| 释义 |
ap·point·ing 英ə'pɔɪnt美ə'pɔɪnt 高COCA²⁶⁸⁵⁵BNC¹⁵⁵⁶³Economist¹⁰⁸⁷¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.任命⁵⁸;委派⁸;指定³⁰;约定⁴原型appoint的现在分词过去分词appointed现在分词appointing三单appoints
v.动词
vt. 定,指定; 约定choose, decide, fix a time, place, etc. vt. 任命,委派choose for a post; set up by choosing members vt. 布置,陈设furnish, equip
Verb:
create and charge with a task or function;nominate a committee assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to;He was appointed deputy manager She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance furnish;a beautifully appointed house
v.动词
appoint, designate, elect, name, nominate这组词都表示“宣布某人的职务、地位、工作”等。其区别是： designate指当权的人或机构的选拔和任命,口气非常正式,有时到了生硬的程度; name则指不侧重选择,强调宣布,语气不那么正式,常用于政治机构或政府办公室人员的提名; nominate从词源学看,与name等同,但意思不同,指提出人选,供决策人取舍; elect指从候选人中作出最后的选择; appoint指不经选举的任命,任命人在法律上有这样的权力,这种选举本身可能是专断的,也可能是明智的。 appoint，designate，assign，name，nominate这些动词均有“任命，委派”之意。 appoint通常指不经过选择的官方委任。 designate书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。 assign常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。 name普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。 nominate通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的apointier，意为安排，解决的apointer：a 到） +point (位），意为到位。
用作动词 (v.
～+名词appoint a manager任命经理appoint a meeting place确定会晤的地点appoint people on their merit任人唯贤appoint a place and time for the meeting指定会议的时间和地点appoint sb head of任命某人当…主任～+副词appoint arbitrarily专断地指定appoint officially正式任命appoint publicly公开任命appoint temporarily临时任命appoint voluntarily有意任命～+介词appoint sb as chairman任命某人为主席appoint sb as professor任命某人为教授appoint sb as representative委派某人为代表appoint sb as treasurer委任某人为司库appoint sb to the committee委托某人为委员会成员appoint sb to the position of委派某人担任…职务appoint sb to the post of委派某人担任…职务
用作动词v.
appoint for v.+prep.
为某事约定时间( fix a time for a purpose) appoint sth for sthAppoint the time and place for the meeting.决定开会的时间和地点吧。
We must appoint a day for the next meeting.我们要为下次会议确定个日子。
We shall have to appoint another day for the rest of our business.我们只好再约一天来处理其余的事。
What time did the principal appoint for the assembly?校长决定在什么时候召开那次大会?
We appointed the next day for the outing.我们约定第二天郊游。
I'll be there at the time which was appointed for our meeting.我会按时赴约。
September 1 was appointed for the ceremony.仪式确定在9月1日举行。
appoint to v.+prep.
任命 choose sb for a position appoint sb to sthAs president, he appointed men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the job.作为总统,他委派最能干的人到内阁供职。
They appointed him to a high office.他们任命他做高级官吏。
The Dragon King was overjoyed and appointed the turtle to a very high position.龙王大喜,给了乌龟很高的官职。
Members of Parliament are selected, but Ministers are appointed to Cabinet posts by the Prime Minister.议员是选举产生的,但内阁大臣是由首相任命的。
Who will be appointed to the chairmanship when Mr.Bell leaves?贝尔先生离职以后,谁会被派来担任主席?
In August he was appointed to the position of secretary.在8月份,他被指定担任秘书。
He has been appointed to a job with the Red Cross.他已被指派做红十字会的工作。近义词 for为pick拾name名称hire雇用elect选举agree同意allot分配assign分配choose选择employ雇佣engage雇佣retain保持select选择vote选举权charge责任take on承担arrange整理destine注定furnish布置nominate提名fix使 … 固定delegate代表settle on选定decide on决定designate指定commission佣金constitute构成sign up签约雇用specify详细说明vote for投票赞成
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.They appointed a meeting place.他们确定了会晤地点。
The judge appointed the trial place.法官确定了审判地点。
We must appoint a new manager soon.我们必须快点任命一名新经理。
We must appoint a new teacher as soon as possible.我们必须尽快选派一位新教师。
The president can appoint the Cabinet.总理可以任命内阁。
He said his government hadn't appointed any delegates.他说他的政府没有委派什么代表。
The Chinese government has appointed its representatives to the conference.中国政府已指定出席这次会议的代表。
We must appoint a day to meet again.我们要约定好下次会面的日期。
Let's appoint a day to have a lunch together.让我们定一个共进午餐的日子吧。
The decorator appointed the hotel with ultramodern furnishings.这位装修工用极其现代化的陈设装饰这家旅馆。
He applied for the job and was appointed.他申请做那个工作并得到了委任。
He accepted the challenge, and a day was appointed to try the match.他接受了这个挑战,并且约定了比赛的日期。
The old hotel was not very well appointed.这家老旅馆陈设不太好。
The house was miserably appointed.这所房子陈设简陋。
The hotel is elegantly and comfortably appointed.这旅馆陈设得雅致舒适。S+～+to- vHe had appointed to meet us at the entrance of the theatre.他约定和我们在剧场门口碰头。S+～+that/wh-clauseHe appoints that this shall be done at once.他下令立即做此事。
The head of the workshop appointed that the work should be finished in two days.车间主任下令这项工作必须在两天之内完成。
The king could appoint whom he pleased.国王可以任命他所喜欢的任何人。S+～+ n./pron. +to be/as n./pron.They appointed him chairman.他们任命他为主席。
They appointed me president of the association.他们任命我为该协会的主席。
Nixon appointed Kissinger the Secretary of State.尼克松任命基辛格为国务卿。
We appointed him to be president of the club.我们任命他为俱乐部主任。
The board of directors appointed him to be manager.董事会任命他为经理。
They appointed him to be Chairman of the Committee.他们任命他为该委员会的主席。
He appointed the school-house as the place for the meeting.他指定校舍为开会地点。
We appointed 8 o'clock as the hour to begin the match.我们确定8点为比赛开始的时间。
They appointed her as deputy.他们委派她为代表。
He was appointed secretary.他被任命为秘书。
Wister has been appointed Prime Minister.威斯特已被任命为首相。
He was appointed the leader of a scout squad.他被任命为侦察班的班长。
He was appointed minister to a foreign country.他被任命为驻外公使。
His father was appointed postmaster.他的父亲被任命为邮政局长。
I have just been appointed our firm's representative in Paris.我刚被委任为我公司驻巴黎的代表。
March 5 was appointed as the day for the meeting.已确定3月5日为开会日期。
He was appointed as ambassador to the United Nations.他被委任为驻联合国大使。
Her husband was appointed as a committee of establishment.她丈夫被任命为筹委会委员。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vShe appointed me to come at six.她约我6点钟来。
They appointed her to take care of that old man.他们委派她照顾那位老人。
They appointed me to organize an investigation team.他们指派我组织一个调查组。
He appointed commissioners to examine the claims and ordered payment.他任命了几位代表核实账目并还清了债务。
We must appoint a committee to handle the matter.我们必须委派一个委员会来处理此事。
He has been appointed to teach at the new school.他已经被委派到那所新学校去教书。
I was appointed to take his place.我被任命接替他的职务。
A committee was appointed to draw up a new constitution.指定了一个委员会来起草新章程。其他Our visitors arrived at the appointed time.我们的客人在约定的时间来了。
Then she waited for me at the appointed place.然后她就在约定的地方等候我。
Then each of us performed his appointed task.然后我们就各自进行他指定的工作。
It was a luxuriously appointed room.这是一个陈设豪华的房间。
v.动词
appoint的基本义是“确定,指定,约定”。可以指定某一时间或地点做某事; 可以指定某人担任某职务; 也可以指派某人做某事; 还可以把物品放在指定的地方。 appoint是及物动词,其后可接名词或代词作宾语,也可以接由动词不定式短语、“as/to be+ n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语, as和to be常可省略。appoint作“命令”正式用语解时还可接that从句,不过有些陈旧。 appoint的过去分词appointed常用作定语或表语,表示“陈设”。 appoint常可用于被动结构。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词The company decided toappointa new treasurer.公司决定任命一位新司库。
Theyappointedhim chairman.他们任命他为主席。
As a top manager, he shouldappointnone but people on their merit.作为一位总经理，他应该任人为贤。
We mustappointa new teacher soon.我们必须尽快委派一个新教师。
He wasn't there at theappointedtime.他没有在指定的时间在那里。
We mustappointa day to meet again.我们要约定好下次会面的日期。as in.electoral
同义词 electiveappointive,by vote,constituent,discretionary,selectingas in.selecting
同义词 culling,denominating,determining,electing,indicating,isolating,picking,separatingappointment,choice,denomination,determination,election,isolation,selection,separation
electoraladjective electing
appointive,by vote,constituent,discretionary,elective,selecting
selectingnoun choosing
appointing,appointment,choice,culling,denominating,denomination,determination,determining,electing,election,indicating,isolating,isolation,picking,selection,separating,separation In appointing Captain Bligh to rule the colony, the English Government spoiled an excellent seaman to make a very inefficient Governor.
英国政府将布赖任命为殖民地长官，使得他从一个优秀海员演变成一个极其无能的管理者。 yeeyan
Mr Calderón has often been criticised for appointing mere PAN loyalists to his cabinet.
卡尔德龙任命效忠 PAN者加入内阁的行为经常受到批评。 ecocn
And no one can explain why the president keeps appointing senior officials who later turn out to have criminal links.
而且无人能够解释为何总统一直任命后来被发现与犯罪分子勾结的高级官员。 ecocn
At first she insisted on appointing a cabinet with an equal number of men and women, picking ministers without regard for their political skills or for their party.
最初，巴切莱特坚持以男女相等的数量任命内阁成员，挑选部长根本不考虑其政治能力或其党派。 ecocn
Color and sex are hardly relevant irrelevant when appointing someone to a job.
肤色和性别对于任命某人担任某职是没有关系的。 cri
European governments are divided by the idea of appointing a global heavyweight for the new council president.
欧洲各国政府在任命哪位国际重量级人物为新理事会主席一事上产生分歧。 yeeyan
For years, Japanese bosses rebuffed* the idea of appointing outside directors on the grounds that Toyota seemed to be getting on perfectly well without them.
一直以来，日本企业老板都会断然回绝关于任命外部董事的提议，理由是，丰田没有他们也是发展的很好。 ecocn
He also said in recent weeks he favored appointing senior officials with authority to negotiate currency matters with major partners.
他在最近几周还表示，他主张任命有权同主要贸易伙伴磋商汇率事务的高级官员。 iciba
He or she is then responsible for appointing a Foreign Minister, Minister of Foreign Trade, and others as appropriate.
他或者她随后负责委任外交部长，外经贸部长以及适当的其他职位。 ebigear
Hence the importance of the other approach: appointing independent budget monitors.
因此另一个措施也很重要：指定独立的预算监管者。 ecocn
Here the wedding industry swoops in, loudly appointing itself official counsellor.
此时婚礼业扑面而来，而且把自己任命为官方顾问。 ecocn
I have never declared war on a sovereign nation, but if I ever do, I'm appointing Tracy my general.
我从来没有向一个主权国家宣过战，假如我要这样做的话，会任命特莱丝为我的将军。 yeeyan
I thank you for appointing me to this high office.
我感谢你们任命我担任这一高级职位。 who
If President Obama’s goal in appointing Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State was to neutralize his biggest rival, he has certainly succeeded.
如果美国总统奥巴马任命希拉里·克林顿为国务卿旨在消解他的最大竞争对手，他已经做到了。 yeeyan
In the short term, appointing Sculley looked like the defining, catastrophic error of Jobs's life.
在短期内，委任斯卡利看上去，像是造成乔布斯灾难性生活的错误定义。 yeeyan
Indeed, citizens of democracies should be uneasy about appointing“ tsars” to decide who gets paid what, and all the more so when those decisions reflect power politics.
实际上，民主政体的民众应该对任命“沙皇”决定谁获得多少薪酬感到不安——当这些决定反映权力政治时更是如此。 iciba
Medvedev is of the opinion that independent directors should run state-owned corporations, but Putin leans towards appointing government officials.
梅德韦杰夫的观点是应当由独立的董事运营国有公司，但普京倾向于委任政府官员。 yeeyan
Moreover, the case against appointing a euro-zone finance minister as head of the IMF now is overwhelming.
而且，反对任命一名欧元区国家财长出任 IMF总裁的理由也是极其充分的。 ecocn
Mugabe had already run roughshod over the power- sharing agreement by appointing61 ministers instead of the agreed31, Makumbe said.
穆加贝已经肆意践踏了权力分享协议。 他委任了61个部长，而不是原来商定的31个。 yeeyan
Obama received lots of acclaim for appointing Chu, the physicist and a Nobel Prize winner, to run the department of energy.
奥巴马在任命朱管理能源部这件事上得到了很多赞赏。 朱是一位物理学家及诺贝尔奖得主。 yeeyan
So entrenched is corruption in Afghanistan that some argue it can be fought only by appointing international prosecutors.
阿富汗的腐败问题因此陷入僵局，一些人认为任命国际公诉人是唯一的解决方案。 ecocn
You should protect your health care decisions by at least appointing a health care power of attorney.
你至少应该指定一名懂得健康护理法的律师来保护你的医疗护理选择。 yeeyan
Appointing people on the basis of nationality rather than ability is never a good idea; in conditions like these, it spelled disaster.
本来根据国籍而非能力任命人员从来就不是一个好主意，在这样的环境里，这么做意味着灾难。 ecocn |