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词汇 lugubrious
释义 lu·gu·bri·ous 英lʊˈguːbriːəs, -ˈgjuː-美lʊˈgubriəs, -ˈgju-AHDl‹-g›“brē-əs, -gy›“- ☆☆☆☆☆高GSCOCA⁵⁴¹⁶⁵BNC³³²⁴⁴iWeb⁵¹⁵⁶¹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.悲哀的⁸⁴;阴郁的¹⁶副词lugubriously名词lugubriousness
悲伤灾难

Adjective:
excessively mournful来自拉丁语lugere,悲伤,悼念。来自原始印欧语*leug,断开,破开,使悲痛,可能来自原始印欧语*skel,撕,切,词源同scale, scalper。 scale来自古诺斯语skel,贝壳,skal,碗,饮水容器。来自原始日耳曼语*skaela,分开,劈开。来自原始印欧语*skel,砍,切,分开,词源同shell, scallop。由贝壳引申词义碗,饮水器具,由贝壳的钙化性质引申词义水垢,牙石,由碗,饮水容器引申词义秤,天平,即秤的原型,由该印欧语的词根义引申词义鱼鳞,鳞片等。来自拉丁语scala,梯子。来自缩写自scandere,攀爬,攀登。来自原始印欧语*skand,爬,上升,词源同scan, ascend, descend。字母d脱落,类似拼写比较rule, regulate。引申词义规模,范围,程度,等级,比例等。 scalper来自scalp,倒卖门票,-er,人。GRE难词记忆lugubrious 音“卢沟 bring us”→卢沟桥带给我们一段悲哀的往事谐音记忆lugubrious音“卢沟bring us”⇒卢沟桥带给我们一段悲哀的往事GRE难词记忆lugubrious → lugubri=mournful 悲 哀的+ous→悲哀的发音记忆露骨 ⇒装作悲哀的样子很露骨近义词 black黑的sad悲哀的gloomy阴暗的somber微暗的sombre昏暗的dismal阴沉的morose郁闷的doleful悲哀的elegiac挽歌的mournful悲恸的cheerless沉闷的miserable痛苦的melancholic忧郁的funereal适合葬礼的depressing令人沮丧的

形容词100%
用作形容词That long,lugubrioushowl rose on the night air again!夜空中又传来了那又长又凄凉的狗叫声。
These things are charming when one is joyous, andlugubriouswhen one is sad.那些东西,在快乐的人听来非常悦耳,但伤心人却感到无限苍凉。
Why are you looking solugubrious?你怎麽看上去这样忧郁?
“Truly they are,” murmured the count in alugubrioustone.“我相信会的。” 伯爵用一种郁闷的口吻喃喃的说道。adj.dismal
同义词 mournful,sorrowfulgloomy,pensive,sad
反义词 cheerful,joyfuladj.melancholy
同义词 bleak,mournful,sorrowfuldepressing,dismal,doleful,dour,funeral,gloomy,morose,sad,woebegone,woful
反义词 cheerful,joyful
blackadjective gloomy;dismal
bleak,depressing,depressive,dismal,dispiriting,distressing,doleful,dreary,funereal,gloomy,grim,hopeless,horrible,morose,mournful,ominous,oppressive,sad,somber
depressedadjective sad
blue,bummed out,cast down,crestfallen,crummy,dejected,desolate,despondent,destroyed,disconsolate,discouraged,dismal,dispirited,down,down and out,down in the dumps,down in the mouth,downcast,downhearted,dragged,forlorn,gloomy,glum,grim,heavy-hearted,hurting,in a blue funk,in pain,in the dumps,in the pits,in the toilet,let down,low,low-down,low-spirited,lugubrious,melancholic,melancholy,miserable,moody,morose,not happy,on a downer,pessimistic,ripped,sad,spiritless,taken down,tearful,teary,torn-up,unhappy,upset,weeping,woebegone
dismaladjective bleak, dreary, gloomy
afflictive,black,boring,cheerless,cloudy,dark,depressed,depressing,desolate,despondent,dim,dingy,disagreeable,discouraging,disheartening,dispiriting,doleful,dolorous,dull,forlorn,frowning,funereal,ghastly,gruesome,hopeless,horrible,horrid,in the pits,inauspicious,joyless,lonesome,lowering,lugubrious,melancholy,miserable,monotonous,morbid,murky,oppressive,overcast,sad,shadowy,somber,sorrowful,tedious,tenebrous,troublesome,unfortunate,unhappy
dolefuladjective depressing
afflicted,cast down,cheerless,crestfallen,dejected,depressed,dirgeful,dismal,dispirited,distressing,dolent,dolorous,down,down in the mouth,downcast,downhearted,dreary,forlorn,funereal,gloomy,grieving,lamentable,lugubrious,melancholy,mournful,painful,piteous,pitiful,plaintive,rueful,sad,somber,sorrowful,woebegone,woeful,wretched
dolorousadjective miserable, anguished
afflicted,afflictive,calamitous,deplorable,dire,distressing,doleful,dolent,dolesome,dolorific,grievous,harrowing,heart-rending,lamentable,lugubrious,melancholy,mournful,painful,plaintive,regrettable,rueful,ruthful,sad,sorrowful,woebegone,woeful,wretched
funerealadjective depressing
black,bleak,dark,deathlike,dirgelike,disheartening,dismal,doleful,dreary,elegiac,gloomy,grave,grim,lamenting,lugubrious,melancholy,mournful,oppressive,sad,sepulchral,serious,solemn,somber,woeful A diffident, shuffling stick figure on stage, at the keyboard he had a penchant for lugubrious tempos, affecting profundity and a crashing, bombastic virtuosity.
虽然他的舞台形象羞怯、粗心、踌躇;但在键盘上,他嗜好悲伤的速度,深刻的感染力,非凡、夸张的技巧。 yeeyan

The colonel sounded so lugubrious and the general looked so sad that I could not help but burst into laughter.
上校的语调十分沮丧.将军的模样也十分凄然,我不由得笑了起来。 chinashakestheworldbook

What then, you may well ask, happened to poor John, whose expressive, lugubrious face we used to see earlier?
你完全可以问,可怜的约翰,我们早先经常看到他显出一副非常悲哀的样子,后来怎么样了呢? iciba

An excessive emotion was required to wring from him, once or twice a year, that lugubrious laugh of the convict, which is like the echo of the laugh of a demon.
必得有一种外来的刺激才能使他发出一种象是魔鬼笑声的回音的苦笑,那也是一年难得一两次的事。 ebigear

At Reykjavik, when Mr Spassky was advised between games by35 Russian grand masters, Mr Fischer had a notebook and his own long, lugubrious, clever head. And he won.
在雷克雅未克,当斯帕斯基先生在对局间歇听取35个俄罗斯特级大师的建议的时候,菲舍尔先生就只有一个笔记本和他的长长的,怪异的,聪明的脑袋,然而他赢了。 ecocn

He originally sent two sample stories to the trustees more than 10 years ago, after producing a series of audio books, with Judi Dench as Kanga and the infinitely lugubrious Geoffrey Palmer as Eeyore.
他在出版了一系列小熊维尼的有声读物其中朱迪·丹奇( Judi Dench为袋鼠妈妈配音,而有着极其悲哀嗓音的杰弗里·帕尔默 Geoffrey Palmer为小驴咿唷配音)之后,最初曾在十多年前将两个样本故事寄给小熊维尼产权受托人审阅。 yeeyan

He talked of reform and modernisation. Perhaps, then, Russia was finally moving away from its lugubrious KGB track.
他谈到了改革和现代化,也许在那时俄国可以最终驶离可悲的克格勃掌权的轨道。 yeeyan

Jennifer, who was long, lugubrious and eternally disgusted with Nepal, worked for some development office, where she made women take injections and told them to save money in banks.
珍妮,身材高挑,神情忧郁,在当地政府的某个开发部工作,长期以来她对尼泊尔没有什么好印象。她力劝妇女们给她负责的项目注入资金,并告诉她们应节省些钱存到银行里。 yeeyan

Straight couples often argue along gender lines: the men are at turns angry and distant, the women more prone to lugubrious bursts.
直人伴侣总是以性别角色为基线争吵:男人们容易发曝气和冷淡,女人们总是楚楚可怜和敏感脆弱。 yeeyan

Thank Heaven, nations are great, independently of the lugubrious feats of the sword.
感谢上天,民族的荣誉并不在残酷的武功。 ebigear
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