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词汇 loom
释义 loom 英luːm美lumAHDl›m ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIMST宝6八COCA⁷²⁷¹BNC²⁶⁴⁹²iWeb⁹⁹⁸³Economist⁸³⁸²
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n.织布机⁶⁸n.若隐若现vi.隐约可见¹⁸;迫近复数looms过去分词loomed现在分词looming三单looms
发生机械模糊生活

n.名词
C织布机

machine for weaving cloth


v.动词
vi. & link v. 隐约出现;阴森地逼近

come into sight without a clear form, especially so as to seem very large and threatening, causing fear


Noun:
a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile
Verb:
come into view indistinctly, often threateningly;

Another air plane loomed into the sky

appear very large or occupy a commanding position;

The huge sculpture predominates over the fountain

Large shadows loomed on the canyon wall

hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing;

The terrible vision brooded over her all day long

weave on a loom;

materials loomed in Egypt


v.动词
loom, appear, emerge

这三个词的共同意思是“出现”,其区别是:

appear强调的是公开露面; emerge指从某个掩蔽处出现或摆脱遮挡物而被看见,强调“缓缓出现”; loom则强调眼前出现的物体好像从云雾中发出,无明显轮廓,即“朦胧出现”。

appear,emerge,show,loom

这些动词均有“出现”之意。

appear强调公开露面,被看见。

emerge侧重缓缓出现的过程。

show语气较强,强调“露出来”。

loom指朦胧出现,好像从雾中浮现出来一样。

其实是两个词源无关单词的混杂,都来自日耳曼语,无法进一步分解。
用作名词 n.
名词+~hand〔power〕loom手摇〔动力〕纺织机linen loom织麻机介词+~at sb's loom在某人的织布机前in sb's loom在某人的织布机上on the loom在织布用作动词 v.~+副词loom ahead迫在眉睫loom large赫然耸立,显得突出loom up隐约出现~+介词loom in〔out of〕隐约出现
用作动词v.loom large

赫然耸立;显得严重seem great and cause worry or other strong feeling


loom up v.+adv.

以威胁的势态突然出现appear suddenly, in a threatening manner

loom upA figure loomed up out of the mist.一个人影在雾中隐隐约约出现。
A dark cloud loomed up over the horizon.一片乌云突然出现在天际。loom up n\\u002eHe loomed up a horrible figure.他以一个恐怖的身影出现。GRE红宝书音:落暮,夕阳落暮时若隐欺若现的,壮观的;音:落幕,舞台落幕就是隐隐出现的一块大布;象形从右侧看的织布机 l是线,中间是两个线圈,m是织布机的三个腿;groom 新郎耕地,新娘在room里loom,织布时织着织着,布就隐隐呈现出来了;GRE难词记忆loom→l→large 大的+oom→room 房间→织布机被放在一个大房间里和room一起记,Sth. loomed in a room.某物于房间里隐约出现。GRE难词记忆loom→bloomn.花,开花→水中花隐约出现在眼前和room一起记,Sth.loomed in a room.某物于房间里隐约出现。助记法100+米m 100米以外的东西,只能朦胧地出现,隐隐可见GRE难词记忆loom→bloom n.花,开花→水中花隐约出现在眼前联想记忆屋room里只有一架布满蜘蛛网的织布机loom非常记忆room房间⇒房间里有1l台织布机近义词 up向上tower塔show证明brood一窝hulk 废船hover盘旋appear出现emerge浮现reveal显示impend迫近menace威胁show up揭露come out出现approach靠近threaten威胁hang over笼罩come up上升,升起come in sight出现predominate占优势materialize成为现实bulk large显得大, 显得重要…
用作名词n.That factory has tenlooms.那家工厂有十台织布机。
In my loom I have a half-finished web of soft linen.在我的织布机上,我已织了半匹细麻布。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ABut delicate political issues loomed as well.微妙的政治争端也出现了。
The threat of war loomed over the country.战争的阴影在向这个国家逼近。
用作系动词
S+~+ adj./n.It loomed black.它呈现出黑色。
The wedding day loomed close.婚期近了。
It loomed a fearful figure.出现了一个可怕的人影。Phandloomn.手摇纺织机Pheirloomn.传家宝动产继承物Pbroadlooma.用阔幅织机织成的

动词98%,名词2%
用作名词I don't know how to use a handloom.我不知道怎样使用手工织布机。
The fabric was weaving at herloom.她的织布机正编织着这些织物。
The shuttle flies back and forth on theloom.织布机上梭子来回飞动。用作名词The children are so excited to watch for the firstloomof the land.孩子们兴奋地注视着陆地的初现。用作不及物动词The mountainous islandloomedon the horizon.那座巨大的岛屿隐隐约约浮现在地平线上。
The mountaintopsloomthrough the clouds.山峰在云雾中若隐若现。
Hay balesloomover a U.K. field.干草垛在英国的一片农田上隐约可见。
Food shortagesloomin some parts of Africa.食物短缺在非洲一些地区迫在眉睫。
Revolutionloomedbut the aristocrats paid no heed.革命已迫在眉睫,但贵族们并未加以注意verb.appear, often imposingly
同义词 brew,come on,dominate,emerge,hover,mount,overshadow,portend,soar,stand out,threatenapproach,await,bulk,dawn,emanate,figure,gather,impend,impress,issue,lower,menace,near,overhang,overtop,rear,rise,show,top,towerbe at hand,be coming,be forthcoming,be imminent,be in the cards,be in the wind,be near,become visible,break through,come forth,come into view,come on the scene,hang over,make up,seem huge,seem large,take shape
反义词 decline,fall,leave,abandon,descend,drop,neglect
appearverb come into sight
arise,arrive,attend,be present,be within view,blow in,bob up,break through,breeze in,check in,clock in,come,come forth,come into view,come out,come to light,crop up,develop,drop in,emerge,expose,issue,make the scene,materialize,occur,pop in,pop up,present,punch in,punch the clock,recur,ring in,rise,roll in,show,show up,spring,surface,time in,turn out,turn up
appearsverb come into sight
arises,arrives,attends,blows in,bob up,breaks through,breezes in,checks in,clocks in,comes,comes forth,comes into view,comes out,comes to light,crop up,develops,drops in,emerges,exposes,is present,is within view,issues,looms,makes the scene,materializes,occurs,pops in,pops up,presents,punches in,punches the clock,recurs,rings in,rises,rolls in,shows,shows up,springs,surfaces,time in,turns out,turns up
brewverb plan, devise
breed,compound,concoct,contrive,develop,excite,foment,form,gather,hatch,impend,loom,mull,plot,project,scheme,start,stir up,weave
dawnverb start
appear,begin,develop,emerge,glimmer,initiate,lighten,loom,open,originate,rise,show itself,unfold
dawnedverb start
appeared,began,developed,emerged,glimmered,initiated,lightened,loomed,opened,originated,rose,showed itself,unfolded
emergeverb come out, arise
appear,arrive,become apparent,become known,become visible,come forth,come into view,come on the scene,come to light,come up,crop up,dawn,derive,develop,egress,emanate,flow,gush,issue,loom,make appearance,materialize,originate,proceed,rise,show,spring,spring up,spurt,steam,stem,surface,transpire,turn up That, in fact, may bode well for his ability to fight its corner in the hard discussions about religion and society that loom.
实际上,这也许预示着,在迫近的关于宗教和社会的激烈辩论中,他有能力捍卫自己观点。 ecocn

The loom is controlled by a system of stiff punch cards and hooks.
织布机的控制装置由硬打孔卡和吊钩组成。 yeeyan

A recent exhibition of open source embroidery cited the Jacquard loom as an example of how weavers and embroiderers share common principles with programmers.
最近展出的“开放原刺绣”引用雅卡尔织布机作为例子,展示了织布工、刺绣工用程序员所用的原理进行织造。 yeeyan

After all, years of power shortages loom.
毕竟,数年后会出现电力短缺。 ecocn

And then they pointed to the empty loom, for they believed the other could doubtless see the cloth.
然后他们指着空的纺织机,因为他们相信别人无疑能看到那织物。 yeeyan

And that which is neither deed nor reflection, but a wonder and a surprise ever springing in the soul, even while the hands hew the stone or tend the loom?
以及那些既非行为又非反映,而是双手凿石或抚弄织机时涌入心田的一个奇迹和惊诧? ebigear

Before the steam engine and the power loom gave Britain its industrial lead, today's emerging economies dominated world output.
在蒸汽机和动力纺织机使英国成为工业化领头羊之前,今天的新兴国家主导了那时的全球产量。 ecocn

But he fared just as the first one, he gazed and gazed, but as, apart from the empty loom, there was nothing visible, he could not see anything else.
但是他跟第一位的遭遇一样,他看呀看,但是呀,除了空空的纺织机,没有其它的东西,他什么也看不到。 yeeyan

But the textile machinery from the former East Germany looks as if it might even work. From one loom, a serviceable roll of blue cloth still hangs.
然而厂内从昔日东德引进的纺织机器看上去似乎还可以投产运营,一座织布机上还挂着一卷可以用来生产的蓝布。 ecocn

Fragments of primitive loom can also be seen from the sites of Hemudu culture in Yuyao, Zhejiang, dated to about 4000 BCE.
原始的织机碎片也能在浙江余妖的大约公元前4000年的河姆渡遗址上看到。 yeeyan

India, China and Japan loom large as they have the largest populations.
印度、中国和日本由于拥有的人口最多,显得问题严重。 yeeyan

Jacquard came from a family of silk weavers and went through a bankruptcy and the French Revolution before starting work on an automated, mechanical loom.
雅卡尔来自织丝工家庭,经历过破产和法国革命,之后才开始在自动化机械织布机上工作。 yeeyan

Now the Emperor wanted to see it himself while it was still on the loom.
当它现在还在纺织机上时,皇帝想亲眼看看它。 yeeyan

The invention came to be known as the Jacquard loom.
这项发明被命名为雅卡尔织布机。 yeeyan

The many machines spawned by industrialisation, such as the power loom and printing press, required a better lubricant than animal fat.
由工业化而带来的机器,比如力织机和印刷机,需要比动物脂肪更好的润滑剂。 yeeyan

The weaver and inventor would create the first programmable power loom, revolutionize the weaving industry and lay the foundation for modern data computation.
这名织布工兼发明家会造出第一台可编程动力织布机,给纺织工业带来革命,为现代数据计算奠定基础。 yeeyan

The loom was blown off.
这台纺织机已清洗。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The loom was declared public property in 1806, and Jacquard was rewarded with a pension and a royalty on each machine.
1806年,该织机被宣布为公共财产,而雅卡尔被授予退休金并拥有每架织机的版权使用费。 yeeyan

The loom’s up and down motion is controlled by the positions of these holes, enabling the operators to, in effect, pre- program fabric patterns by laying them out on the cards.
织布机的上下运动由这些孔德位置所控制,这使得操作者能事先“编程”出复杂花纹展现在纸片上。 yeeyan

Thereupon, they pointed to the empty loom, and the poor old minister kept opening his eyes wide, but he was unable to see anything because there was nothing to see.
就此,他们手指着空的纺织机,可怜的老大臣一直张大着眼睛,却看不到任何东西,因为根本没有东西可以看。 yeeyan

They also put up two looms, and feigned to work, but they had nothing at all on the loom.
两个骗子买了两台织布机,假装开始工作,可在织布机上什么也没有。 yeeyan

When deadlines loom and life gets hectic, reading can be one of the first things to fall off the radar. Especially reading for pleasure.
当最后期限隐约显现,而生活又越来越烦乱,阅读很有可能是第一个被人遗忘的,尤其是为了寻找生活的乐趣而读书。 yeeyan

While weaving cloth on a primitive loom may not seem relevant to a career in medicine, Tonello says the work has taught her useful skills.
虽然在原始的织布机上织布和今后的医学生涯看上去没有多大联系,但是托内罗表示,她在织布中学到了有用的技巧。 hxen

Why does the idea of progress loom so large in the modern world?
为什么进步这个概念在现代世界显得如此突出? kekenet
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