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ap·point·s 英ə'pɔɪnt美ə'pɔɪnt COCA⁴²²³⁹BNC¹⁸⁸³²Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 v.任命⁵⁸;委派⁸;指定³⁰;约定⁴原型appoint的三单过去分词appointed现在分词appointing三单appoints v.动词 vt. 定,指定; 约定choose, decide, fix a time, place, etc. vt. 任命,委派choose for a post; set up by choosing members vt. 布置,陈设furnish, equip Verb: create and charge with a task or function;nominate a committee assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to;He was appointed deputy manager She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance furnish;a beautifully appointed house v.动词 appoint, designate, elect, name, nominate这组词都表示“宣布某人的职务、地位、工作”等。其区别是: designate指当权的人或机构的选拔和任命,口气非常正式,有时到了生硬的程度; name则指不侧重选择,强调宣布,语气不那么正式,常用于政治机构或政府办公室人员的提名; nominate从词源学看,与name等同,但意思不同,指提出人选,供决策人取舍; elect指从候选人中作出最后的选择; appoint指不经选举的任命,任命人在法律上有这样的权力,这种选举本身可能是专断的,也可能是明智的。 appoint,designate,assign,name,nominate这些动词均有“任命,委派”之意。 appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。 designate书面用语,侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命,有时含强行指定的意味。 assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。 name普通用词,着重任命的结果,而不是过程。 nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人,并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的apointier,意为安排,解决的apointer:a 到) +point (位),意为到位。 用作动词 (v. ~+名词appoint a manager任命经理appoint a meeting place确定会晤的地点appoint people on their merit任人唯贤appoint a place and time for the meeting指定会议的时间和地点appoint sb head of任命某人当…主任~+副词appoint arbitrarily专断地指定appoint officially正式任命appoint publicly公开任命appoint temporarily临时任命appoint voluntarily有意任命~+介词appoint sb as chairman任命某人为主席appoint sb as professor任命某人为教授appoint sb as representative委派某人为代表appoint sb as treasurer委任某人为司库appoint sb to the committee委托某人为委员会成员appoint sb to the position of委派某人担任…职务appoint sb to the post of委派某人担任…职务 用作动词v. appoint for v.+prep.
为某事约定时间( fix a time for a purpose) appoint sth for sthAppoint the time and place for the meeting.决定开会的时间和地点吧。 We must appoint a day for the next meeting.我们要为下次会议确定个日子。 We shall have to appoint another day for the rest of our business.我们只好再约一天来处理其余的事。 What time did the principal appoint for the assembly?校长决定在什么时候召开那次大会? We appointed the next day for the outing.我们约定第二天郊游。 I'll be there at the time which was appointed for our meeting.我会按时赴约。 September 1 was appointed for the ceremony.仪式确定在9月1日举行。 appoint to v.+prep.
任命 choose sb for a position appoint sb to sthAs president, he appointed men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the job.作为总统,他委派最能干的人到内阁供职。 They appointed him to a high office.他们任命他做高级官吏。 The Dragon King was overjoyed and appointed the turtle to a very high position.龙王大喜,给了乌龟很高的官职。 Members of Parliament are selected, but Ministers are appointed to Cabinet posts by the Prime Minister.议员是选举产生的,但内阁大臣是由首相任命的。 Who will be appointed to the chairmanship when Mr.Bell leaves?贝尔先生离职以后,谁会被派来担任主席? In August he was appointed to the position of secretary.在8月份,他被指定担任秘书。 He has been appointed to a job with the Red Cross.他已被指派做红十字会的工作。近义词 for为pick拾name名称hire雇用elect选举agree同意allot分配assign分配choose选择employ雇佣engage雇佣retain保持select选择vote选举权charge责任take on承担arrange整理destine注定furnish布置nominate提名fix使 … 固定delegate代表settle on选定decide on决定designate指定commission佣金constitute构成sign up签约雇用specify详细说明vote for投票赞成 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.They appointed a meeting place.他们确定了会晤地点。 The judge appointed the trial place.法官确定了审判地点。 We must appoint a new manager soon.我们必须快点任命一名新经理。 We must appoint a new teacher as soon as possible.我们必须尽快选派一位新教师。 The president can appoint the Cabinet.总理可以任命内阁。 He said his government hadn't appointed any delegates.他说他的政府没有委派什么代表。 The Chinese government has appointed its representatives to the conference.中国政府已指定出席这次会议的代表。 We must appoint a day to meet again.我们要约定好下次会面的日期。 Let's appoint a day to have a lunch together.让我们定一个共进午餐的日子吧。 The decorator appointed the hotel with ultramodern furnishings.这位装修工用极其现代化的陈设装饰这家旅馆。 He applied for the job and was appointed.他申请做那个工作并得到了委任。 He accepted the challenge, and a day was appointed to try the match.他接受了这个挑战,并且约定了比赛的日期。 The old hotel was not very well appointed.这家老旅馆陈设不太好。 The house was miserably appointed.这所房子陈设简陋。 The hotel is elegantly and comfortably appointed.这旅馆陈设得雅致舒适。S+~+to- vHe had appointed to meet us at the entrance of the theatre.他约定和我们在剧场门口碰头。S+~+that/wh-clauseHe appoints that this shall be done at once.他下令立即做此事。 The head of the workshop appointed that the work should be finished in two days.车间主任下令这项工作必须在两天之内完成。 The king could appoint whom he pleased.国王可以任命他所喜欢的任何人。S+~+ n./pron. +to be/as n./pron.They appointed him chairman.他们任命他为主席。 They appointed me president of the association.他们任命我为该协会的主席。 Nixon appointed Kissinger the Secretary of State.尼克松任命基辛格为国务卿。 We appointed him to be president of the club.我们任命他为俱乐部主任。 The board of directors appointed him to be manager.董事会任命他为经理。 They appointed him to be Chairman of the Committee.他们任命他为该委员会的主席。 He appointed the school-house as the place for the meeting.他指定校舍为开会地点。 We appointed 8 o'clock as the hour to begin the match.我们确定8点为比赛开始的时间。 They appointed her as deputy.他们委派她为代表。 He was appointed secretary.他被任命为秘书。 Wister has been appointed Prime Minister.威斯特已被任命为首相。 He was appointed the leader of a scout squad.他被任命为侦察班的班长。 He was appointed minister to a foreign country.他被任命为驻外公使。 His father was appointed postmaster.他的父亲被任命为邮政局长。 I have just been appointed our firm's representative in Paris.我刚被委任为我公司驻巴黎的代表。 March 5 was appointed as the day for the meeting.已确定3月5日为开会日期。 He was appointed as ambassador to the United Nations.他被委任为驻联合国大使。 Her husband was appointed as a committee of establishment.她丈夫被任命为筹委会委员。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vShe appointed me to come at six.她约我6点钟来。 They appointed her to take care of that old man.他们委派她照顾那位老人。 They appointed me to organize an investigation team.他们指派我组织一个调查组。 He appointed commissioners to examine the claims and ordered payment.他任命了几位代表核实账目并还清了债务。 We must appoint a committee to handle the matter.我们必须委派一个委员会来处理此事。 He has been appointed to teach at the new school.他已经被委派到那所新学校去教书。 I was appointed to take his place.我被任命接替他的职务。 A committee was appointed to draw up a new constitution.指定了一个委员会来起草新章程。其他Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.我们的客人在约定的时间来了。 Then she waited for me at the appointed place.然后她就在约定的地方等候我。 Then each of us performed his appointed task.然后我们就各自进行他指定的工作。 It was a luxuriously appointed room.这是一个陈设豪华的房间。 v.动词
appoint的基本义是“确定,指定,约定”。可以指定某一时间或地点做某事; 可以指定某人担任某职务; 也可以指派某人做某事; 还可以把物品放在指定的地方。 appoint是及物动词,其后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可以接由动词不定式短语、“as/to be+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语, as和to be常可省略。appoint作“命令”正式用语解时还可接that从句,不过有些陈旧。 appoint的过去分词appointed常用作定语或表语,表示“陈设”。 appoint常可用于被动结构。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词The company decided toappointa new treasurer.公司决定任命一位新司库。 Theyappointedhim chairman.他们任命他为主席。 As a top manager, he shouldappointnone but people on their merit.作为一位总经理,他应该任人为贤。 We mustappointa new teacher soon.我们必须尽快委派一个新教师。 He wasn't there at theappointedtime.他没有在指定的时间在那里。 We mustappointa day to meet again.我们要约定好下次会面的日期。 The Health Assembly appoints the Director-General, supervises the financial policies of the Organization, and reviews and approves the Proposed programme budget. 卫生大会任命总干事,监督本组织的财政政策,以及审查和批准规划预算方案。 who The new president appoints over 7,000 people, including more than a thousand who need to be confirmed by the Senate. 新的总统需要任命超过七千个职位,其中有一千个需要得到参议院的批准。 ecocn The president is elected by popular vote to a term of6 years, during which he or she appoints and presides over the cabinet. 总统由全民投票选举产生,任期6年。 在此期间总统任命和主持内阁。 ebigear The president appoints the remaining seven senators. 剩下的7个议席由总统任命。 ebigear The President appoints, subject to Senate approval, all seven members of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve for14-year terms. 经参议院通过,总统任命美国联邦储备理事会七名成员的任期为十四年。 yeeyan Analysts who like the company tend to focus not on Mr Murdoch but on the executives he appoints. 喜欢新闻集团的分析家倾向于重点关注默多克任命的高管们,而不是默多克本人。 ecocn But the chances are that she would not be an easy one for Mr Obama and whoever he appoints as his National Security Adviser to manage. 但是奥巴马以及他即将任命的国安会委员都会发现希拉里不是省油的灯。 yeeyan By contrast, the article said, China appoints only“ pure” ambassadors with no conflicts of interest. 相反,文章写到,中国只任命没有利益冲突的“纯正”大使。 yeeyan Control by the government is never far away. The state appoints their senior managers— including a Communist Party committee headed by a party secretary. 政府对这些企业的控制从未远去:这些企业的高官均由政府指派,这其中包括由党委书记牵头的党委员会。 yeeyan David Cameron appoints Coulson as the Conservative party's director of communications and planning, a newly- created post. 大卫卡梅隆任命考尔森为保守党通讯与计划主任。 这是一个新的职位。 yeeyan For the moment, each city council runs its own military affairs and appoints its own security chief. 目前,各市级委员会管理各自军务,各自任命负责安全的领导。 ecocn He can remind voters that even in a recession, the president appoints federal judges— and that his judges won’t legislate from the bench. 他可以提醒选民即使在经济衰退中,总统需要任命联邦法官时,他将不会从作为议员中选举法官。 yeeyan He appoints them. He can fire them. 总统任命检察官,也能解雇他们。 ecocn He appoints the abbot of the powerful monastery and gives financial support to institutions throughout the area. 他负责任命强大的寺院住持,并为整个地区的机构提供财政支持。 yeeyan Here the king is not only prime minister. He also appoints the members of parliament and designates a successor to the throne. 国王不仅要履行首相的职责,还要任命议会成员和指定王位继承人。 putclub It controls all budgets and appoints judges, prosecutors, generals, state governors and election commissioners. 它控制所有的政府预算案,任命法官,公诉人,将军,州长和选举委员。 ecocn Singapore provides teachers with100 hours of training a year and appoints senior teachers to oversee professional development in each school. 新加坡每年为老师提供100小时的培训时间,并且让特级教师到每个学校去检查职业发展状况。 ecocn The board ordinarily appoints the officers, who serve at the will of the directors. 通常,董事会任命高级职员, 高级职员根据董事会的要求执行职务。 iciba The commander appoints the ministers of defence, interior and border affairs and can declare a state of emergency that overrides much of the government apparatus. 军队师令任命国防、国内及边境事务部长,可以宣布紧急状态,这一特权将军队凌驾与政府机构之上。 ecocn The constitution gives a powerful role to the commander-in-chief, who appoints his own security council and can declare a state of emergency. 宪法赋予了军队最高统帅强大的权力,独立任命组织安全机构,并有权宣布紧急状态。 ecocn The president appoints a prime minister as head of government who in turn assembles a cabinet, both subject to parliamentary approval. 总统任命总理作为政府首脑,然后总理组建内阁,并立案请求议会批准。 ebigear The president appoints the leader of the majority party or majority coalition as prime minister. 总统任命多数党或党派联盟的领导为总理。 ebigear The president appoints and heads a cabinet of ministers responsible to parliament. 总统任命和领导对议会负责的部长内阁。 ebigear The new decree appoints three international judges to deal with creditors if they do not come to terms. 该新法令会在协商无法达成协议的情况下,指派三名国际法官来解决和债权人的问题。 ecocn Appoints the proper technical resources for example, application architect, integration architect, infrastructure architect, etc.. 任命适当的技术资源例如,应用程序架构师、集成架构师、基础设施架构师,等等。 ibm |