| 释义 |
lump 英lʌmp美lʌmpAHDlŭmp ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝牛４八COCA⁸⁴²¹BNC⁵⁹⁴⁶iWeb⁶⁵⁷⁵Economist¹²⁶³¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.块²;团¹⁰;笨重的人¹;瘤⁴v.使成块;形成团状¹;归并²;笨重地移动复数lumps过去分词lumped现在分词lumping三单lumps
单位外伤感染物体物质状态
n.名词
C块a mass of sth solid without a special size or shape C肿块a hard swelling on the body C〈非正〉傻大个,笨拙的人a stupid awkward ungraceful person
v.动词
vi. 结块form into lumps vt. 把…合在一起put together in one lump; include a number of things under one heading
Noun:
a compact mass;a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargementan awkward stupid persona large piece of something without definite shape;a hunk of bread a lump of coal
Verb:
put together indiscriminately;lump together all the applicants group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side
n.名词
lump, chunk, slice这三个词都可以表示物品的零块,但在大小、形状、质料、概念上各不相同。chunk用于形状不均匀,可以切碎和分开的固体材料; slice用于薄而扁平,整齐地切开的东西,尤指食品; lump用于指大块的固体物品,其大小、形状不规则,尤指未经人工加工的定形物。 lump, mass这两个词的共同意思是“团”或“块”。其区别在于:mass多指形状不规则的东西堆积在一起而形成的一堆或一团; lump一般指固体的东西,可以是任何形状。例如: The aircraft came down in flames, and the heat fused most of the parts together into a solid mass.飞机冒着火坠落了,大多数部件因高温而熔成一团。
Do you take one lump or two?你要一块方糖还是两块?来自日耳曼语，具体来源不详。无法进一步分解，同源词很少。
用作名词 n.
动词+～feel a lump摸到一个肿块介词+～by〔in〕 the lump全体,总的来说with a lump in one's throat喉咙哽咽心里难过心里难过～+介词lumps from mosquito bites蚊子叮咬的肿块a lump of dirt〔sugar〕一块泥土〔方糖〕a lump on head头上的一个肿块用作动词 v.～+名词lump the contents把内容归并在一起lump all items把所有项目归并在一起lump all money把所有钱凑到一起～+副词lump along笨重地来回走lump down笨重地坐下lump together归在一起～+介词lump into把…归在一起lump under归在…下lump under the title of归并在…标题下lump with和…归并在一起lump with children和孩子们打成一片
用作名词n.a lump in one's throat喉咙哽住,因激动而哽咽feel pressure in the throat as a result of strong emotion caused by love, sadness, etc. 用作动词v.
lump along v.+adv.
笨重地行走 walk slowly and weightily lump alongThe old man lumped along with a heavy heart.老人怀着沉重的心情,脚步沉重地走了。
The wounded soldier lumped along.那个伤员步履沉重地走着。lump sth ⇔ alongThe bear lumped its huge bulk along.那只黑熊摆动着笨重的身体来回走动。
lump down v.+adv.
沉重地坐下去 sit down weightily lump downShe stopped before the sofa and lumped down.她在沙发前站下,一屁股坐了下去。
When he saw the chair, he lumped down because he was too tired.他太累了,所以一看到椅子就坐了下去。lump sth ⇔ downHe lumped his huge bulk down opposite.他那笨重的身躯在对面坐下。
lump into v.+prep.
把…编成〔并成…〕 make sb or sth into an unity lump sb/sth into sthWe have lumped all the advanced students into a single class.我们已把所有程度高的学生编成了一个班。
All the questions were lumped into one category.所有这些问题被归结成一类。
The old rural counties were lumped into new units.原来的乡村已归并成新的单位。lump it忍耐,忍受 accept unchangeable bad conditions without complaint lump itI cannot afford a better car, so you will have to lump it.我买不起更好的汽车,所以你得忍受着点。
You have to like it or lump it!你对此或是喜欢,或是容忍,如此而已!
If you don't like it, you will have to lump it.你不喜欢它,也必须勉强容忍一下。
Well, you will just have to lump it!哼,你就得忍受它!
lump together v.+adv.
把…弄成一团或一块,把…归并在一个项目下 consider (things or people as a unity; place things or people in the same class or division) lump sth ⇔ togetherWe cannot lump all these different things together.我们不能把这些不同的东西归并到一起。
For our purposes, we can lump the separate costs together as they are all paid out of the same account.依我们的意见,可以把这些不同的开支合在一起,因为都要从一笔账上支付。
We lump all our money together to buy our teacher a present.我们把所有的钱放在一起去给我们的老师买件礼物。
All the students have been lumped together in one class although they have widely varying abilities.尽管学生的水平参差不齐,但还是把他们合在了一个班里。
Which kinds of books can be lumped together to save space?为了腾出地方,哪些种类的书可以并在一起?
lump with v.+prep.
与…归在一起 make sb or sth together with sth or sb lump sth with sthThe budget for saving should not be lumped with the disaster fund.救济预算不应与救灾资金归在一起。GRE红宝书象lamp一样的lump
lamp 灯泡是一个块，肿块；limp 跛，因为腿上有个肿块，腿肿了；
和lamp灯一起记非常记忆jump跳⇒跳高运动员被棍子 l打出了肿块GRE难词记忆lump→plum n.李子→李子大小的一个肿块谐音记忆音“蓝波”⇒放一团糖茶杯里起蓝波plumn.李子⇒李子大小的一个肿块联想记忆bump撞出了lump肿块近义词 knobmassn. cake
用作名词n.Break up these large lumps of dirt.把这些大泥块弄碎。
There are some lumps in the sauce.酱汁中有一些碎块。
There is a lump in his neck.他脖子上有一个肿块。
Do hurry up, you great lump!务必快点儿,你这个笨蛋!
The scene where the lovers say goodbye brought a lump to my throat.情人话别的场面使我哽咽。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe milk powder has lumped.奶粉结成了块儿。
This oatmeal will lump if you don't stir it well.假如你不好好搅动,这麦片粥就会结块。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.We will lump all our money.我们将把所有的钱合在一起。
They lumped their expenses.他们把他们的费用凑在一起。
The scientist lumped all items.这位科学家把所有的项目都归结到了一起。
The teacher is lumping all contents.老师正在把所有的内容合并在一起。Plumpya.结成块的Plumpfishn.圆鳍鱼Plump-suma.一次总付的Plumped-impedance集总阻抗Plumpy-jaw粗颌病牛放线菌病Plumpinga.结成一团的重的大的Plumpisha.块状的笨重的不中用的Plumpern.装卸工小承包商小包工头码头工人Plumpen-proletariann.游民无产者流氓无产者a.游民无产者的流氓无产者的
v.动词
lump作名词时的意思是“团,块”,转化成动词意思为“结成块,聚成团”,指将原本分散的人或物聚集在一起以形成一个有一定规模的整体,以便更好地发挥其作用。 lump作“结块”解时用作不及物动词;作“合在一起”解时用作及物动词,接表示钱、意见等名词作宾语。
名词79%,动词21%
用作名词The surgeon excised thelumpfrom her breast.外科医生切除了她乳房的肿块。
It was amazing to watch thelumpof clay take life beneath the sculptor's hands.看着泥团在雕塑家手下成了栩栩如生的形象真令人惊叹。
The heat brought his fingers back to life,but did nothing for the coldlumpin the pit of his stomach.炉火使手指缓过劲来了，但对他肚子里的那团凉气却无济于事。
Since the urease activity in soil is close correlated with the growth of stemlumpmustard and soil metabolism, which is a key indicator of soil ecology and soil fertility.土壤脲酶活性高低反映出茎瘤芥生长和土壤代谢状况，可作为茎瘤芥土壤生态和肥力水平的一个良好指标。用作动词The oatmeallumpsif you don't stir it well.如果你不好好搅拌，麦片粥会结块。
The boys agreed tolumpthe expenses of their camping holiday.孩子们同意把露营费合在一起而不分彼此。
Can welumpall these items together as “incidental expenses”?我们可否把这些项目都归在“杂费”项内?noun.clump, mass
同义词 bulge,bump,chunk,hunk,knot,pile,swelling,tumor,wadagglomeration,ball,bit,block,bulk,bunch,cake,chip,cluster,crumb,dab,gob,group,growth,handful,lot,morsel,mountain,much,nugget,part,peck,piece,portion,protrusion,protuberance,scrap,section,solid,spot,tumescence,wedgeknurl
反义词 depression,individual,little,one,wholeverb.tolerate, withstand
同义词 abide,bear,brook,digest,endure,stand,stomach,suffer,swallow,takeput up with
反义词 avoid,disallow,discontinue,dodge,misunderstand,refuse,reject,shun,stopchange,fight
accumulateverb gather or amass something
accrue,acquire,add to,agglomerate,aggregate,amalgamate,assemble,bring together,cache,clean up,collect,collocate,compile,concentrate,cumulate,draw together,expand,gain,gather,grow,heap,heap together,hoard,incorporate,increase,load up,make a bundle,make a killing,mass,pile,pile up,procure,profit,rack up,roll up,round up,scare up,stack up,stockpile,store,store up,swell,unite
accumulatesverb gather or amass something
accrues,acquires,adds to,agglomerates,aggregates,amalgamates,assembles,brings together,caches,clean up,collects,collocates,compiles,concentrates,cumulates,draws together,expands,gains,gathers,grows,heap together,heaps,hoards,incorporates,increases,loads up,lumps,makes a bundle,makes a killing,masses,piles,piles up,procures,profits,racks up,rolls up,rounds up,scares up,stacks up,stockpiles,stores,stores up,swells,unites
agglomeratenoun bunch
aggregate,cluster,collection,lump,mass,pile
aggregatenoun collection
accumulation,agglomerate,agglomeration,all,amount,assemblage,body,bulk,combination,conglomerate,conglomeration,gross,heap,lump,mass,mixture,pile,quantity,sum,the works,total,totality,whole,whole ball of wax,whole enchilada,whole schmear,whole shooting match
aggregatesnoun collection
accumulations,agglomerates,agglomerations,alls,amounts,assemblages,bodies,bulks,combinations,conglomerates,conglomerations,grosses,heaps,lumps,masses,mixtures,piles,quantities,sums,the works,totalities,totals,whole ball of waxes,whole enchiladas,whole schmears,whole shooting matches,wholes
assembleverb congregate
accumulate,agglomerate,amass,bring together,bunch,bunch up,call,call together,capture,collect,come together,convene,convoke,corral,flock,gang up,gather,group,hang around,hang out,huddle,lump,make the scene,meet,meet up,mobilize,muster,rally,reunite,round up,scare up,summon,unite A young man may have a lump in his testicle, but when doctors remove the organ all they find is a big scar.
年轻人在他的睾可以有一肿块，但当医生手术切除所有器官他们发现遗留一大疤痕。 yeeyan
As you might guess, just one decade of the brain was not enough to solve all of the problems that plague the lump atop our spinal cord.
你可能已经猜到了，仅仅是一个大脑的十年不足以解决脊椎上方这一块所制造的所有的麻烦。 yeeyan
Before you race off to the doctor for every lump or discoloration, remember that anomalies you've had for years are more likely to be a harmless part of your genetic makeup.
身上有了肿块或是哪个地方颜色出现了异常时，不要急着跑去找大夫，请记住，如果这种异常已经有好几年历史了，那么它更有可能只是天生的、无伤大雅的。 ebigear
Instead of immediately cutting out masses that they suspect are tumors, oncologists often use a thick needle to remove a few cells from a lump for an analysis at a pathology lab.
当有肿块被怀疑是肿瘤,肿瘤学家们并非立即会将这些肿块全部切除,他们用一种粗针头取得肿块上的一些细胞来做病理分析. yeeyan
The usual way of doing this is to insert a needle into the lump and draw off some cells.
普遍的做法是向这个肿块上插入一根针，然后取下来一些细胞。 ecocn
But what if you had continued to be in denial about the lump and tried to forget about it entirely?
但是如果针对肿块，你一直处于否认状态，而且试着把它全然遗忘会怎么样？ yeeyan
But when the lump is still there a week later, you consult your doctor.
但当一个星期后肿块仍然存在，你就去咨询医生了。 yeeyan
During this procedure, your doctor inserts a thin needle into the breast lump and attempts to withdraw aspirate fluid.
在此过程中，医生将一根细针刺入到你的乳房肿块中，尽力将里面的囊液抽出。 yeeyan
Finally, I convinced a vet, who specialized in laboratory animals, to take the lump out.
最后，我说服了一个专门给实验室动物治疗的兽医取出肿块。 yeeyan
I think it is. A lump.
我认为是，一个肿块。 yeeyan
Imagine what might happen if you find a lump in your throat. You might feel a rush of fear and adrenaline as you imagine it's cancer.
想象一下，如果你在喉部发现了一个肿块，由于担心是癌症，恐惧感和肾上腺素会一起向你袭来。 yeeyan
In 1946, I developed a lump on my head that's been there ever since.
1946年的时候，我在头部发现了一个肿块，这就是这场战争留给我的纪念。 edu.sina.com.cn
One day, I noticed a lump in her skin.
有一天，我注意到她皮肤上有个肿块。 yeeyan
One day the woman told him that she was afraid because she felt a lump in her left lung.
一天那名女子告诉他她很害怕，因为她感觉到自己左肺有个肿块。 ebigear
Several years ago, I discovered a grape-sized lump on my left breast.
几年前,我发现自己左胸上长了一个葡萄状的硬块. ebigear
She knew the aspiration would tell him whether the peddle in her breast was a lump or just a cyst.
她知道医生通过穿刺就会知道她胸部的硬块是肿瘤还是囊肿. yeeyan
So I buried my money in a hole under the hedge, marking the spot with a lump of flint.
好吧——我把钱藏进树篱下的一个洞里面，并在洞口放了块燧石作标记。 yeeyan
That said, any lump or breast symptom especially from the list below that does not go away should be checked by a doctor.
也就是说，医生应对一切的乳房肿块或其它的乳房症状尤其是以下列出的，进行相关检查。 yeeyan
Then the lump or cancer attaches itself to this wall.
然后肿块或癌就附着在那钙壁上。 ebigear
You are the one with a lump.
你是那个有了肿块的人。 ebigear
Your doctor physically examines the breast lump and checks for any other problem areas in your breasts.
医生会用手来检查是否有乳房肿块，并查看乳房是否有其他病灶区。 yeeyan |