增值。
Our house hasappreciatedby 50% in the last two years.在过去的两年中,我们的房子增值了50%。as in.realizing
同义词 apprehending,comprehending,discerning,finding,grasping,knowing,perceiving,recognizingbeing awareas in.sympathetic
同义词 affectionate,caring,compassionate,interested,loving,responsive,sensitive,supportive,thoughtful,warmall heart,benign,benignantbleeding-heartcommiserating,comprehending,condoling,considerate,having heart in right place,kind,kindhearted,kindly,pitying,soft,softhearted,sympathizing,tender,understanding,vicarious,warmheartedas in.thanking
同义词 acknowledging appreciation,giving thanks
realizingadjective understanding
apprehending,being aware,comprehending,discerning,finding,grasping,knowing,perceiving,recognizing
sympatheticadjective concerned, feeling
affectionate,all heart,appreciating,benign,benignant,bleeding-heart,caring,commiserating,compassionate,comprehending,condoling,considerate,having heart in right place,interested,kind,kindhearted,kindly,loving,pitying,responsive,sensitive,soft,softhearted,supportive,sympathizing,tender,thoughtful,understanding,vicarious,warm,warmhearted
thankingadjective being grateful
acknowledging appreciation,appreciating,giving thanks And if it stops appreciating, suddenly it’s not going to work anymore.
然而,如果房子停止升值,它突然就变得一点用没有了。 yeeyan

Having a positive body image means feeling pretty satisfied with the way you look, appreciating your body for its capabilities and accepting its imperfections.
正面的身体意象意味着你对自己的外表感到满意,欣赏自己身体的能力,也接受它的不完美之处。 yeeyan

The export sector was hit by rising costs and an appreciating currency even before consumption overseas dropped.
出口部门受到成本上升和货币升值甚至在海外消费下降以前已经受到了打击。 yeeyan

Because the opposite phenomena exists to give reason and meaning to the other, appreciating the opposite of one's perceptions sharpens one's perception.
由于对立现象的存在给予其对立物理由和意义,欣赏我们感知的对立面使我们的感知更敏锐。 hjenglish

Begin getting to know the authentic you, appreciating your good qualities and accepting your not- so- good qualities as facets of a worthwhile human.
试着了解真正的自己,欣赏自己的优点,接受不是那么好的地方,因为这是你作为完整的人的一个方面。 yeeyan

By contrast, argues Mr King, some emerging countries may find their currencies appreciating, no matter what policy they follow.
金说,相比较,一些新兴国家发现,不论他们仿效哪种政策,他们的货币都会升值。 ecocn

Give some quality thought towards appreciating who you are and what you bring to the table in every aspect of what you do.
对感激你自己并且你在任何你力所能及的方面带上桌的提供一些有质量的想法。 yeeyan

It is, in a much more important way, about community, about appreciating all the miles run by other runners, too.
它是,更重要的方式,关于整个团体,还关于欣赏其他跑步者跑的哩数。 yeeyan

Japan and Brazil have taken measures recently to devalue their currencies, or at least prevent them from appreciating further against the Chinesecurrency, the renminbi.
日本和巴西最近采取措施使其货币贬值,或至少是阻止其货币相对人民币进一步升值。 yeeyan

On the import side, the evidence is not compelling that an appreciating renminbi deters U.S. consumption of Chinese goods.
在进口方面,还没有充分的证据证明人民币的升值会阻碍美国从中国进口消费品。 yeeyan

The talent for being happy is appreciating and liking what you have, instead of what you don't have.
保持快乐的才能是欣赏和喜欢你拥有的东西,而不是你没有的东西。 eol

This does not mean that people have stopped appreciating traditional Chinese culture.
这并不意味着人们已经不再欣赏传统的中国文化。 kekenet
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