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单词 loudest
释义 loud·est 英laʊd美laʊd 高COCA²⁸²⁶³BNC²⁹⁰⁴³Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.大声的²⁶;吵闹的²⁴;引人注目的³adv.大声地³¹;响亮地¹⁶原型loud的最高级副词loudly比较级louder最高级loudest名词loudness
adj.形容词
响亮的,大声的

making a lot of noise that you can hear clearly

刺目的,太招摇的

attracting attention by being unpleasantly noisy or colourful


adv.副词
响亮地,大声地

in a loud way


Adjective:
characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity;

a group of loud children

loud thunder

her voice was too loud

loud trombones

tastelessly showy;

a flash car

a flashy ring

garish colors

a gaudy costume

loud sport shirts

a meretricious yet stylish book

tawdry ornaments

used chiefly as a direction or description in music;

the forte passages in the composition


Adverb:
with relatively high volume;

the band played loudly

she spoke loudly and angrily

he spoke loud enough for those at the back of the room to hear him

cried aloud for help


adv.副词
loud, aloud, loudly

这三个词的共同含义是“大声地”,其区别是:

1.从词性上说, aloud和loudly只能用作副词; 而loud既可用作副词,又可用作形容词。例如:

Who's making those loud noises?谁在那里大声喧哗?

2.从含义上说, loud和loudly只指“大声地”“高声地”; 而aloud除指“大声地”外,还可指“出声地”。

另外loudly还暗含嘈杂喧闹的意味。例如:

She insisted loudly on her right.她大吵大闹,坚持要享受她的权利。

3.从词形变化上说, aloud没有比较级和最高级; 而loud和loudly则具有比较级和最高级形式,例如:

I can't hear you, please speak louder.我听不见,请大点声讲。

4.从搭配上说, aloud作“出声地”解时主要与read, think等连用,作“大声地”解时主要与call, shout, cry等连用; 而loud主要与talk, speak, sing, laugh等连用; loudly则可与任何发出声响的动词如bring, explode, knock和insist, demand, explain等连用。例如:

Try to sing louder.尽量唱大声些。
Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人大声敲门。

5.从在句中的位置上说, loud和aloud只能用在动词后面; 而loudly则既可用在动词后,也可用在动词前。例如:

My neighbour's cock loudly crows outside my windows.我邻居家的公鸡常在我窗下大叫。

另外loud侧重状态和给人的感觉,而loudly则侧重方式。例如:

He talked loud.他大声说话。
He called me loudly.他大声叫我。

6.从正式程度上说, loudly比loud更正式些。

aloud,loud,loudly

这些副词均含有“高声地、大声地”之意。

aloud强调出声,能让人听见,无比较级。用于修饰cry, call, shout等动词时,有高声之意。

loud指声音响亮,高声说话,一般放在所修饰的动词后面。

loudly与loud含义相同,可放在动词之前或之后,用以说明声音的强度,含“喧闹”的意味。

直接源自古英语的hlud,意为,高声。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词loud demand强烈要求loud man爱出风头的人loud voice响亮的嗓音~+介词loud for sb's age衣着和某人年龄不配loud in one's praise of竭力称赞用作副词 adv.动词+~read loud大声念sing loud大声唱speak loud大声说talk loud大声说~+副词loud enough足够大声
近义词 noisyshowyflashyglaringpiercingtastelessresounding
adj.booming
反义词 softquietadj. low
用作形容词adj.≪用作定语
~+ n.I can't do with loud music.我受不了喧闹的音乐。
Who's making those loud noises?谁弄出那么大的声响?
She was awakened by a loud bang.很响的关门声把她闹醒了。
A loud noise diverted my attention from studying.吵闹声分散了我学习的注意力。
He always speaks in a loud voice.他说话声音总是很高。
He uttered a loud oath.他大声发誓。
He called his dog with a loud whistle.他大声吹口哨唤狗。
In the speech many people were angry by that boy's loud cry.在演讲中,许多人被那个男孩的响亮的哭声激怒了。
The loud cheers drown out his shouts.欢呼声淹没了他的喊叫声。
She wore lipstick and had a loud voice.她涂抹着口红,操着一副大嗓门。
That's a busy and loud street.这是一条繁华喧闹的街道。
He was wearing a loud tie.他系着一条引人注目的领带。
用作表语
S+be+~The radio isn't loud enough, could you turn it up?收音机不够响,你能把音量开大一点吗?
I couldn't hear what he said because the radio was so loud.我听不见他说些什么,因为收音机声音太大。
The music is too loud, please turn it down.音乐声音太大,请把它关小一点。
Those cigarettes sticks are very loud.那些香烟的味道真呛人。
That dress is a bit loud, isn't it?那件连衣裙有点花哨吧?S+be+~+in n./pron.They were loud in demands.他们要求太高。
The teachers were loud in her praise.教师们极力称赞她。
When talking about that picture, she was loud in her praises.当谈及这幅画时,她竭力称赞。S+be+~+that-clauseThe noise at the party was so loud that I was hardly able to edge in a remark at all.聚会上人声嘈杂,我几乎连一句话也插不进去。用作副词adv.
用作状语
He spoke loud enough for most of the audience to hear him.他大声讲话,好让大多数听众能听见。
Don't talk so loud, you'll wake the whole street.别那么大声说话,你快把左邻右舍吵醒了。
He read the news article out loud.他大声念着报上的文章。
Don't whisper, if you've got something to say, say it out loud.别嘀咕了,有什么要说的大声说吧。
The message goes out loud and clear.这个信息很清楚地传了出去。
John speaks loud and clear.约翰说话响亮清楚。
We try to sing louder.我们尽量大点声唱。
Speak louder, please!请大声点说!
adj.形容词

loud的基本意思是“响亮的,大声的”,指音量比平常大得多,暗示过分强烈和突出。loud还可以作“刺鼻的”解。

loud可表示在色彩或举止方面“引人注目”,有贬义,常可译为“花哨的,举止招摇的”。

loud在句中可作定语或表语。

loud也可用来表示某人在态度上表现“坚持的,强调的”,后常接介词in,表示“称赞某人〔事〕”。


adv.副词

loud作为副词的基本意思是发出音量大、传得远的声音。用于speak, talk, sing, read等动词之后,在句中作状语。比较级多用louder,很少用more loud。

loud and clear的意思是“表达清楚”,在句中作状语,置于动词之后。


形容词100%
用作形容词I gave aloudyawn, but he just kept on talking.我大声打了个呵欠,可他还是不停地讲下去。
He cleared his nose with aloudsniff.他大声吸气清了清鼻子。
All of thisloudmusic is driving me up the wall.这吵闹的音乐快令我发疯了。
He put plug in his ear because the noise was tooloud.因为太吵闹了,他用耳塞堵住了耳朵。
His manner is tooloud.他那样子太招摇。用作副词Don't talk soloud.别那么大声地说话。
He blew severalloudblasts on his whistle.他响亮地吹了几声哨子。adj.blaring, noisy
同义词 big,boisterous,deafening,emphatic,heavy,intense,lusty,powerful,rambunctious,raucous,resounding,ringing,roaring,rowdy,strident,strong,thundering,vehement,vociferousforteblatant,blustering,booming,cacophonous,clamorous,crashing,deep,ear-piercing,ear-splitting,full,full-mouthed,fulminating,high-sounding,loud-voiced,obstreperous,pealing,piercing,resonant,sonorous,stentorian,tumultuous,turbulent,turned up,uproarious,wakes the dead
反义词 calm,dull,indistinct,insignificant,little,low,mild,moderate,quiet,restrained,shy,silent,small,soft,unhealthy,unimportant,weakinaudible,inoffensive,subdued,tastefuladj.offensive, gaudy
同义词 brash,brassy,rude,vulgar,raucous,flashy,obnoxiousbrazen,chintzy,coarse,crass,crude,flamboyant,garish,glaring,gross,lurid,meretricious,obtrusive,ostentatious,showy,tasteless,tawdry
反义词 quiet,lowsoft,refined,nicetasteful,inoffensive,inaudiblesubdued,polite,kind,cautious,careful Germany has long been one of the loudest proponents of the need for austerity. But its near-term plans tightening worth0.4% of GDP in2011 are modest.
德国一直以来都是支持紧缩方案的最强烈拥护者之一,但它的近期应对措施却很温和在2011年收紧相当于0.4%的 GDP的财政支出。 ecocn
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